Xu surname (12) | the Three Kingdoms at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were Xu Jing, Xu Ci, Xu Yun and other Xu surnames in the Shu Han regime in Sichuan
During the Three Kingdoms period, there were more people surnamed Xu in the Cao Wei regime, and there were many celebrities.
The image of Xu You in the film and television drama (file photo)
Xu You, a native of Nanyang: The strategist who decided the outcome of the Battle of Guandu
Xu You, a native of Nanyang, made a big splash in the Battle of Guandu between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao.
Xu You, whose character is far away, had a good relationship with Yuan Shao and Cao Cao when he was young. In the first year of the Yonghan Dynasty (189), Xu You followed Yuan Shao and became a strategist under Yuan Shao, trying to persuade Yuan Shao to ally with Cao Cao.
In the 5th year of Jian'an (200), Yuan Shao, who was strong and strong, attacked Cao Cao. Xu You proposed that a light army be sent to attack Cao Cao's stronghold xudu overnight, making it difficult for Cao Cao to balance head and tail, and finally achieving the goal of defeating Cao Cao. However, Yuan Shao did not take Xu You's advice, which made Xu You feel a little unhappy.
At this time, someone in Xu You's family broke the law and was arrested by Yuan Shao, and Xu You, in a fit of rage, defected to Cao Cao. Cao Cao heard that Xu You was coming, and he couldn't even put on his shoes, so he ran out barefoot to meet Xu You.
Xu You gave Cao Cao an idea, asking Cao Cao to send troops pretending to be Yuan Shao's army and raidIng Shao's grain and grass concentration in Wuchao overnight. Cao Cao obeyed Xu You's plan and set fire to Wuchao, causing Yuan Shao to collapse completely and win the Battle of Guandu.
In the 9th year of Jian'an (204), Cao Cao occupied Jizhou, and Xu You contributed a lot from it.
Xu You felt that Cao Cao could achieve such an achievement, and he was indispensable to his own contribution, and there was a lot of disrespect for Cao Cao in his speech and demeanor. From this point of view, the clever Xu You is really confused, and disrespect for his superiors in the official arena is a big taboo.
Xu You often directly called Cao Cao's nickname "Ah Qi" on any occasion, and always said: "Ah Qi, if you don't have me, you won't be able to get Jizhou." Cao Cao was very uncomfortable, but on the surface he still smiled and replied, "You are right." ”
Once, Xu You left the city from the east gate of Yecheng and said to the people on the left and right: "Cao Cao's family, without me can not enter this gate." After Cao Cao found out, he finally couldn't stand it anymore, arrested Xu You, and eventually killed him.
Guanzhong camp marshal Xu You: He once spoke ill of Cao Cao
At that time, there was also a Xu You in the Cao Wei regime, who was the battalion commander of Guanzhong.
In the 24th year of Jian'an (219), Xu You did not return to Cao Cao and spoke ill of Cao Cao. Cao Cao mao was ready to send troops to conquer him. Everyone advised Cao Cao that in the face of Liu Bei, a strong enemy, he could not easily damage his strength, and should adopt a soft policy toward Xu You and appease him. Cao Cao initially did not listen, but after many persuasions, Cao Cao finally treated and appeased Xu You, who led his men to cao cao.
The image of Xu Chu in the film and television drama (file picture)
Tiger General Xu Chu: Cao Cao and Cao Pi's escort general
In the Cao Wei regime, the most famous general was Xu Chu.
Xu Chu (許褚), courtesy name Zhongkang, was a native of the State of Qi (谯国, in present-day Bozhou, Anhui), who was extremely brave and powerful, and was a tiger general. When Xu Chu was young, he saw that the situation was unstable and gathered thousands of people, including clans, to resist the harassment of thieves.
Once, Xu Chu, who was short of food, negotiated peace with the thief Kou and exchanged cattle for grain. After the thief led the cow away, the cow actually ran back, and the thief caught up with him and tried to pull the cow away. Xu Chu ran over and dragged the tail of the ox backwards for more than 100 steps, frightening the thief to flee in a hurry. Since then, Xu Chuwei has been famous.
In the 2nd year of Jian'an (197), Xu Chu returned to Cao Cao and was appointed as a lieutenant, mainly responsible for Cao Cao's escort work.
The following year, Cao Cao recruited Zhang Xiu, and Xu Chu became a pioneer, beheaded tens of thousands of people, and was promoted to lieutenant.
During the Battle of Guandu, Xu Chu discovered the Assassins who intended to murder Cao Cao in time and beheaded them. Cao Cao trusted Xu Chu more and let Xu Chu follow him wherever he went.
In the 9th year of Jian'an (204), Xu Chu followed Cao Cao to conquer Jizhou and was given the title of Marquis of Guannei. In the 16th year of Jian'an (211), Xu Chu followed Cao Cao in his conquest of Han Sui and Ma Chao, and was made a general of Wu Wei Zhonglang (武衛中郎) for his merits, and later promoted to the rank of Zhongjian general.
In the 25th year of Jian'an (220), Cao Cao died, and Xu Chu vomited blood because he cried too much.
Cao Pi was proclaimed empress dowager, and Xu Chu was made the Marquis of Banzai Ting, promoted to general of Wu Wei, and the governor of the Chinese army was forbidden to serve. Xu Chu continued to be in charge of Cao Pi's guard work, and many of his guards were swordsmen and highly skilled in martial arts, and later dozens of people became generals, and hundreds of people became lieutenants and lieutenants.
In the first year of Taihe (227), after the Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui ascended the throne, he also made Xu Chu the Marquis of Mouxiang. After Xu Chu's death, he was posthumously honored as the Marquis of Zhuang.
Xu Chu's son Xu Yi: Killed by Zhong Hui on the way to conquer Shu Han
Xu Chu's brother Xu Ding (許定), who also served the Cao Wei regime, was awarded the rank of general of Zhenwei for his military merits.
Xu Chu's son, Xu Yi, was an official to the tooth gatekeeper. After Xu Chu's death, he inherited the title of Marquis of Muxiang. In the 4th year of Jing Yuan (263), Zhong Hui conquered the Shu Han regime, and Xu Yi was the vanguard to open the way for the army, but he did not expect that this trip was actually a road of no return.
Xu Yi did not repair the pavement of a bridge in time, causing Zhong Hui's war horse's hooves to fall into the hole. Zhong Hui was furious and beheaded Xu Yi. After Xu Yi's death, his son Xu Zong succeeded to the marquis of Mouxiang.
Huang Yong/Wen
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