A person's growth cannot be smooth, not only to persevere in the effort, but also to need the help and support of many people. There are also many good stories circulating in the ancient poetry world, such as Ling Huchu's support for Li Shangyin, Yan Shu's promotion of Ouyang Xiu, Ouyang Xiu's help to Su Shi, and so on, all of which make readers feel admired.
For example, although Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty had a difficult career, it also made him more able to understand the difficulties of the talents in studying, and enthusiastically helped Li He, Jia Dao, Zhang Zhi and others. There was also a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty who admired a benefactor very much and wrote poems praising his noble character. The following is an introduction to one of Chen Shidao's seven laws, showing the image of a tall man with beautiful bones and bones, and was also selected for the high school entrance examination.
And Mr. NanFeng's work out of the mountains
Song Dynasty: Chen Shidao
The side diameter basket is bright with two eyes, and the mountain is still bone-clear.
Bai Yun laughed at me and was still troublesome, and the flowing water was in harmony with people.
Not as good as the bird flying freely, envy him monk to live a peaceful life.
Failed to be completely unintentional with the world, and began to try a sound for the heavens.
Chen Shidao was a Northern Song Dynasty writer and a famous writer of the Jiangxi poetry school. Although he never participated in the scientific expedition in his lifetime, Su Shi admired his talent and recommended him as a professor in Xuzhou. He often chanted poems behind closed doors, and the poetry style was shocking. Mr. Nanfeng is Zeng Gong, who has been intelligent and diligent since childhood, has served as the Zhizhou of many places, and his literary achievements are outstanding, and he is one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties.
When Chen Shidao was 16 years old, he once took his own works to visit Zeng Gong. At that time, Zeng Gong was already famous, and he had read the other party's poetry and was quite surprised, because the author in front of him was only a half-grown child. Since then, they have formed a friendship for the year, and after Zeng Gong's death, Chen Shidao also wrote an article to mourn.
Although Zeng Gong was quite talented, he repeatedly failed to pass the test because he was lighter than YingWen, and did not enter the army until the age of 38. After entering the army, his eunuch path was also ups and downs, and he suffered many setbacks. Chen Shidao's poem is to praise the style of the other party after coming out of the mountain, describing the delicate transmission of the gods.
The first link portrays the other party's unworldly image in a heavy ink, "The side path basket is bright with two eyes, and the mountain is still bone-clear." "On the narrow and rugged mountain road, Zeng Gong rode in a bamboo palanquin, his eyes were shining with energy, his bones were clear, and he had a fairy posture. Side paths, describing narrow mountain roads; baskets, here refers to bamboo palanquins.
Next, he described the mountain road, "Baiyun laughed at me and was still troublesome, and the flowing water was in harmony with people. "The white clouds floating in the mountains laugh at the fact that the mountains are eventful; the rushing streams are deeply affectionate and accompany them all the way. The author uses an anthropomorphic techniques, and the white clouds and flowing water are rich in emotions and make people feel as if they are immersed.
A "laughing" word that expresses the disdain and wait-and-see attitude of the world. And the "white cloud" here is also a profound meaning, alluding to those who are flying and dog-like. However, the white clouds floated uncertainly, but the flowing water was determined, and it has been running to the distance without hindrance, which also symbolizes the poet's support and love for Zeng Gong.
Zeng Gong was not afraid of the ridicule of onlookers, resolutely and resolutely went out of the mountain, only wanting to do a little more for the people, so the poet greatly appreciated his frankness, "not as good as the birds flying freely, envying his monks to live a peaceful life." "Being in the eunuch is not as comfortable as the birds in the mountains; the monks who live in the mountains and forests can spend the rest of their lives leisurely, which is enviable."
The author laments that it is not as free as the birds, which also shows that Zeng Gong is very eager to live in seclusion, but he also very much hopes to share the worries of the community and seek the well-being of the people, and since he cannot be alone, he can only help the world.
Finally, the poet said the purpose of Zeng Gong out of the mountain, "failed to be completely unintentional with the world, and started to try a sound for the cangsheng." Zeng Gong longs for the death of a high-ranking and otherworldly, but he can not ignore the toiling public, even if criticized, he is willing to take more responsibility, showing his indifferent feelings and indomitable spirit."
The author affectionately expressed the other party's life interests and feelings, and the pen was full of admiration. Zeng Gong once said that those who accumulate their small will be great, and those who accumulate their small will be revealed. At the same time, he also set such strict demands on himself, so that he gradually grew into a generation of great Confucians.
Chen Shidao's poem depicts delicate and conveys the spirit, highlighting the extraordinary nostalgia of a generation of literary heroes, and implicitly expressing his admiration. This poem was also selected for the national high school entrance examination, indicating that his literary expression skills are very skilled.
The author first portrays Zeng Gong's otherworldliness, and then gives "white clouds and flowing water" human emotions, which sets off the noble quality of Mr. From the side, which is very intriguing. The last three words of "try a sound" also convey the precious spirit of Mr. Li who is not afraid of failure and is willing to go to the soup and the fire!