This year marks the 110th anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution, and when it comes to the Xinhai Revolution, Qiu Jin can't get around it. A hundred years of time has dimmed many things, but there are some people and things that should not be forgotten. There was once an Qiu Jin in this world, and in the sky of history, she once drew a dazzling light that illuminated a period of darkness at that time. Therefore, I have omitted several major events in front of and behind him here, and I have already missed them.
On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1903, Qiu Jin had just prepared a family banquet, but her husband was suddenly pulled away to drink. Leaving her alone in the empty room, the cold moon shines alone. Therefore, Qiu Jin changed into men's clothes, which was the first time she wore men's clothes and went to the theater garden to watch a play. When I returned home from the play, it was already midnight, and I was running into her husband's return from drinking. Qiu Fu was furious when he saw this and beat Qiu Jin. Although Qiu Jin had a martial arts body, Si Shi's husband power suppressed her fists and feet, and she could only stare indifferently at the violent man in front of her. Afterwards, the fierce Qiu Jin, after all, could not let go of his feelings, and resolutely left home and went.
Qiu Jin men's clothing photo
In 1905, the Japanese government, in collusion with the Manchu Qing, issued the "Rules for the Suppression of Qing Students", which was intended to strengthen the control of Qing students in Japan. This move caused an uproar among students studying in Japan. Chen Tianhua protested against committing suicide in the sea. The question of going and staying tests everyone's choice. At Chen Tianhua's memorial service, Qiu Jin, as the convener of the public push, drew a knife and shouted at Xu Shousheng, Lu Xun, and others who opposed the collective return to China: "Surrender manchus, sell friends for glory, bully the Han people, and eat me with a knife." The words are impassioned, and the style of the jianhu woman is obvious. However, they did not know that they had their own methods to save the country against the Qing Dynasty, and they all had the same destination. Soon after this incident, Qiu Jin, who was really fierce, decided to leave the cherry blossom country and went.
After returning to China, Qiu Jin advocated women's rights, propagated revolution, and shared the same mind as Xu Xilin. After Xu Xilin's assassination of The Anhui Governor Enming was defeated, Qiu Jin promptly destroyed the revolutionary documents, but the Qing court wrote a "Golden Wisp Song" lyrics to Xu in the autumn, "... Zheng Xi was rewarded with his duties in the fast, and he also ordered a concentric alliance. Laughing from the Dragon Mountain Joint, asked how many traces were printed in tianya? ...", exerting imagination, the plant that catches the wind and catches the shadow is connected to Qiu Jin. The friend smelled the danger and persuaded Qiu qiu to take refuge, but was sternly refused. Until the Qing soldiers arrived at the front door of the Chase Academy, the students still urged Qiu qiu to cross the river by boat from the back door, but "Jin should not". A white shirt, sitting alone upstairs, waiting for the eagle dog. Qiu Jin, who likes plum blossoms, once wrote a poem about plums: Three thousand trees under the lonely mountain forest, and the frost resistance is this branch. This poem is portraying her posture at this moment.
Leaving home, leaving, and staying this time. Between going and staying, they are equally decisive, righteous and rational, and strive for a dignity for themselves and the nation.
"The body is not, the boy is listed; the heart is stronger than the boy. Count the liver and gallbladder, because people are often hot. Who knows me? The hero's end is when the ordeal is broken..."
Jailed and tried. The presiding judge was Li Zhongyue, the commander of Shanyin County, who, after receiving Shangfeng's strict order to "bring Qiu Jin to justice first," vigorously argued that "confessions and testimonies are two nothing, and An can kill people," and tried his best to resist, almost to the point of conflict. However, the official's words were light, and in the end he was powerless to return to heaven. The Qing court wants to extinguish the spark, and the revolutionary camp needs a sensation inspired by blood. The final moment is inevitably coming. Execution, Xuan Tingkou, Qiu Jin was indifferent as usual, generously martyred. Li Zhongyue, who was supervising the beheading, could not help himself, and cried bitterly. Depressed and self-condemning for a hundred days, unable to be relieved, throwing three feet of white Aya hanged himself. Li Zhongyue, as a Shandong native deeply influenced by Confucian culture, kept the bottom line of conscience and did not betray his own value judgment. In the trial of Qiu's case, he gave Qiu Jin the greatest respect and gave her the last dignity within his authority. In the darkness, a ray of humanity burst out, so history remembers his name in a positive light.
Twelve years later, Qiu Jin's Shaoxing compatriot Lu Xun wrote in his novel "Medicine" that after the zhishi vomited blood, the blood did not awaken the people, but was used as medicine by the ignorant to cure the disease. Between the lines, you can read Lu Xun's indignation at numbness, his dissatisfaction with the killing, and he can also faintly see his nostalgia for this female compatriot who once drew a sword at him, but returned to the same place.
After all, the blood of the martyrs will not flow in vain, and after thinking and fermentation, public opinion has lashed out at the initiators of the Autumn Case. The superior of the county commander Li Zhongyue, zhang Zengyang, the inspector of Zhejiang who strictly ordered "Qiu Jin to be put to justice first", could not settle down in the post of inspector and was replaced by Jiangsu, and was also ostracized by the local gentry. The Qing government, which accommodated public opinion, had no choice but to transfer Zhang to Shanxi. When Zhang set off, he knew that the people's grievances were deep, and he was afraid of changes, so he transferred the army to accompany him to the station. "But the people along the way burned the ingots, and those who poured the dung in the road were cursed incessantly." The contradictions between the Manchus and the Han, and the antagonism between the people and the Qing court further deepened. The death of a woman makes a man of a nation feel ashamed, and it also heats up the bloodiness that has been dormant in the veins of this nation for a long time. Sad? Magnificent!
Before Qiu Jin was born, she once visited the West Lake with her friend Ms. Xu Zhihua. After looking at Yue Fei's grave, Xu asked: Do you want to be buried by the West Lake after you die? Qiu Answer: If I can really bury my bones here after I die, it will be too much of a blessing! It is a pity that behind Qiu Jin, the loyal bones are uneasy, from Shaoxing to Hangzhou, then to Shaoxing, then to Hunan, and finally to the West Lake, and the spirit has been transferred as many as ten times. Those visible and invisible hands in the depths of time, history, justice and humanity are turning in your palms, how embarrassing.
Putting down the pen and looking out the window, it is the autumn wind and the sky and the earth are slaughtering scenes, and the end is "autumn wind and autumn rain are sad and sad."