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Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

author:Dali Binchuan Hundred Flowers Valley

Proceeding from the national strategic interests, in accordance with the requirements of systematic engineering, we will increase our efforts in all directions, continue to implement fallow grazing rotation and grazing, return to farming and forest, create wetlands, meadows, woodlands, vegetation, etc., provide time and space for ecological restoration to recuperate, continuously improve the ability to maintain water and soil conservation, continue to implement the return of land to lakes, dams and storage, and dredging rivers, so as to protect water bodies, control and regulate water quantity, rationally develop and utilize, scientifically comprehensively manage, and ensure the safety of agricultural irrigation and drinking water supply.

Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

Dali Erhai

A small white flower opens the curtain, its leaves are emerald green, the stem is like a green silk tapestry, the flower color is jade white, the flower is yellow, the petals are clean, the flowers are fragrant and pleasant, this flower floats lightly on the water, the sun comes out, the white flowers bloom and float on the water, hundreds of thousands of them are spectacular, the sun is tilted to the west, and it is a scene of closed moon flowers.

Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

Sea cauliflower

Unique to China, sea cauliflower is a rare and endangered submerged plant under national key protection. Erhai sea rafting, blue waves, clear water to the bottom, Erhai Treasure Sea Cauliflower, also known as water-based poplar flower, dragon's claw, water cabbage, sea cauliflower, sea eggplant, water greens, water lettuce, etc., is a perennial aquatic herb of the water turtle family.

Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

Sea cauliflower grows in the Erhai Sea all year round. Erhai, ancient name Kunming Pond, Erhe River, Ye Yuze and so on. The annual water temperature of Dali Erhai Lake is between 1 °C and -21 °C, and the vertical distribution of water temperature has the characteristics of positive thermosphere, which does not freeze all year round, and belongs to the subtropical lake (warm lake). Transparency of 4 meters, seasonal variation is significant, the rainy season is smaller, the dry season is higher. According to the monitoring results in December 1985, the average transparency is 5.4 meters, the maximum transparency is 8 meters, the water color is light blue, and the chroma is 6.625. The water quality is colorless and odorless, and it belongs to the clean grade bicarbonate calcium magnesium type freshwater lake, and the nutritional status is medium nutrient type.

Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

In 1981, it was approved by the People's Government of Yunnan Province to establish the Cangshan Erhai Nature Reserve, and in 1994 it was promoted to the national level, and the main protection objects are freshwater lakes and aquatic animals and plants on the plateau, the natural landscape of the transition zone between the north and the south, and the remains of glaciers, with an area of 79,700 hectares. This "rich" vegetable, the growth conditions are harsh, can only grow in pure living spring water, the slightest pollution of water quality or the application of chemical fertilizers in the farmland will affect its growth. Therefore, people often judge whether sea vegetables are grown to determine whether the water quality is polluted, calling it "environmentally friendly vegetables".

Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

Sea cauliflower is eaten in a variety of ways, vegetarian stir-fry, hot pot, cold mix, roast soup can be, its taste is clear and crisp, cooking should pay attention to the length of the heat. But all friends who come to Dali for tourism, no matter which restaurant they go to, the hostess will recommend a bowl of sea vegetable soup, which has become a veritable Internet celebrity punch card dish.

Drunken water-based poplar flowers, how much do you know about the endangered submerged plant communities in the freshwater lakes of the plateau?

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