This article is written by Captzz
【Preface】
Digging a new pit, as everyone gradually began to realize the freedom of cherry, there are always questions about the level, place of origin, variety, selection, etc. of cherry, through a variety of encyclopedias, papers, consulting industry insiders, came up with this one or two things about cherry, hoping to help everyone understand cherry and buy cherry more clearly. If you like it, like more than 500, the fastest activation of the new food introduction part 2, but also welcome to comment on the most want to see what food introduction summary. Throughout the dry goods, consult friends in the Guangzhou Jiangnan fruit wholesale market to get, you can also go straight to the final class representative summary, click a like to collect a hidden slowly look ~
<h2 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > [the difference between cherry and cherry].</h2>
This is a question that has plagued me for a long time, cherry is the English transliteration of cherry, cherry because of the different varieties of origin, resulting in weekdays everyone likes to import cherries (European and American sweet cherries) called cherry, and domestic cherries (Chinese cherry / hair cherry) called cherry, and now whether it is searching for cherry or cherry, the direction of e-commerce is actually the same; what is the specific difference between domestic cherry and imported cherry? Take a look at the following subdivisions (left refers to traditional domestic cherries, right imported cherries)
Children who have tried to be asked by relatives whether cherries are the fruit of cherry blossom trees, definitely not ha, although they are all rose family cherry plants
Color: Cherry light red; cherry burgundy red
Texture: Cherry skin thin flesh soft, cherry peel rough flesh thick (relatively firm)
Size: Cherry < cherries (under normal circumstances, the fruit of cherries is larger)
Taste: Cherry is sour and sweet, cherry is sweet and sour
Storage and transportation: cherries are easier to store and transport (the benefit of thick skin and thick flesh)
The impact of impatience to storage and transportation on a variety is fatal, which is doomed to the variety can only be digested locally / nearby or become the raw materials of canned health products, can not be transferred to the shelves on a large scale; although many imported cherries varieties have been introduced into the country, but the soil climate can not be copied, the same variety of different origins of different seasons of the output of the flavor is still different, and there are the most deadly, under the major platforms of the blood shopping (the platform led directly to the place of origin to contract to sign the source of goods to benefit food, especially Chile, Nearly 90% of Chile's annual cherries are digested by Chinese foodies), and the price of imported cherries is sometimes even lower than the domestic price
Domestic cherries
Sweet cherries in Europe and America
<h2 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > [level division].</h2>
The most important criterion for the actual division of cherries is the diameter of the single fruit, the larger the diameter of the single fruit, the higher the grade, the most common in the current domestic e-commerce title introduction is the "J" grade division of Chile, New Zealand, Australia and Argentina, that is, JJJ, JJ, J, XL, L These 5 kinds, JJJJ is rare, although the size of the Canadian and American cherries uses the "Row" grade division, but the domestic e-commerce will also be classified according to the diameter to the 5 grades of "J", so we do not have to remember the "Row" version, Remember the more "J" the higher the grade, or remember the 28mm 2J level of the hurdle Of course, the higher the grade, the higher the price, the most cost-effective size should be JJJ and JJ These two specifications, 4J is suitable for gifts and gifts, 3J2J to eat
"J" classification
"Row" grading
Letter meaning
<h2 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > [main product species of the production estate season].</h2>
Cherry production areas: Chile, Canada, the United States, Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, Turkey, Spain; Although Turkey is one of the regions with the largest production of cherries in the world, exports are limited by the place of origin, variety, storage and transportation equipment and technology; under normal circumstances: Chile, the United States, Canada, New Zealand are the most common cherries imported from the region, and the following also focuses on these 4 production areas; among them, Chile is the most cost-effective, Canada is the best in summer, and New Zealand is said to be the highest quality in the industry (gold origin)
< h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Chile</h3>
Production area: 20°-50° south latitude
Season: October to March, Best in December and January
Time to market and variety recommendation
October: Earlise, Brooks Brooks, Santina Santina, Glen Red Sequoia
November: Brooks Brooks, Santina Santina, Royal Dawn Royal Dawn (three breeds preferred), Early Rainier Precocious Rainier, Bing Bingying, Glen Red Sequoia, Rainier Rainier, New Star Nova, Sequoia Sequoia, Van Pioneer, Lapins Labins
December: Santina Santina, Bing Bingying, Royal Dawn Royal Dawn, Rainier Rainier, Lapins Labins, Kordia Codea (select six varieties), Brooks Brooks, Glen Red Sequoia, Royal Lee Royal Lee, Chelan Chelan, Sonata Sonata, Van Pioneer, Royal Rainier Royal Rainier, Stella Stanla, Sandra Sandra, Skeena Schina, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Summit Samitor
January: Bing Bingying, Rainier Rainier, Lapins Labins, Kordia Cordia, Regina Regina (five varieties preferred), Santina Santina, Royal Dawn Royal Dawn, Glen Red Sequoia, Royal Lee Royal Lee, Chelan Chelan, Sonata Sonata, Van Pioneer, Stella Stanla, Sandra Rose Sandra Rose, Skeena Schina, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Staccato Skato
February: Lapins, Bing Bingying, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Skeena Schina, Kordia Kodia, Regina Regina (6 varieties preferred), Staccato Skato, Sentennial Centennial
March: Regina Rijna, Kordia Cordia, Lapins Labins, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Bing Bingying
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Canada</h3>
Production area: 49° north latitude
Season: June to September, best in July and August
June: Santina Santina, Lapins Labins, Bing Bingying, Skeena Skena, Kordia Cordia, Cristalina Cristalina
July: Lapins Rabins, SkeenaSkilla (two varieties preferred), Sweetheart Sweetheart, Staccato Skartu, Rainier Rainier, Cristalina Cristalina, Sylvia Sylvia, Sabrina Sabrina, Scarlet Wonde Red Miracle
August: Staccato Skato, Lapins Rabins, SkeenaSkina (three varieties preferred), Sweetheart Sweetheart, Rainier Reinil, Sentennial Centennial, Sovereign Emperor, Sylvia Sylvia, Scarlet Wonder Wonder Red
September: Regina Rijna, Staccato Skato (two varieties preferred), Sentennial Centennial
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > United States</h3>
Regions: Precocious California & Utah (37°N), Oregon & Idahua (40°N); Late-maturing Michigan (43°N) Washington (45°N)
Season: May to August, best in June and July
May: Coral Coral, Chelan (both varieties preferred), Sequoia Sequoia, Brooks Brooks, Royal Hazel Royal Hazel, Garnet Garnet, Bing Bingying, Rainier Rainier, Santina Santina, Tieton Tarton, Tulare Toulaire, Lapin Rabin
June: Chelan Chelan, Bing Bingying, Santina Santina, Rainier Rainier (four breeds preferred), Frisco Frisco, Benton Benton, Cristalina Cristalina, Tieton Tarton, Sonate Sonata, Orondo Orondo, Ruby Ruby, Kordia Cordia, Lapin Rabin, SkeenaSkina, Regina Regina, Early Robin Early Robin
July: Bing Bingying, Rainier Rainier, Skeena Schina (three breeds preferred), Kordia Cordia, Lapins Labins, Regina Regina, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Sentennial Centennial, Sovereign Emperor, Cristalina Cristalina, Santina Santina
August: Skeena Schina (preferred), Sonate Sonata, Lapins Labins, Regina Rijna, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Bing Bingying
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Australia</h3>
Region: Victoria (38°S) Tasmania (42°S)
Season: November to January, best in December
November: Royal Dawn Royal Dawn, Santina Santina (both varieties preferred), Sequoia Sequoia, Simcoe, Merchant Merchant, Samba Samba
December: Santina Santina, Lapins, Bing Bingying (three breeds preferred), Simone Simon, Kordia Cordia, Skeena Schina, Black Star Blackstar, Van Pioneer, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Samba Samba, Chelan Chelan
January: Kordia, Bing Bingying, Skeena Schina, Santina Santina
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > New Zealand: December</h3>
Region: Otago (45°S)
Season: November to February, Best in December and January
December: Regina Rigina, Santina Santina, Kordia Kodia (three varieties preferred), Stella Stanla, Sweetheart Sweetheart, Sylvia Sylvia
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Turkey: May to June</h3>
May-June: Nepoleon Napoleon
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Spain: June</h3>
June: Cristalina Cristalina, Santina Santina, Glory Glory, Kordia Kodia, Skeena Schina, Frisco Frisco
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Argentina: November to December, best december</h3>
November: Royal Dawn Royal Dawn
December: Santina Santina, Chelan Chelan, SkeenaSkina, Lapins Rabins, Royal Dawn Royal Dawn
<h2 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > [variety].</h2>
The summary of the variety is really physical work, the friend in the industry, he is actually WeChat voice dictation to me, everyone imagine seeing a screen full of 60s voice one by one listening to the despair of typing out, and he revealed that the annual order of receipt and sale will be: Santina - Lapins + Santina + Brooks - Brooks + Royal Down - Bing, every week, the box price will fall because of the reduction in freshness, Generally, the retail price will be 5 to 60% off in the first week, so measuring the price of cherries is not only the variety theory, the factors affecting the price of cherries = mode of transportation + grade + variety + season + place of origin + output + maturity + freshness + degree of competition in the local market
List of cherries varieties summarized by painstakingly drained blood
As an ordinary consumer can recognize only the Rainier Reinier variety (golden pink), other varieties even if the industry, do not look at the box information, it is difficult to grasp accurately
Rainier Reinilcher
<h2 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > [box information].</h2>
Regarding the box information, the most important thing is whether the specifications, varieties, origins, and dates correspond;
For example, the store says that it is air freight, but the purchase date and the box information interval is greater than 20 days, then the probability of false advertising by the merchant, this cherry is actually shipped, and the small probability is long-term inventory
Header information
<h2 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > [selection and avoidance].</h2>
< h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > picked</h3>
Fruit handle: Emerald green is not easy to fall off, and there are no wrinkles at the junction between the handle and the fruit
Surface: Shiny, no wrinkles and dark wounds
Hardness: strong and not soft collapse
Color: high color depth maturity (compared with the same variety)
<h3 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > avoid the pit</h3>
Pestering the small partners in the industry for many days, asked about some pits in the Cherry distribution market The only way to avoid pits is to choose 5 pounds / 10 pounds of original boxes + large channels to buy (well-known supermarkets / dealers) as much as possible to avoid the bulk sale of micro-merchants / unknown retailers, and the specifications recommend 5 pounds of a box, enough to eat, after eating and waiting for 1 week to buy has been half price, the price of a single pound will not be too far from the 10 pounds of packaging
Example 1: Different varieties of mixing and matching, like Santana is more expensive than Lapins, some merchants mix with the same specifications into Lapins, this situation is the most difficult to find, after all, as an ordinary consumer, can not see their subtle differences, when eating if you find that there are obvious 2 flavors (obviously look at the same maturity of the fruit some sour some sweet), the probability is to step on this pit
Example 2: mixing and matching different specifications, this is also more difficult to find, after opening the bag, re-add 2J in 3J according to the proportion that is not easy to find, or even worse plus single J (mostly seen in the subway mouth scattered vendors), but still the price of 3J to sell, this time you can pick 5 from the inside, measure the diameter of the single fruit, because the cherry into the box specifications are strict, the machine automatically screens the fruit is generally not pure in the same box there are 2 or more specifications, there is a cat greasy
Example 3: Direct tanuki cat for prince, the merchant's own bulk box, there is no relevant breed information, directly use cheap varieties to replace expensive varieties to sell
Example 4: Fraudulent origin, Australia new Zealand production is generally more expensive than Chilean production, the two listing time is repeated, this time there will be Chilean cherries when Australia New Zealand cherries are sold, focusing on freshness, picking time and price, Australia and New Zealand common air freight, Chile common shipping, regardless of freshness or price will have a significant gap, especially the price
< h2 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > [Class Representative Summary].</h2>
There are two ways to divide the grade, J and ROW, 3J/2J/10ROW/9OW is suitable for eating by yourself, and 4J (above 32mm) is suitable for gift-giving;
The origin is recommended for Chile, the United States, Canada, and New Zealand; among them, the New Zealand gold source, Chile is the most cost-effective; eat Canada and the United States in summer; eat Chile, Australia, and New Zealand in winter; each origin variety has a slightly different season
Recommended mid- to late ripening varieties (Kordia, Regina, Bing, Skeena, SweetHeart, Lapins, Staccato)
Factors affecting the price of cherries = mode of transportation + grade + variety + season + place of origin + output + maturity + freshness + degree of competition in the local market
The box information pays attention to whether the specifications, varieties, origins, and dates correspond
Pick the fruit handle emerald green, the fruit body is not wrinkled, shiny, the same variety of dark color; try the original box (with box head information), well-known channels to buy
Will not be bad formula = 5 kg / 10 kg of original box purchase + large channel purchase (well-known supermarkets / dealers) + medium and late maturing varieties + the right place of origin + the intermediate production period of the place of origin
Best formula = air freight + New Zealand + late December + Kordia + 4J (friends say this is also the local tycoon formula)
The most cost-effective formula = sea freight + Chile + February + subsidy platform (a cat, a certain east, a certain Ning)
This pure dry goods to share here, like the guest officer may wish to point a like, collect a collection, throw a coin, as a passerby landlord, I have to admit that seeing the number of likes the number of collections of coins soaring is the biggest motivation not to drag more, like more than 500, the fastest speed to activate the new food introduction part 2, but also welcome to comment on what food you most want to see the introduction of the summary, I wish you all in 2020 to achieve the freedom to buy a house as soon as possible, see you next ~
Figure from the network, invasion and deletion ~