The Ningdu Red Poetry Society | The first issue: Fisherman's Pride and Anti-First Great "Encirclement and Suppression"

In the 90 years of the Ningdu Uprising, the wind and waves have been hanging in the air. 2021 marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. From the convening of the Oath Division Conference, the birth of the first radio reconnaissance station of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, the sound of gunfire in the Ningdu Uprising, to the victory in the war against "encirclement and suppression"... The mountains are full of Ningdu red, and the rich red historical background makes the cradle of the Soviet District - Ningdu Biao Bing history.

In order to carry forward the revolutionary spirit of the Red Army, inherit the red culture of Ningdu, and have a strong atmosphere of "Wenxiang Poetry Country", sponsored by the Propaganda Department of the Ningdu County CPC Committee and undertaken by the Ningdu County Wenguang New Tourism Bureau, the Ningdu County Literary Association, and the Ningdu County Rong Media Center, a cultural brand column - the Ningdu Red Poetry Recitation Meeting (referred to as the "Ningdu Red Poetry Society") was freshly baked and launched today (two times a month).

Please enjoy the performance of "Fisherman's Pride and Anti-First Great Encirclement and Suppression" performed by Ningdu Senior Technical School.

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Fisherman's Pride and Anti-First Great "Encirclement and Suppression"

Hyundai Mao Zedong (spring 1931)

Wanmu Frost was red in the sky, and the Heavenly Soldier was angry. The fog was full of Longgang Qianling, and it was called out in unison, and Zhang Huizhen was caught in front of him.

Two hundred thousand troops re-entered Gansu, and the wind and smoke rolled in for half a day. Arouse millions of workers and peasants, work with one heart, and do not make red flags and chaos under the mountains.

Creative background

Mao Zedong's poem "Fisherman's Pride: Opposing the First Great "Encirclement and Suppression"" was composed in the spring of 1931. The first half of the yin was formed in Xiaobu Chikan, and the second half was formed in the Guanyin row of Huangpi Mountain Hall.

In October 1930, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 100,000 troops and launched the first major "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet Region. On December 30, the Red Army adopted Mao Zedong's mobile tactic of "advancing and retreating in a big stride, luring the enemy to go deep, concentrating troops, and breaking through each one", ambushed Zhang Huizhan at Longgang and completely annihilated his Eighteenth Division. In the middle of the Huangzhu Ridge in Xiaobie, Longgang, Mao Zedong personally witnessed the red army officers descending like heavenly soldiers from the foggy lofty mountains and mountains to annihilate the enemy with the momentum of destruction and decay, and when he heard the news that the enemy chieftain Zhang Huizhen had been captured alive in front of him, he could not help but be overjoyed. In January 1931, after the war, the gong clan ancestral hall in Xiaobu chikan became the first half of this poem "Fisherman's Pride and Anti-First Great "Encirclement and Suppression".

In February 1931, Chiang Kai-shek was not willing to accept the failure of the first "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet Region, mobilized 200,000 troops, and launched a second "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet Region. In March, Mao Zedong, who had moved to the Guanyin Platoon of Huangpi Mountain Hall, faced the enemy's heavy troops "encircling and suppressing", and remembered the story of the clan leader Gonggong Clan Head who "fought with Huan Huan for the emperor and was angry and could not touch the Mountain of Zhou" in ancient Chinese mythology three thousand years ago. In his eyes, the Gonggong clan is a hero who dares to revolution and can make "the pillar of heaven fold and the earth be destroyed"; the millions of workers and peasants who are aroused are like the Gonggong clan, and the struggle led by the Communist Party to lead the Red Army and the mobilized millions of workers and peasants to overthrow the Chiang family dynasty is like the struggle of the gonggong to touch the mountain with its head, and in the end it will smash the black chains and win the final victory.

This poem not only expresses the joy of Mao Zedong's first great victory in using the method of movement and warfare, but also embodies Mao Zedong's thinking on people's war. It was precisely because of the guidance of Mao Zedong's thinking on people's war that the Communists were able to finally lead the Chinese people to defeat the Japanese aggressors, crush the Chiang family dynasty, and establish a new China.

Editor: Li Xiujuan Luo Jiao Review: Zhang Chunhui

Producer: Li Sheng Director: Zhong Gang

Organizer: Propaganda Department of the CPC Ningdu County CPC Committee

Organizer: Ningdu County Rong Media Center