<h3 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > character biography</h3>
Huang Jingren, a native of the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, was famous for his poetry. He lost his father at the age of four and his family was poor. Early Hui Nengwen, at the age of eight, should take the messenger exam. At the age of sixteen, his only brother died. In the same year, he participated in the boy exam and ranked first. Later, because of his mother's old age, in order to support his family, he began to travel in various places. He successively went in and out of Hunan to inspect Wang Taiyue, the taiping prefect Shen Yefu, and the Anhui xuezheng Zhu Jun. During this period, he repeatedly participated in the township examination. At the age of twenty-seven, he was summoned by the Qianlong Emperor to the East, took the second class, was given the second horse, and was appointed as the official of the Wuying Temple, and served as the lord of Bo. I thought that I would not be able to come to Beijing and take my family to Beijing. However, life in the capital was difficult, poor, and living in debt. Traveling to Xi'an, he was appreciated by Bi Yuan, the governor of Shaanxi, and assisted him as a county clerk. The following year, when he returned to Beijing, he went to the officials' headquarters to wait for the officials. Two years later, huang Jingren was thirty-five years old, forced by his creditors, to leave Beijing with illness, cross the Taihang Mountains, be poor and sick, and die on the way.
< h3 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > poetry evaluation</h3>
Huang Jingren loved poetry at an early age and had a poetic name in his early years. Admiring Li Bai, his poetry learned from Li Bai. The poems he composed mostly expressed the feelings of poverty and loneliness, and there were also works that excited and extravagant, quite similar to Li Bai. More than a thousand of his poems have survived, and the number is comparable to that of Li Bai. His poems were praised by the people of the times, "In the sixty years of Qianlong, the commentators pushed the poets to be the first. When Zhu Yun saw him, he called him "a man of the gods." At that time, the famous poet Yuan Ming called it "Li Bai of today", and his friend Hong Liangji, a famous poet, once said: "After returning from Hunan, poetry is strange, and those who see it think that who is immortal has come back." Yan Junshou praised him in "Old Talk": "He can really go straight to the Taibai Tang'ao, and after the eastern slope, there are few horses." ”
< h3 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > poet's commentary</h3>
Huang Jingren's life was tortuous and bumpy, and at the age of thirty-five, he died a short life. Throughout his life' experience, it is very simple. And he has been in a state of embarrassment and frustration, drifting and displaced for the battle of the mouth, and has not been able to get a day. If you survive day by day, and live like a year, you don't know how to survive for thirty-five years. What others see is so far from what they feel about their own experiences.
In the past, Bai Juyi passed by Li Bai's tomb and composed a poem: "But the poet has a short life, he will not fall into the king." "Huang Jingren's hardships and fate are even worse than Li Bai's. Li Bai was born in the Sheng Tang Dynasty and is famous for his poetry in ancient and modern times, which can be described as timely. Although he was repeatedly unhappy, he eventually died in a foreign country, and his life was not in the good travel. Huang Jingren's poetry is not as good as Li Bai's, and his birth is not the right time. Throughout his life, he was conceited by poetry and devoted himself to poetry. When he gave poems in the Taibai Building to surprise the four seats, he was full of ambition in his pen, as if he could not reach the world. Although he can be appreciated by the people of the time because of his poetry, it is only as he said in his poem: "I only know that the night is not peaceful."
In a short life, I was in a state of distress. Running outside for years, his body is weak and sickly, and he is exhausted every day. That's it, and it takes energy to keep writing poetry. Empty ambition, unable to raise an eyebrow for a moment. The empty name of the poem has become a drag. On his twenty-fourth birthday, he once composed the lyrics "Qinyuan Spring" Yun: "Heaven for the heavens, what is the birth of me?" It's outrageous. Sigh its years are difficult to reach, the Ding time has passed, a cold to this point, the spicy taste is tasted. Like the name of water, like smoke good dreams, cut off the yellow bamboo shoot intestines. "At a young age, there was already a deep sorrow. When he was frustrated when he entered Beijing, he asked for food with the drama every day, dressed up in powder, sang and cried, laughed and laughed proudly, and there was no one around. Its depression and sorrow, resentment into madness, bitterness and loneliness, can be imagined. Therefore, he often lamented to himself: "Nine out of ten people are white-eyed, and none of them are students." ”
< h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > concluding remarks</h3>
Between the world of life, it is like a long-distance traveler. Although in the end it is only a passer-by, and the preciousness of life cannot just go through the scene in the air. Confucius said: "A gentleman is sick and has no name." In his short life, Huang Jingren, although he was sleepy, he also earned a poetry title, leaving behind more than a thousand poems, although it was not as good as Li Bai, it also made him die and his name was not annihilated. Now that he has been dead for more than two hundred years, many people will read his poems, and in another thousand years, his poems and names will be passed on.