With the sun shining directly on the point
Cross the equator and continue northward
Northern and Southern Hemisphere
The change of seasons has been quietly completed
On the fresh shelves, in the e-commerce live broadcast room
The figure of imported cherries
It also fades away
It has the reputation of "the first branch of spring fruit".
A large domestic cherry appeared
Photo by Wang Xiuyan
Large cherries and cherries are cherries
Imported cherries are not cherries
What does it have to do with domestic cherries?
It's an old problem that plagues many people
Photo by Liu Lili
Botanically speaking
Imported cherries and domestic cherries
It's all cherries
It belongs to the family Rosaceae, the family Liaceae, and the genus Sakura
European sweet cherry species
Common in the domestic market
Meizao, Red Light, Topaz, Black Pearl
Samito, Rainey, Rabins and other varieties
are all part of this system
Cherries are cherries
英文复数cherries的音译
Usually refers to imported European sweet cherries
Photo by Tao Jun
Chinese cherries of the same genus Sakura
Commonly known as small cherries
It has a long history of cultivation in the mainland
It is widely distributed in various places
When I was a child, the front of the house and the back of the house
Most of the common cherries are of this type
Although the taste is delicious
However, it is not easy to store and is not resistant to transportation
It is difficult to see in the market
Image source: Visual China
70s of the 19th century
European sweet cherries were introduced to the continent
After years of cultivation and promotion
Shandong, Liaoning, Gansu
Beijing, Hebei, Henan, Sichuan
It is planted in Shaanxi, Xinjiang and other places
The advantageous production areas are mainly concentrated in
Shandong region dominated by Yantai
and the Liaoning region, which is dominated by Dalian
presently
The cultivation area of large cherries in Yantai City is 350,000 mu
The output exceeds 210,000 tons
Photo by Xue Baoan
A sweet gift from a golden latitude
Yantai is located in the eastern part of the Shandong Peninsula
It is close to the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea
It belongs to the warm temperate humid and semi-humid climate zone
The terrain is predominantly low hills
The climate is mild and the soil is suitable
Fushan District, the core production area of Yantai cherry
Located on the shores of the Yellow Sea
Latitude 37°N
It is a large cherry gold producing area
Known as the "hometown of China's big cherries"
Photo by Toshi Taimoto
Fukuyama has been around for more than 150 years
History of large cherry cultivation
The planting area is nearly 110,000 acres
The output is more than 80,000 tons
Among them, the area of early planting in the United States
It accounts for more than 35% of the total area
It is the first of all breeds
Red honey, Samito, vanguard
Labins, Rainey and other excellent varieties accounted for 30%
Photo by Toshi Taimoto
Fukuyama Dai Tao
The color is bright and fruity
Plump, juicy, sweet and sour, and nutritious
It is known as "the first town of China's big cherry".
Zhanggezhuang Town, Fushan District
Not only large cherries are abundant
At the same time, it is also nationally important
Big Cherry Trading and Distribution Center
Every year from all over the world
Traders traffic reached millions of people
Photo by Ju Chunxi
now
The big cherry industry is not only
A pillar industry in the region
It is also a cultural business card
Around June every year
Held in Fukuyama
Yantai Big Cherry Festival
It is the whole city of Yantai
and even a major event in the province
Photo by Wang Xiuyan
and then he went down to the branch and went to the tip of his tongue
Among the 110,000 acres of large cherries in Fushan District
There are more than 3,000 acres of facility cultivation
The varieties are mainly Meizao
It will be available in January
Abundant supply in mid to late April
Due to the cost of greenhouse construction (excluding fruit trees)
Up to 110,000-120,000 yuan/mu
Mizao, which was launched in January
The price can reach 300 yuan / catty
In April, it is generally around 100 yuan/catty
In the later stage, it will be reduced to 50 yuan / catty
Late May
It's the season of big cherries in the open field
It can last until mid to late June
Fruit grading plates are generally used locally
or vernier calipers
Grading large cherries
Take Meizao, for example
Fruit diameter 30 mm or more
The price is about 40 yuan / catty
26 mm or less
The price is about 10 yuan/catty
True "Big Cherry Freedom"
It has also become easier to achieve
Photo by Yu Guizu
Imported cherries from the mainland
Mainly from Chile and the United States
New Zealand, Australia and other countries
Every year from October to March
The vast majority of what I ate was Chilean cherries
It is generally entered into the mainland by sea
Compared to imported cherries
The selection of domestic large cherry varieties is more abundant
There is no need to go through a long period of transportation
As a result, the fruit is also fresher
It can be done
From the branch to the tip of the tongue within 24 hours
It doesn't matter if it's a big cherry
Or cherries
Enjoy the different seasons
"Limited Sweetness"
It's the right thing
Photo by Zheng Hong
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Source: People's Daily Online