Excavate the lesser-known Humanities of Ningxia and tell the history of Ningxia that you are not familiar with, I am Ah Wei! Bring you a different Ningxia style!
The Legend of Great Yinchuan
There are many stories in the small town, but listen to me singing and.
Sighing in the past, the thousand autumns have fallen.
1
The ancient city of Weizhou, with a long history, is located on the plain in the middle of ningxia geography. Since the great general Meng Tianfa Annexed Yinchuan, it was included in the territory of the Great Qin Empire. When the Shubian generals went north and returned to the south, they also took this road under Qingyang to return to Guanzhong.
Here is the Zerun of Lishan Mountain (now known as Luoshan Mountain), beautiful scenery, lush vegetation, coupled with the geographical location, north to Yinchuan, south to Qingyang, west to the Silk Road, can be described as in all directions, so it has always been valued by the soldiers! It has become a place where nomadic and agrarian peoples have collided, stirred and blended countless times.
In this ancient land, many stories of jingo iron horses have happened, and how much heroic blood has been spilled here. Condensed into a thick and deep heritage here!
2
During the Han Dynasty, Weizhou belonged to Beidi County; during the Tang Dynasty, it was the land where the Tuguhun tribe descended from the south was located, and Anle Prefecture (長樂州, in the south of present-day Weizhou Town) was established.
Why settle the Tuguhun tribe?
Because at that time, Tubo attacked the Tuguhun tribe in Liangzhou (Qinghai), and the Tuguhun tribe was invincible, so the whole country surrendered to the Tang Dynasty in the south. Chief Tuguhun was the son-in-law of the Tang Dynasty! In the third year of Tang Xianheng (672 AD), Emperor Gaozong of Tang placed the Tuguhun king Nuoyu Baobao and his queen Princess Honghua to lead the Tuguhun tribe and moved to Anle Prefecture in Lingzhou to live.
In February of the fourteenth year of Zhenguan (640), Emperor Taizong of Tang sent the general Zuo Xiaowei (左骁衛), Li Daoming (李道明), the king of Huaiyang, and Murong Bao (慕容宝), the general of the Right Wuwei, with a large amount of supplies to escort Princess Honghua into Tuguhun and marry his king Nuoyu Bao. Princess Honghua, also known as Princess Guanghua, was the first princess of the Tang Dynasty, and the beginning of the Tang Dynasty's efforts to strengthen national unity with peace and pro-family was a major event in the history of national unity of the Chinese nation.
[Here also involves a very famous history that occurred in Ningxia, that is, the Tang Taizong Lingzhou Huimeng.] (The following article has an introduction, here first press not to elaborate)]
Later, in the first year of the Deyuan Dynasty (756 AD), Tubo chased to occupy Anle Prefecture, and in the third year of Da Zhong (849 AD), Lingwu Jiedu made Zhu Shuming retake Anle Prefecture, and then changed its name to Weizhou! (That's why so many Tubo artifacts have been unearthed from this land!) ）
3
In the fifth year of Xianping in the Northern Song Dynasty (1002 AD), li Ji, the leader of the Dangxiang clan, moved to Lingzhou, renamed it Xiping Province, and captured Weizhou. Thus opened a new chapter in the magnificent history of Weizhou (Weizhou)!
In 1038, Li Yuanhao proclaimed himself emperor in Xingqing Province (present-day Yinchuan), known as Western Xia. State of Weizhou. The Jingsai Military Division was set up to take charge of defense, making this place a political and military town in Western Xia.
A generation of famous courtiers of the Ming Dynasty, the general capital Yushi Wang Yue has a poem "Passing Weizhou":
Weizhou was originally the old Weizhou, and it has been hated endlessly throughout the ages.
There is wine that does not pour Yuan Hao's bones, and there is no poetry to hang on to drown.
The situation in Qinchuan is through Western Xia, and the heshuo throat controls the upper stream.
Borrowing the way down the Lishan Mountain, several people had looked for the marquis here.
This has become a place where the Northern Song army and the Western Xia army repeatedly fought for friction, and how many heroes "white bones are like rustle and snow", buried in this land! Li Yuanhao's ambition and Fan Zhongyun's hopeless sorrow of recovering the land are all vividly expressed in this poem!
In the sixth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1061), Li Yuanhao's son Yu Zuo changed the Weizhou Jingsai Supervision Military Division to the Jingsai Army, built a city, repaired the floating map, and built a large number of civil engineering, and Weizhou reached its peak for the first time. The outline of Weizhou City was also clear. Become a coordinate in this land of four arrivals!
In the following hundred years, song and xia carried out countless conquests and saws here. Located in the southeast of the ancient city of Weizhou, Kangji Temple still has a pagoda, which was built in the Western Xia Period, which witnessed the glory and glory of the Western Xia here, as well as the loneliness!
4
After more than a hundred years of silence again, history came to the twenty-fifth year of the Ming Dynasty Hongwu, and Weizhou City welcomed a prince who came to Ningxia to take the throne- Zhu Li, the king of Qingjing. Once again, a new chapter in the history of Weizhou City has been opened!
He was unable to pay enough, and ordered him to garrison the city of Northern Guwei Prefecture in Qingyang. And rebuild the city walls, build the royal palace, dig the lake and build the building! It took nine years to move to "Juzhen" (Yinchuan).
Under his rule, the city of Weizhou looked as beautiful as Jiangnan against the background of Lishan Mountain (more than twenty miles to the west). It has become a place of homesickness! So much so that after his death, he also chose Lishan Mountain as his long-term resting place!
Fourteen of his descendants were buried here, turned to dust, and connected with this land!
A sentence by the east lake in the east of Weizhou City is "for the sake of Yu Chun's loneliness";
The shore of the Mandarin Duck Lake outside the south of the city "feels that I have lived in poverty for a long time";
In the Yongcui Building on the upper floor of the South Gate City, "illness and autumn thoughts, sadness and suffering are forbidden";
At the foot of LiShan Mountain, he was left with deep thoughts!
It can be said that Weizhou is the place where his will in life has started, and it is also the place where he is depressed and sad!
5
However, for the brave men of the Ming Dynasty, it was the place where they fought bloody battles, and "several people once looked for a marquis here"! It is the place where they are loyal to the country and "Ten Thousand Years of Fan Ping Gu Jin Tang"! It is also the place where they "why should they wrap the corpse and return the horse"!
These great generals have endowed this land with pride and ambition, and have the momentum of swallowing thousands of miles like a tiger; and the grandeur of the sunset of the Yangtze River and the beauty of lishan spirit are fixed on this land. Make it a mark in Ningxia that should not be erased!
The excitement and history of this land is far more exciting than we know today! Only now, only the verdant Lishan Mountain can tell us everything that has happened here! But, will it speak?
The heroic City of Weizhou can be forgotten, but it cannot be ignored!
To be continued, the next episode is more exciting!
Stay tuned to 31 of those things in Yinchuan in the Ming Dynasty!
This is Yinchuan! Discover the beauty of Yinchuan and feel the beauty of Yinchuan!
I am Ah Wei, with warm words, turning up dusty memories, recording the humanistic history of Yinchuan! Thanks for reading attention!
Ningxia Humanities: The Ming Dynasty's Little Sequence tells the history of Yinchuan in the Ming Dynasty that you are not familiar with
Yinchuan Humanities: One of the things that happened in the Ming Dynasty, the talented son of Jiangnan Saibei, really did not blow out
Yinchuan Humanities: The second thing of the Ming Dynasty, the sigh of a lonely king, the path of time and gloom
Yinchuan Humanities: The third thing of the Ming Dynasty, deciphering the hidden heroic conquest story in Ningxia's place names
Yinchuan Humanities: The fourth thing of the Ming Dynasty, the life and death choice of Yinchuan soldiers in the Battle of Wanli Ningxia
Yinchuan Humanities: The fifth thing of the Ming Dynasty, please call me Wang Tai, the time has come to correct my name
Yinchuan Humanities: The sixth thing of the Ming Dynasty, the past and present life of Ninghua Village, reflects the beacon of Helan Mountain
Yinchuan Humanities: The seventh thing of the Ming Dynasty, an inch of highway and an inch of blood, a blood-paved Xuhuang Highway
Yinchuan Humanities: The eighth thing about the Ming Dynasty, whether it is the eighteen eunuchs or the nineteen eunuchs who guard Ningxia
Ningxia Humanities: The Ninth of the Ming Dynasty, Jinshi Xu Qi, Yinchuan's first college entrance examination champion cultivation record
Ningxia Humanities: The Tenth of the Ming Dynasty, the first person to eat crabs in Yinchuan, Xu Qi's cow hi history
Ningxia Humanities: The eleventh thing of the Ming Dynasty, from Xu Qi and the first, to see the difficult road of education in Yinchuan
Ningxia Humanities: The Twelfth of the Ming Dynasty, the Yellow River under the heavens is rich in Yinchuan, and what is produced in the Yinchuan Plain
Ningxia Humanities: Thirteen of the ming dynasty's little things, Yinchuan is a rice granary, but also a hero's tomb
Ningxia Humanities: The Fourteenth of the Ming Dynasty, the South Gate of Yinchuan to the Lonely Hall, the Mourning of the Middle Yuan Festival
Ningxia Humanities: The fifteenth of the Ming Dynasty' events, again and again, the Ningxia defenders wrote iron-blooded Daming
Ningxia Humanities: The 16th of the Ming Dynasty, the change of Yinchuan, triggered the fall of Liu Jin
Ningxia Humanities: The Ming Dynasty's 17th thing, the connection between Yinchuan and Liu Jin is not simple
Ningxia Humanities: The 18th of the Ming Dynasty restores the night of the thrilling Rebellion of The King of Anhua in Yinchuan
Ningxia Humanities: The Ming Dynasty's Little Thing No. 19: The Rebellion of the King of Anhua that plagued Yinchuan was a farce
Ningxia Humanities: The 20th of the Ming Dynasty, zhengde five years, the old fox who saved Yinchuan from water and fire
Ningxia Humanities: The 21st of the Ming Dynasty, the change of Yinchuan, but Liu Jin suffered a thousand knives
Ningxia Humanities: Ming Dynasty's 22nd Thing, outside the North Gate of Yinchuan, witnessed the dialogue that led to Liu Jin's death
Ningxia Humanities: The 23rd of the Ming Dynasty, the Yinchuan wine of The Golden Horse, the Lonely Fang
Ningxia Humanities: Ming Dynasty's 24 things, the gongmi of di san, the signboard of Ye Sheng, and the incense of Ningxia rice
Ningxia Humanities: The Ming Dynasty's 25th thing, Yinchuan immediately became the first person to be crowned marquis, and Qiu Yu was really a god man
Ningxia Humanities: 26 of the Ming Dynasty, the old ceremony of Yinchuan, the day of frost, the Yangweisu Sacrifice Banner Temple
Ningxia Humanities: 27 of the Ming Dynasty, the grandfather hero Sun mischief, but it is a pity for the prestige of the Marquis of Xianning
Ningxia Humanities: The 28th of the Ming Dynasty, from the poems to feel the different style of Wuzhong Weizhou City
Ningxia Humanities: The 29 of the Ming Dynasty' little things, compared with Zhejiang Lishan, Wu Zhonglishan has a better foundation