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In the interpretation of the TV series "Kangxi Dynasty", Zhou Peigong helped the Kangxi Emperor to quell the "San Fan Rebellion"; Yao Qisheng helped the Kangxi Emperor recover Taiwan; and Li Guangdi was an important figure who directly participated in the "recovery of Taiwan", "pro-conquest of Kaldan", and balance of the "Soming Dispute". Unfortunately, Zhou Peigong was thrown to Shengjing by the Kangxi Emperor after he became famous; Yao Qisheng was deposed by the Kangxi Emperor after he regained Taiwan; and Li Guangdi was demoted to TaipengZhi County, and the outcome was even more bleak.
In the history of the Qing Dynasty, these three Han courtiers did exist, and they were all famous subjects under the Kangxi Emperor. However, the historical Zhou Peigong, Yao Qisheng, and Li Guangdi did not end up as sad as the "Kangxi Dynasty", but all died well and were famous in history and future generations.
Stills of the Kangxi Emperor
Zhou Peigong
During the "Rebellion of the Three Domains", Zhou Peigong became famous for persuading Wang Fuchen, the viceroy of Shaanxi, to surrender. Before he was persuaded to surrender, Zhou Peigong had already been given a title by the Kangxi Emperor and given a yellow coat. Note that the yellow coat of the Kangxi Dynasty was not as rotten as in the late Qing Dynasty, but a true supreme honor.
Wang Fuchen's submission not only relieved the imperial court of the great threat, but also completely cut off Wu Sangui's wings in the northwest region, which was of decisive significance to the imperial court in quelling the "San Fan Rebellion". Zhou Peigong's credit is so great that it can be imagined. However, when the imperial court was discussing the reward for meritorious deeds, Zhou Peigong only asked the Kangxi Emperor to give his mother a title, but did not make any demands on official positions and titles.
Stills of Wang Fuchen
After that, although Zhou Peigong was appointed as the Shandong envoy of Zheng Sipin to participate in the government, he resigned and returned to his hometown due to discord with the shandong general. At the time of the Dzungar rebellion, Zhou Peigong played a counter-rebellion to the Kangxi Emperor, all of which were taken by the Kangxi Emperor. In recognition of his merits, the Kangxi Emperor once again appointed Zhou Peigong and appointed him as the Viceroy of Shengjing.
Note that Zhou Peigong's appointment as the Viceroy of Shengjing was not a dethronement, nor was it a "rabbit dead dog cooking", but an absolute promotion of official positions, which was reused. In the 40th year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Zhou Peigong died of illness at the age of 70 when he was the viceroy of Shengjing.
Zhou Peigong stills
Yao Qisheng
As early as the "San Fan Rebellion", Yao Qisheng was under the command of Jie Shu, the Prince of Kang, and was promoted to the governor of Fujian because of his great military achievements, and became a feudal official early.
During the governorship of Fujian, the Zheng dynasty of Taiwan frequently invaded the interior, causing great harm to the coastal soldiers and civilians, and the Kangxi Emperor decided to recover Taiwan. In the nineteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Yao Qisheng commanded the Qing army to retake Kinmen and Xiamen, and was given the title of Shangshu of the Military Department and Prince Taibao, and became a high-ranking official with the administrative rank of vice state.
In the twenty-first year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Yao Qisheng was also given the title of hereditary knight lieutenant, plus a cloud knight lieutenant, which was basically equivalent to having the hereditary privilege of a Zhengsipin military official. In the twenty-second year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Taiwan was restored, but at this time, the imperial court launched a wave of impeachment of Yao Qisheng. Although the Kangxi Emperor remembered Yao Qisheng's outstanding merits and did not pursue his various crimes, Yao Qisheng was already terminally ill at this time, and soon died of illness at the age of 60.
Yao Qisheng stills
Lee Kwang-di
Li Guangdi, who served as an official under the Kangxi Emperor for half a century, witnessed almost all the major events of the Kangxi Dynasty, and li Guangdi participated in almost all of the many historical achievements of the Kangxi Emperor. Forty-four years after the Kangxi Dynasty, Li Guangdi's official JuWenyuange University scholar almost became the Kangxi Emperor's most trusted and trusted imperial court official.
In the "Nine Sons and Concubines" incident that appeared in the late Kangxi Dynasty, Li Guangdi even became the imperial power that the crown prince had to fight for. The fourteenth son of the Emperor, Yin Yu, repeatedly wooed Li Guangdi but could not, so he had to draw his disciples under his command and won the support of many courtiers for himself, which showed Li Guangdi's great influence in the court.
Stills of Lee Kwang-di
At the beginning of the 49th year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Li Guangdi, who was already 70 years old, repeatedly requested to be a tribute, and the Kangxi Emperor, who was gradually entering his old age and worried about the crown prince's wife, became more and more nostalgic for him and repeatedly imposed retention. It was not until the fifty-third year of kangxi that the Kangxi Emperor had to give Li Guangdi two years of vacation; in the fifty-fifth year of Kangxi, Li Guangdi returned to the imperial court until Kangxi died of illness in the fifty-seventh year.
After Li Guangdi's death, the Kangxi Emperor "sent the prince to pay tribute, rewarded him with a thousand taels of gold, and gave him the title of Wenzhen." The courtesy name "Wenzhen", second only to "Wenzheng", is the second highest honor among the ancient civil officials. After the Yongzheng Emperor succeeded to the throne, he posthumously awarded Li Guangdi the title of Prince Taifu and the Ancestral Hall of The Virtuous Ancestors and gave the highest praise of "a generation of perfect people".
postscript
The reason why the Kangxi Emperor can be respected by later generations as "the first emperor of the ages" is not only because of his historical merits of "scripture and weiwu, universal unification, although it is known that shoucheng, but also the same creation"; nor is it only because of his benevolent performance of "the tao sheng virtue is perfect, the people can not forget"; the kindness and gratitude to the meritorious ministers may be one of the main reasons why he won the respect of the world's subjects and even future generations.
References: "Qing Shilu Shengzu Shilu", "Kangxi Dynasty Living Registration", "Qing History Draft", "Zheng said the Twelve Emperors of the Qing Dynasty"
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