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During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers, one of whom was a Changzhi person, who was it?

author:Changzhi Channel of Yellow River News Network
During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers, one of whom was a Changzhi person, who was it?

Wu Ju

Wu Ju (1637-1705), zi Bomei, Tongchuan, Qinzhou (now Qin County) Xucun people, born in the late Ming Dynasty, grandfather and father are local well-known intellectuals, therefore, Wu Ju received a good education from an early age, 10 years old can write poetry, 15 years old to take the boy exam, 23 years old to enter the examination. Starting from Ren County, Henan, with his generosity, incorruptibility and sensitivity, he was an official and a highly respected subject.

In his decades of political career, he went deep into the lower classes, cared about the sufferings of the people, restored social production, developed the agricultural economy, rectified unjust, false and wrongly decided cases, and played an important role in unifying the whole country and consolidating the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, the people in his hometown honored him as "Elder Wu Ge".

During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers, one of whom was a Changzhi person, who was it?

Pictured: Elder Wu Ge, a kangxi minister

During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers who were extremely popular ministers, and the hometowns of these two people were only more than a hundred miles apart, and they were officials of the same dynasty, and they were still very good friends with each other.

One was Wu Ju of Qinzhou, and the other was Chen Tingjing of Zezhou.

Chen Tingjing was a year before Wu Jue, and Wu Ju entered the cabinet five years before Chen Tingjing; Wu Ju was a scholar of the University of Bohol temple and shangshu of the Punishment Department (Kangxi Thirty-seven years), Chen Tingjing was a scholar of Wenyuange University and a scholar of the Ministry of Rites (Kangxi forty-two years); both were ministers of Kangxi Gong and were highly valued, but Wu Ju was a chief university scholar, but Chen Tingjing never served as the "head of the chancellor class"; Wu Ju was in charge of the "Great Qing Unification Chronicle", Chen Tingjing edited the "Kangxi Dictionary"; Wu Xuan Wenduan, Chen Tingjing Wenzhen; the Kangxi Emperor said that Wu Ju "was a generous and peaceful person." He praised other officials for "how hard the people would suffer if they were to do so," saying that Chen Tingjing was "lenient and old, almost perfect," and that the Draft History of the Qing Dynasty evaluated Chen Tingjing as "clean and diligent."

Three hundred years later, however, the two good friends had a very different encounter.

Kangxi's chancellor Wu Ge was old

Chen Tingjing's former residence "Wuting Mountain Village", also known as the Imperial City Xiangfu, is located in Huangcheng Village, Beiliu Town, Yangcheng County, Jincheng City, covering an area of 100,000 square meters, and is now developed as a national 5A-level scenic spot, which is famous at home and abroad. Last year's National Day holiday received tourists... The cemetery covers an area of 16,000 square meters, and there are well-preserved Kangxi Emperor Imperial Book Elegy Stele and 10 inscriptions engraved with Kangxi Emperor Imperial Sacrifice Texts.

In contrast, the former residence of Wu Jue in XuCun, Qin County, no longer exists, the ancestral hall is dilapidated, only one gate building is in a state of turmoil, and there are still a few stone tablets in the cemetery, but it is overgrown with artemisia grass and lonely and desolate.

Wu Ju's descendants are distributed in 32 villages in Qin County

The folk song "Three Treasures of Qin County, Eggs, Melon Seeds, and Wu Gelao" has been passed down for more than 300 years. Although the words are crude, it shows that the people of Qin County cherish Wu Gelao as their own treasure. But the situation behind Elder Wu Ge was like this, it was inevitable that people would sigh. "The Imperial City Xiangfu is so good, but Wu Ge's hometown has not even left a brick or tile, alas!" Xu Cunren sighed.

Hearing this, Wu Dezhai smiled instead, "The Chen Tingjing family is already rich, and the 'Imperial City Xiangfu' was built by his ancestors, and when chen Tingjing arrived, it was built in a small part." Elder Wu Ge, I have read some books about him, which record that when he died, there were only five thatched rooms in the family. Speaking of this, Wu Dezhai couldn't help but sigh, "I am a primary school teacher, I have built five rooms in my life, and several children have gone out to work." But Wu Ge was poor in life, and after his death, he did not pay attention to it, and the three generations of the Wu family's ancestors and grandchildren were buried in a grave, unlike Chen Tingjing, at least there was a separate grave of his own. ”

Wu Dezhai is 79 years old and is the fifteenth generation of the Wu family. "I am a descendant of Wu Ju's sixth uncle's family." Wu Dezhai explained that the Wu family has spread its branches and leaves, and now there are 32 villages in Qin County that live with the descendants of the Wu Ju family, and there is an old man named Wu Yongshou in Xiaqinghe Village, Qin County, who is 81 years old this year, and is the descendant of Wu Ju's second son, so it should be Wu Ju's immediate family. "It is said that his family kept a box of Wu Ju's holy will when he was an official, but as a result, it was all taken out and burned during the Cultural Revolution." Mentioning these past events, Wu Dezhai couldn't stop sighing.

When Wu Dezhai was still very young, he went to the ancestral hall of Wu Gelao on Yueling Mountain. What kind of utensils were there in the ancestral hall, the decoration of the items, the architectural style, the location of the stone stele, he probably remembered, and even the words on the lintel of the back door were clear and not forgotten, "There were eight words written on it, 'Zheng Lianbang, Guilin Jiaoli', what it means, I have not figured it out." However," Wu Dezhai said affirmatively, "there are a total of 9 stone tablets in the ancestral hall, which cannot be wrong." ”

It is hard to imagine that the gelao ancestral hall, which now exists only in the memory of the wu family's descendants, was so lively before 1946. "Every year on April 12, on the day of the Wu Ge Old Festival, all the Wu family members in Qin County do not send a representative from each family, but the whole family comes to pay tribute to the ancestors, and also invites the opera team to sing opera." As Wu Dezhai spoke, he couldn't help but feel sad, "The ancestral hall that was once so prosperous was later destroyed little by little. First in 1939, the Japanese burned a part of it, and then in 1958, when the reservoir was built, the villagers moved to the mountain, and more than 30 families lived in the ancestral hall of the pavilion. The reservoir was repaired, people moved away, and the ancestral hall was no longer working. "In the "Collected Works of Wu Ju" published in 1989, there is a general description of the ancestral hall, the front hall, the rear hall, the bell tower, the drum tower, the stage... Regulation is neat and complete. ”

Thirty or forty years ago, an old gentleman in Xucun wrote a "Ancestral Hall Chronicle", wrote out the architectural layout of the wuge old ancestral hall, and drew a floor plan inside, "The wuge old ancestral hall is what it is, and people can know it now." If someone is willing to fund the restoration and restore the old ancestral hall in the future, we also have a reference! Wu Dezhai waved his hand happily.

The tomb is simple and simple, and ordinary people can hardly imagine

Around the back of the Yueling Mountain Reservoir, over the old Maling, all the way stumbled, the road is rough and difficult to travel, I don't know how many miles I walked, and finally came to the tomb village where the old cemetery of Wu Ge is located.

Tomb Village, as the name suggests, is related to the old cemetery of Wu Ge. According to the locals, this village was slowly developed by the descendants of the old tomb keeper of Wu Ge. But Wu Dezhai did not agree with this. He said that the ancestral hall and cemetery of Wu Ge have been arranged by the village committee over the years, and one person has watched and guarded one person after another, "I still remember the last person to see the grave, called Wu Sugar Smell, if he lives to this day, he is also more than 110 years old." ”

Climbing up a small hill, Wu Ju's cemetery is impressively in front. There is a tombstone of Wu Zhen of the Imperial University scholar Wen Duan Wu Zhen in the cemetery, and a stele of wu Zhen Wen Duan of the Imperial Sacrifice University, with a stele high and a dragon carving head, a stele under it, and a brick and stone stele pavilion built above. One of them was destroyed in the early years and rebuilt in recent years.

In addition to these, there is no other decoration, the old cemetery is famous, but in fact it is simple and abnormal, and the grave is barren and grassy, very lonely and lonely. It is hard to imagine that in 2005, there was a "commemoration of the 300th anniversary of Wu Jue's death" here. "Every year on August 15th and the New Year, the Wu family comes to the grave. It turned out that there was also a bell tower in the northwest corner of the cemetery, and someone came to offer incense, and when they saw the grave, they rang the bell. After the death of the last grave watcher, after three or four years, the bell and the building were gone. Wu Dezhai said.

Wu's tomb was opened in the 1940s. Time has passed, and when it comes to this matter, Wu Dezhai still has unconcealed regret and reverence in his tone. "Digging up his tomb, there was no jewelry or jade in the tomb to accompany the burial, only more than a dozen pairs of tin offerings. Inside the coffin, Elder Ge was wearing a dragon gown, covered with an embroidered brocade quilt, next to which were more than a dozen silk clip singles, a pair of reading glasses on the pillow, a cloth strip wrapped around the frame, and two ordinary cotton threads hanging on the ears. The most valuable is a jade belt, which was also given to the government. A few pieces of clothing were raised in the tomb, and later the village troupe lacked clothes for singing, and they were taken and worn several times. ”

Wu Ju's descendants wanted to erect a statue of Elder Ge

People in Qin County often mention Elder Wu Ge.

"When you talk about Xu Village, you will say Oh you know, it is the village of Wu Ge Lao." Wu Dezhai smiled broadly and continued, "When I heard that my surname was Wu, I would say oh, it was the elder descendant of ge." Then the man's expression became respectful. ”

In the eyes of most Qinxian people, Wu Ju's success, in addition to his knowledge and opportunities, also has his unique personality charm. Wu Ge was gentle and studious, and spent his life with books. In his thirty-nine years as an official, Wu Ju cared about the sufferings of the people, carefully managed government affairs, never formed a party for personal gain, never accepted gifts and bribes, whether he was a Seven-Pin Sesame Official or a high-ranking official who had been promoted to the frontier, whether he lived in a poor and remote area or in the land of fish and rice, he was honest and honest, and he was always consistent. In the Taiping era, in the official field where extravagance was becoming more and more prosperous, being able to keep one's heart and be upright was a good example for today's people to learn.

In 2005, Qin County held a commemoration of the 300th anniversary of Wu Ju's death, and the descendants of Wu surnamed Wu heard a lot of news.

During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers, one of whom was a Changzhi person, who was it?

As some people have commented, when Wu Gelao was at the highest level as an official, his family was still "a dark alley and a door, vaguely cold", and his official residence was a pin, and his father was still "clothed with a crown", even if the WuWenduan Gong Academy, which was jokingly called "Nanyang Caolu", was not repaired until his death. In front of and behind him, Wu Ju is not greedy or possessive, never seeks private interests for himself, and really has a clean wind in his sleeves.

In the face of such ancestors, "I want to erect a stone statue of Elder Wu Ge in XuCun," Wu Dezhai thought about this matter in his heart for several years, "so that outsiders can know at a glance that this is Elder Wu Ge's hometown, and they can think of his people and his affairs." ”

Wu Ju (tian, shangsheng) (1637-1705), also spelled Bomei, was a native of Qinzhou, Shanxi (present-day Qin County, Changzhi), whose father, Wu Daomo, was a famous teacher of the Qinzhou generation at that time. Wu Ju has a good learning environment since childhood and has received a strict family education. He was ally-in-one and studious, able to write poetry at the age of 10, a boy's examination at the age of 15, a zhongjinshi at the age of 23 (the sixteenth year of Shunzhi), a member of the Zhi County of Qishan County, Henan, and a thirteenth year of Kangxi (1674), who was promoted to the chief of the bureaucracy with excellent grades. Twenty years later, he was promoted to right-hand government and moved to the left vice-capital, Yushi. In the twenty-eighth year, he was appointed as a waiter in the Relocation Department and was immediately appointed as the Inspector of Huguang. In the thirty-fifth year, he was summoned to the Zuo Du Imperial History, and in the thirty-sixth year, he was appointed to the rank of Shangshu of the Punishment Department. Thirty-seven years of worship and temple university fellowship, concurrently the Ministry of Punishment. Thirty-nine years, the re-canonical examination. He died at the age of 68. Wu Ju was an official all his life and had a smooth career. The reason why he was able to jump from a ZhiXian to the head of the bureaucracy, and later moved to the Zuo Capital Yushi, Bohol Temple University and the Punishment Department, was because he was loyal to the Qing court, had superhuman skills, and outstanding merits. Kangxi Twenty-Eight (1689), during his tenure as Governor of Huguang, there were two things that are particularly worth mentioning. The first is not to connect: At that time, the treacherous and slippery people in Huguang often pointed out that the enemy was chaotic to the party, and the plant was endless. And he punishes only those who are delusional, and makes people's hearts settle. The second is Ling Bicong: During this period, he also ordered Yousi to provide relief to the starving people who flowed into Huguang from Shaanxi, so that the townspeople could survive. Wu Ju also has kindness to the hometown of the county. One year, when Qinzhou was hit by a catastrophe, he did his best to provide relief. In the twenty-eighth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1689), Yousi planned to levy 1300 stones of grain to Qinzhou, but after his efforts, he was exempted.

Biography

Wu Ju (1637-1705), also spelled Bomei, was a native of XuCun, Qinzhou, Shanxi (present-day Xucun, Guxian Town, Qinxian County, Shanxi) in the early Qing Dynasty. Great-grandfather Wu Shouli was a late Ming Xiucai; grandfather Wu Ju was a small rural intellectual; and his father Wu Daomo was a twin, a famous school teacher in Qinzhou.

Ming Chongzhen was born on the first day of March (3.26.) in a down-to-earth family that also cultivated and read.

Chongzhen was sixteen years old (1643) and seven years old. He followed his father to the library.

In the second year of Qing Shunzhi (1645), he was nine years old. Beginners learn composition, that is, the law of reason.

Shunzhi 3rd year (1646), ten years old. At the time of the Ding Revolution, social unrest, this year, Wu Ju and his family avoided the war and chaos to the village of Beiquan in Honshu. Song Yanying, the son of a village, saw that Wu Jue was of good character, so he recorded that his daughter Xu was paired with Wu Wangju (Wu Jue's "Narrative of Lady Song").

Shunzhi 8th year Xin Di (1651), fifteen years old. Participating in the Tongzi Examination County Examination, he won the first place (the first place) and was recognized by Zhang Daoyi (Four Teachings) as a "public auxiliary instrument".

Shunzhi 9th year nongchen (1652), sixteen years old. Participated in the Boy Scout Examination, won the fifth place in the first class of Lu'an Province, and obtained the qualification of talent show.

Shunzhi eleven years old Jia Wu (1654), eighteen years old. In this year, he went to the provincial capital Taiyuan to participate in the township examination, and won the sixty-seventh place and obtained the qualification for lifting people. Dong, married to the Song clan.

Shunzhi sixteen years of hai (1659), twenty-three years old. The third time he went to Beijing to participate in the examination, he won the 180th place, took the temple examination on September 15 (10.30.), and on September 17 (11.1.), he was selected as one hundred and twenty-six, listed as the top three, and given the same jinshi origin (the temple examination and admission time here are according to the "Chronology of Qing Dynasty Officials").

Shunzhi eighteen years xin ugly (1661), twenty-five years old. Assisted Cheng Xian of Qinzhou Zhizhou in building a stone embankment in the northwest of the prefecture to prevent the flooding of the Zhanghe River, which was one and two feet high and sixty-two feet long.

Kangxi 3rd year Jiachen (1664), twenty-eight years old. Helped his father Wu Daomo supervise the construction of xucun sangong temple, wuliang temple and other temples.

Kangxi Sixth Year Ding Wei (1667), thirty-one years old. ZhengYue was selected and appointed as the county magistrate of Qishan Zhi County, Runing Province, Henan, and Wu Ju's rule in Queshan was "the best of the best".

Kangxi Eight Years Of Self-Unitary (1669), thirty-three years old. He also serves as the examiner of the Henan Township Examination.

Kangxi 9th year Gengshu (1670), thirty-four years old. Dai Tengyu, the "thief leader," was captured by means of a plan, the household registration was compiled, and the local public security situation improved.

Kangxi Decade Xinhai (1671), thirty-five years old. Donated money to repair the Qishan Confucian Temple, revitalize local education, renovate the post office, and promote economic and cultural exchanges. On the sixth day of the first month of December of that year (January 5, 1672), the third son, Shi Zhi, was born.

Kangxi Eleventh Year Nongzi (1672), thirty-six years old. Investigate the conscription of labor in The Mountains, solve the problem of uneven conscription, and eliminate corrupt and illegal officials.

Kangxi Xi'an 12th year (1673), thirty-seven years old. When the "San Francisco Rebellion" broke out and the situation was turbulent, some people advised Wu Ju to send his family back to his hometown, and Wu Ju said: "The rebellious thief will not last long, but people are easy to move, and the county orders the return of his wife, and the people can be blocked?" And accumulated a salary downstairs, admonishing his family: "If there is no fear, die." "By the way, it has calmed people's minds. Wu Ju was able to raise food for the Qing army in a timely manner without increasing the burden on the people, and contributed to the pacification of the "San Francisco Rebellion".

Kangxi thirteen years Jia Yin (1674), thirty-eight years old.

Kangxi 14th year (1675), thirty-nine years old. In August, he was fined two months for playing a discussion in accordance with the will and reporting omissions, the origin of the matter is unknown, and the details are not examined. In October, the foreign lang of the selection of the selected writers arrived on the seventeenth day (12.3.). On December 14 (January 28, 1676), he was enthroned.

Kangxi fifteen years old (1676), forty years old. In September, he was promoted to the rank of Shiro, and arrived on the 20th (10.26.).

Kangxi Sixteen Years Ding Wei (1677), forty-one years old. In May, he was transferred to the gongshi langzhong, and arrived on the sixth day of the first month of June (7.5.). In August, he was selected to take office on the twentieth day (9.16).).

Kangxi Seventeenth Year Peng Wu (1678), forty-two years old. On the fifth day of the first month of August (9.20.), the young secretary of the Inner Sheng Hongxu Temple arrived on August 26 (10.11.). Since then, Wu Ju has become the official of "Qing Yi".

Kangxi Eighteen Years (1679), forty-three years old. On the eighth day of the first month of October of that year (11.10.), the fourth son, Shi Jinyong, was born. On November 22 (12.24.), the young secretary of the Tuning Lu Temple arrived on the twenty-fifth day (12.27.).

Kangxi Nineteenth Year Gengshen (1680), forty-four years old. On the twenty-second day of the first month (2.21.), the Right Counselor of the Political Envoy Department was transferred, and on the twenty-eighth day (2.27.), he arrived.

Kangxi Twenty Years Xin You (1681), forty-five years old. On the third day of the first month of July (8.16.), he was promoted to the post of Right Tongzheng of the Department of Communications and Envoys, and arrived on the fourth day of the first month (8.17.). This is an exceptional promotion.

Kangxi Twenty-one Years (1682), forty-six years old. On February 22 (3.30.), he was promoted to the post of Taibu Temple Secretary and arrived on the twenty-seventh day (4.4.). On the second day of the first month of June (7.6.), the Kangxi Emperor decided to appoint Wu Ju as the deputy capital of the Duchayuan Imperial History, and arrived on the fourth day of the first month (7.8.). In this year, Wu Ju had two important plays, namely "Please Restore the Inspector of the Patrol Of the Local Neglect" and "Please Restore the Inspector of the Taoist Guan BingShu".

Kangxi Twenty-four Years B Ugly (1685), forty-nine years old. In that year, the Kangxi Emperor ordered the concise (revised) Complete Book of Enlistment.

Kangxi Twenty-five Years Bing Yin (1686), fifty years old. On the fifteenth day of the first month of this year (2.7.), the mourning service expired, but due to the old age of his mother, he also had a heart and spleen disease that had not been cured, and he was sick and was treated.

Kangxi twenty-eight years old (1689), fifty-three years old. Under the supervision of her mother, Wu Ju set off for Beijing on the twentieth day of the first month (2.9.), replaced her original post on March 30 (4.19.), and arrived on the third day of the first month of leap march (4.22.). On the fifth day of the first month of April (5.23.), he was promoted to the right hand of the military department. On October 25 (12.6.), he was appointed inspector of Huguang. On the twentieth day (1690.1.29.), he arrived in Wuchang and served as the inspector of Huguang.

Kangxi Twenty-ninth Year Gengwu (1690), fifty-four years old. After arriving in Wuchang, he tried to provide relief to the victims of the disaster, forgot to eat and sleep to deal with official duties, cautiously handled the problem of the aftermath of the "change in the layoffs," and rehabilitated the unjust cases of those who had been framed, so that Huguang could be brought to good order in a short period of time. In August, Chonghu Guangxiang Trial Supervisor was the probationary officer, and in October, Chongwu Township Was the main examiner.

Kangxi Thirty Years Xin Wei (1691), fifty-five years old. Huguang has had a bumper harvest for two consecutive years, the people's homes have been sufficient, and social order has been restored. In this year, a severe drought occurred in Shaanxi, and a large number of victims poured into Hubei. Wu Ju called on officials at all levels to donate money to help the victims of the disaster, and took the lead in raising a total of 8,500 stones of grain to save tens of thousands of victims in Shaanxi.

Kangxi Thirty-one Years Nongshen (1692), fifty-six years old. In the spring, Kangxi ordered Wu Ju to intercept 100,000 stones of caomi in Hubei and store it in Jingzhou, and in May, with the rain in Xi'an and other places in Shaanxi, he ordered that this batch of caomi be transported to Xiangyang near Xi'an in Jingzhou for charity, and then the message from the military department reached Wuchang. Wu Jue's mother died of illness in Qinzhou, and Wu Wangju obeyed the rules to return to Ding You. Before leaving, the subordinate Shinmin gave a large amount of gold and silver as a sacrifice, but Wu Ju refused all of them, and said: "Non-my mother Zhiye." "During the period of filial piety, I read behind closed doors and did not have foreign affairs.

Kangxi Thirty-three Years Jia Shu (1694), fifty-eight years old. In April, the governor of Huguang was absent, and at this time Wu Ju was in the country to guard filial piety, and Kangxi said: "Wu Ju has the talent to keep, and can be quiet and not much trouble, and it is of great benefit to use this person in the local area. On April 24 (5.17), Kangxi appointed Wu Ju as the governor of Huguang, to be appointed after serving. On the first day of December (1695.1.15.), he entered Hubei, and on the eighth day of the first month (1695.1.22.) he arrived in Wuchang to serve as the governor of Huguang, and was warmly welcomed by the local people and officials at all levels.

Kangxi Thirty-five Years (1696), sixty years old. He requested the imperial court to increase the number of people raised in Huguang, which attracted the attention of Kangxi, and ordered an increase in the number of people raised in various provinces, and Huguang increased by 17. In June, he was promoted to the post of Left Governor of the Imperial Household bureau, and in September he entered Beijing and took office. At the beginning of his term of office, he declared: "Those who are disciplined should raise people with shame and shame, and do not specialize in impeachment." I am in charge of the stage, and I want to correct myself, and its visible things are angry, and it is blasphemous to the constitution. "By yes, calmly sit in town, Taiwan Province solemnly."

Kangxi Thirty-six Years Ding Ugly (1697), sixty-one years old. Chun, as the vice president of the examination, the people who take it are all handsome. On May 16 (7.4),, when the Wenwu Hundred Officials went to greet the Emperor who had returned from the Great Victory of Kaldan, Kangxi took care of the ministers on horseback, and praised Wu Ju and Zhang Pengfei, the governor of river transportation, as good officials.

Kangxi Thirty-seventh Year Peng Yin (1698), sixty-two years old. On the first day of July (8.6.), he was conferred the title of a university scholar, and on July 11 (8.16.), he was appointed as a scholar of bohol temple and a shangshu of the punishment department. The emperor asked about the government, knew everything, and was sincere. Kangxi had no doubts about Wu Ju.

Kangxi died in the 38th year (1699), at the age of sixty-three. On October 22 (12.12)," Kangxi talked to the ministers in Manchu, and Wu Ju could not understand it. Kangxi turned to Wu Ju and asked, "Where is the sound of the world's best sound?" Wu Wangjue replied, "My hometown dialect is good." Kangxi clapped and laughed, "This old man said it very well." It can be seen from this that Wu Ju's words must be heartfelt, but he is still honest.

Kangxi Thirty-ninth Year Gengchen (1700), sixty-four years old. He is ill in his right arm. As the president of the examination, the bachelor's degree, there are more outstanding talents. Kangxi said: "After a few days of thinking, such a lack of people, it is rare for a suitable person, just like Wu Jue's Fang Fang called him, this book is put away, and it will be used again." "Lady Wu Jue's wife Song Shi died of illness," the Beijing residence reported to the cabinet, and the official reading of the literature was not taken care of, and the public forgot about selfishness. Kangxi heard about it and was deeply moved, and on June 26 (8.10.), the four characters of the book "Grace and Grace Condensation" were made into a dragon Aya plaque for gift.

Kangxi forty-first year noon (1702), sixty-six years old. In the first month, Wu Ju consciously aged and wanted to retire. Kangxi said, "Wu Ju is honest, so why should I listen to him?" After Wu Ju heard Kangxi's words, he could not bear to insist, so he had to continue to reluctantly serve. On the sixth day of the first month of April (5.2.), the plaque of "Sicheng Hall" was given. On May 25 (6.20.), he gave the Imperial Book a picture of the Seven Laws of the Book of Linmi and a painting of the Imperial Book of The Great Characters. On the tenth day of the first month of November (12.28.), the Yunyan side was given. On the fourth day of the first month of December (20 January 1703), the Kangxi Emperor specially gave a couplet of imperial letters: "The covenant is lost, and the joy is great." ”

Kangxi forty-two years old (1703), sixty-seven years old. On the ninth day of the first month of May (6.22.), he gave the Imperial Book a golden paper poetry fan. On May 22 (7.5.), he gave a volume of the Imperial Book of Thousand Characters, and inscribed on the back of the book: "The Book of Thousand Characters of the Book of MiFu is several volumes, and this volume is given to the scholar Wu Ju." Wu Ju is generous and peaceful, and keeps himself clean. Those who were appointed to feudal territory before, civilian and military and civilian soldiers and civilians who have benefited from reality, are still praised. In the affairs of the DPRK and China, if they are tortuous and contentious, they will be corrected. It is very important, so after the book, it is in the form of its minister. ”

Kangxi forty-three years JiaShen (1704), sixty-eight years old. On August 11 (9.9.), he gave the Seven Laws of the Imperial Book, "Shanzhuang Shuhuai". On September 13 (10.11.), he gave a collection of imperial poems and a bronze bird terrace tile. On the seventh day of the first month of November (12.3.), he gave the Ink Tata Imperial System and wrote a book to Pingding Shuo Mo to become a Taixue inscription. On December 27 (22 January 1705), he gave two pairs of couplets. One is: "No skill likes to push the world's corporal, and has a love to read the books of the ancients." The second is: "Perseverance depends on the Beidou, and the business belongs to Ximing." Kangxi also gave Wu Ju clothes, food, etc. many times.

Kangxi forty-four years of Ethyl Unitary (1705), sixty-nine years old. On the seventeenth day of the first month (2.10.), Kangxi gave Wu Ju a feast, sent an envoy to his home, and delivered an edict: "Thank you at home, you don't have to come here." Wu Ju was very touched, saying, "Walking well in one day, I should barely do a day's work to repay the emperor's kindness." "On the twenty-eighth day of the first month (2.21.), the Emperor gave a copy of the Ancient Wen Yuanjian. During the southern tour, Kangxi praised Wu Ju to the officials around him: "If the officials are like this, what suffering will the people have?" It's even more carefree. Wu Ju has been ill since the first month of the month, and his illness is getting worse and worse, but he has been on duty until the cabinet. On April 24 (5.16.), he was in the Cabinet on official business, and when he left work, he suddenly fell ill, almost fainted, and was supported to drive home, and has been bedridden ever since. On the twelfth day of the leap month (6.3.), Wu Ju passed away with a long death.

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During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers, one of whom was a Changzhi person, who was it?
During the Kangxi Dynasty, Shanxi produced two prime ministers, one of whom was a Changzhi person, who was it?

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