Qin Guan among the four scholars of Sumen, whether it is character or knowledge, can be compared with Su Shi, in poetry, literary endowment, calligraphy is quite accomplished, there are "Huaihai Words" circulated in the world, including a total of more than 1,000 words, many of which are popular masterpieces, known as "Mr. Huaihai", unique in the Song Dynasty lexicon.
Although Qin Guan was very famous and had a very high status in the lexicon, his life was very unfortunate, which was very similar to Su Shi; because he opposed Wang Anshi's reform and change of law in the early days, he offended the reformists, first he was demoted to Fuzhou Prefecture (Lishui, Zhejiang), and then to Chenzhou in Hunan, Leizhou in Guangdong, and Hengzhou in Guangxi, where he suffered a lot, and also suffered countless white eyes, and such an experience made Qin Guan's perception of life and his understanding of life naturally more profound than others.
Perhaps many people's understanding of Qin Guan still stays on the cognition of its words, after all, the song "Queqiao Immortal Qianyun Trick" is too famous, and the sentence in it is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people: "If the two feelings are long, they are in the twilight of the dynasty." "If two people really love each other, they don't have to care about being together every day, as long as they often think about each other in their hearts, then it is enough." These two sentences can be said to have soothed countless young men and women, and have become two famous sentences, which make people feel warm after reading.
In addition to the well-written words, Qin Guan is actually very good in poetry, and some works are also very beautiful, such as this "Evening View of the Golden Mountain" with a beautiful artistic conception and a different night beauty; but it is obvious that this poem is not very famous, and many people have not even heard of it. This also shows from the side that Qin Guan's words are widely circulated, so that the world only knows its words, and does not know that Qin Guan can also write poetry.
The first string of the Xijin River estuary, the water vapor dim up to the sky.
The white sand of Qingzhu is not recognizable, and only the lights should be fishing boats.
Jinshan is located in the northwest of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, which was originally a sandbar in the center of the Yangtze River, and later due to the continuous accumulation of sediment in the lower reaches, the sandbar increased year by year, and slowly connected to the south bank of the Yangtze River. In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), about the beginning of October, Qin Guan arrived in Runzhou (Zhenjiang, Jiangsu) from Huzhou, Zhejiang, via Zhenjiang, where he composed the poem "Evening View of Jinshan".
The first two sentences first explain the time and place, but also focus on describing the scenery in front of them, such a way of writing, but also to highlight the theme of the poem, thus leading to the following two sentences, "The first string of the Xijin River Estuary, the water vapor faints to the sky." "I came to the mouth of the Nishizu River, it was a good night, a bright moon hung high in the night sky, because it was autumn, the weather began to be a little cool, there was obvious water vapor in the water, it looked misty and the night sky was connected together, the scenery was really beautiful.
The third and fourth sentences are still written scenes, which is also to form a correspondence with the previous two sentences, so that the poem is more three-dimensional, "Qingzhu white sand is not distinguished, only the lights should be fishing boats." "The water in the river is crystal clear, but the white sand beach in the distance is not clear, and standing in this place looks hazy, only a little light in the center of the river, which is the fisherman's boat." In these two sentences, Qin Guan's delicate brushstrokes are narrated, so that the scenery that originally looked ordinary is instantly full of vitality, and after reading, people will have a sense of immersion.
Qin Guan's words are a must, but this "Evening View of The Golden Mountain" is also stunningly beautiful, although the prominent night scene throughout the text does not have more in-depth descriptions, but it is written with new ideas, so that this poem has a hazy beauty. This point is due to the superb performance of Qin Guan, perhaps many traditional literati in the description of this kind of subject, will integrate more personal emotions, focusing on a "sad" word, it is obvious that Qin Guan did not write that, nothing more than to look at ordinary scenes from the perspective of the literati, as well as the beauty in the night, focusing on the scenery, which is the most unique place of this poem.