Taiwan's return to the motherland is an important exhibition in the museum
Communiqué of the meeting
Cairo Declaration
The Emperor of Japan announced his unconditional surrender
The Chinese government negotiates with Japan
Japan presented a instrument of surrender to China
Japanese surrender ceremony
The representative of Japan signed the instrument of surrender
Presided over the surrender of the Chinese army in Taiwan
In August 1945, Japan surrendered.
Japanese prisoners of war received the news of surrender
Letter from Taiwan to establish a province
Various news from the newspapers of that year
Fujian Provincial Government Documents Establish Provincial Government Documents
Taiwan Restoration Monument
Taiwan Zhengshun Temple
Letter from the President of the Senate of Tainan
Wang Yunpeng, a native of Jinjiang County, Fujian Province, was a member of the Taiwan Cadres Student Team, and went to Taiwan in October 1945 to participate in the reception of Taiwan. After Wang Yunpeng arrived in Taiwan, he wrote letters to his father many times, and the "Yunpeng Family Letter" that can still be seen now has a total of 9 letters and 15 papers, of which 3 and 5 papers are written on the "Keelung City Police Station Notes in Taiwan Province". Judging from the contents, it can be known that most of them were in 1946, and only one letter was written in 1947. As the historical information inadvertently left by the parties concerned, these family letters allow us to more truly understand the cross-strait communications at that time, Wang Yunpeng's work and life in Taiwan, and the exchanges between Fujian and Taiwan.
Chen Cheng (January 4, 1898 – March 5, 1965), a native of Qingtian County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, was a first-class general in the Republic of China Army. He has served as chairman of the Taiwan provincial government, vice president of the Chinese Kuomintang, and "chief executive" of Taiwan.
During his reign in Taiwan Province, Chen Cheng made political achievements in the people's livelihood, military, and economy, and played a great role in stabilizing the rule of the National Government of the Republic of China in Taiwan. Chen Cheng was a close confidant of Chiang Kai-shek and one of Chiang Kai-shek's confidants in power since the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy.
Chen Yi
Chen Yi (3 May 1883 – 18 June 1950), courtesy name Gongqia, was a Chinese poet. People from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Graduated from the Japanese Army University, he is a second-class general in the Republic of China Army. After the end of World War II, he served as the chief executive of Taiwan Province and the commander-in-chief of the Taiwan Provincial Police General Command, and during his tenure, the Tragedy of Taiwan's history occurred, and he was one of the most controversial political figures in the incident.
At the end of the Kuomintang-Communist Civil War, when the war situation took a sharp turn for the worse, Chen Yi advised Chiang Kai-shek to look ahead to the loss of power on the mainland by the Kuomintang of China. In June 1948, he was appointed Chairman of the Zhejiang Provincial Government. In November, Mao Sen, director of the Zhejiang Provincial Police and Security Department, was released from more than 100 CCP members who had submitted for execution. In January 1949, Chen Yi saw that the situation was unfavorable to the Kuomintang, wanted to defect to the Chinese Communist Party, and tried to plot an anti-Beijing-Shanghai-Hangzhou garrison commander-in-chief Tang Enbo to join the Communists, and Tang reported the matter to Chiang Kai-shek.
Chen Yi was removed from his post as chairman of Zhejiang Province* in early 1949 and later began to be placed under house arrest. In April 1950, Chen Yi was escorted to Taiwan and later imprisoned in Keelung. In May 1950, Chiang Kai-shek instructed the Taiwan Military Court to sentence Chen Yi to death on charges of banditry. At about 5 a.m. on June 18, Chen Yi was shot at the Execution Ground in Baba town, Taipei City.
Wei Daoming
Wei Daoming (1901-1978), also known as Bocong, was a politician and diplomat in Dehua County,Jiangxi (present-day Jiujiang County), Jiangxi. He studied in France in his early years and received his J.D. from the University of Paris. In 1926, he returned to China and engaged in legal affairs in Shanghai. In 1927, he became secretary of the Ministry of Justice of the National Government. In the winter of the same year, he became the vice minister of justice, acting minister and standing member of the Recommendation Committee. In 1928, he was appointed Minister of Justice and Administration. In 1930, he became the mayor of Nanjing Special City. In 1935, he became the general manager of "Current Affairs News", "Continental Daily" and "Big Evening News". After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, he served as the secretary general of the Executive Yuan. In 1941, he was appointed Ambassador to France. In 1942, he became ambassador to the United States. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as vice president of the Legislative Yuan of the National Government. In 1947, he was appointed as the first governor of the Taiwan Provincial Government. Later, he went to South America and the United States for investigation. He returned to Taiwan in 1954. In 1963, he was appointed Ambassador of Taiwan to Japan. In 1966, he was appointed "Minister of Foreign Affairs". He died in Taipei on May 18, 1978.
Co-opt the Western colonists
The Opium War against the British
Zheng Chenggong made a peace treaty with the Dutch
Qing small iron cannon
This is also a weapon
The Fujian-Taiwan Communist Resistance Against the French Army
Tomb of national heroes
Pike
Monument to the Battle of Majiang
The Battle of Majiang was a battle in the Sino-French War in the Qing Dynasty. In the first stage of the Vietnamese battlefield, although the two sides won and lost each other militarily, due to the corruption of the Qing rulers, finally France forced the Qing government to sign an unequal treaty that humiliated the country. However, it was opposed by the "Qing faction" in the DPRK and China, and the French treaty was not realized, and immediately sent troops to the Taiwan Strait to coerce the Qing government. When the French ships first attacked, the main generals of the Qing army abandoned their ships and fled, and the ships of the Fujian Marine Division were leaderless and rushed to the battle, and finally suffered a crushing defeat, resulting in the surrender of sea power on the southeast coast of China and the Taiwan Strait to the French army.
Resisted the Japanese invaders together
In 1874, Taiwan's ethnic minorities resisted Japan
Japanese Army soldiers attack Mudanjiang oil painting
Schematic diagram of Taiwan's military-civilian war of resistance
The two sides of the strait are on the same side of the taiwan strait
The two sides of the strait jointly resisted Japan
Taiwan Junior League
Fujian Provincial Government Documents
The Japanese army signed the document