Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a vibrant and culturally rich city with a unique charm in its architectural style that blends traditional and modern elements. During my architectural journey to explore the city, I found several impressive buildings that bear witness to the historical and cultural development of Ho Chi Minh City.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/iBuVPip7eQq7P8797
1. Ho Chi Minh City Central Post Office
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Saigon+Central+Post+Office/@10.7799129,96.9440426,6z/data=!4m10!1m2!2m1!1z6IOh5b-X5piO5biC5Lit5aSu6YKu5bGA!3m6!1s0x31752e8e801c1a47:0xb0f8d5737b239bb2!8m2!3d10.7799129!4d106.699902!15sChjog6Hlv5fmmI7luILkuK3lpK7pgq7lsYBaHSIb6IOh5b-X5piOIOW4giDkuK3lpK4g6YKu5bGAkgELcG9zdF9vZmZpY2WaASRDaGREU1VoTk1HOW5TMFZKUTBGblNVTTFkMUJJUW5CblJSQULgAQA!16s%2Fm%2F02px4y6?entry=ttu
位置:Paris Commune Street, Ben Nghe, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
建筑师：Alfred Foulhoux
Walking into this historic building is like stepping back in time to Ho Chi Minh City during the French colonial period. The interior of the post office is spacious and bright, and the atmosphere is solemn and elegant, which makes people sigh at the exquisite design of the architects and the ingenuity of the craftsmen of the time. The central hall of the post office is magnificent, and the tall vaulted roof gives a sense of the solemnity and imposing of the building. There is also a variety of postal services inside the post office, where visitors can send out postcards or purchase special stamps as souvenirs.
Outside the post office, you can admire the fine details and unique style of the building. The huge clock on the façade of the post office and the round towers on either side are the hallmarks of the building, reflecting the architectural style and technical level of the time. There are also some shops and stalls around the post office where you can buy some souvenirs or local specialties.
In addition to admiring the building itself, visitors can also feel the unique atmosphere and culture of Ho Chi Minh City. Ho Chi Minh City is a vibrant and charismatic city, with streets filled with bustling crowds and a wide variety of stall vendors. Here, you can taste authentic Vietnamese food, experience the lifestyle of the locals, and feel the cultural charm of the city.
This building is not only a functional building, but also a historical witness and cultural symbol of Ho Chi Minh City, presenting visitors with an authentic and rich picture of Ho Chi Minh City. The building materials for the post office were mainly the crafts and materials that were popular at the time, such as reinforced concrete, masonry, and ironwork. The exterior design of the building is unique, with a huge clock and two round towers on the front, reflecting the French neoclassical style. The interior of the building is spacious and bright, with a large amount of glass and metal materials to create a modern and elegant atmosphere.
2. Reunification Palace
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Independence+Palace/@10.7769994,106.6904312,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0x31752f385570472f:0x1787491df0ed8d6a!8m2!3d10.7769942!4d106.6953021!16zL20vMDk4NHg5?entry=ttu
位置:133 Hong Bang Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
建筑师:Ngo Viet Thu
Reunification Palace, located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a building of great historical significance. The building was once the presidential palace of the Republic of South Vietnam and one of the symbols of the Vietnam War. The architectural style of the Reunification Palace is a fusion of European modernism and traditional Eastern architectural styles, showing the pursuit of Vietnamese modernization and the tradition of oriental culture at that time.
The building was designed by architect Ngo Viet Thu, who combined the simplicity of modernism with elements of traditional Vietnamese architecture to create a unique and charismatic building. The exterior of the Reunification Palace adopts a large number of glass curtain walls and concrete structures, reflecting the simplicity and atmosphere of modern architecture. The interior of the building is beautifully designed, including the presidential office, conference hall, banquet hall and other functional areas, demonstrating the power and majesty of the Vietnamese government at that time.
The Reunification Palace witnessed important historical events during the Vietnam War, including the February Revolution in 1963 and the reunification of Vietnam in 1975. On April 30, 1975, North Vietnamese army tanks stormed the Reunification Palace, marking the reunification of North and South Vietnam and ending the Vietnam War. Today, the Reunification Palace is open to the public as a museum, showcasing important artifacts and materials from Vietnam's modern and modern history, attracting a large number of tourists.
A visit to the Reunification Palace will not only allow you to learn about important events in Vietnam's modern and modern history, but also appreciate the building's architectural aesthetics and design philosophy. The Reunification Palace is an important part of Vietnam's cultural heritage and one of the landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City, loved by tourists and history buffs alike.
3. Pink Church
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Tan+Dinh+Church/@10.7885006,106.6881963,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f3320a1f467:0x78bb00536c22b982!2sTan+Dinh+Church!8m2!3d10.7884953!4d106.6907712!16s%2Fm%2F02pywq7!3m5!1s0x31752f3320a1f467:0x78bb00536c22b982!8m2!3d10.7884953!4d106.6907712!16s%2Fm%2F02pywq7?entry=ttu
位置:1 Tan Dinh, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
The Pink Church is a unique attraction in Ho Chi Minh City, known not only for its unique appearance, but also for its historical and cultural significance. The design of the church is a blend of French colonial architecture and traditional Vietnamese culture, reflecting the religious beliefs and architectural art of the time.
The architectural structure of the church is in the European Gothic style, and the exterior is painted pink, giving it a warm and romantic feeling. The interior of the church is lavishly decorated with exquisite carvings and decorations, demonstrating the level of architectural craftsmanship and art of the time. The church's bell tower is one of Ho Chi Minh City's landmarks and a popular photo spot.
In addition to being a religious site, the Pink Church often hosts various cultural events and art exhibitions, attracting many art lovers and culture followers to visit. The area where the church is located is also a lively part of Ho Chi Minh City, surrounded by many restaurants, cafes and shops, where visitors can experience the local life and culture.
4. Ho Chi Minh City Financial Tower
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Bitexco+Financial+Tower/@10.7711308,106.7027869,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f3acf87eaeb:0xc969a1975f3be32a!2sBitexco+Financial+Tower!8m2!3d10.7717064!4d106.7043759!16s%2Fm%2F026685n!3m5!1s0x31752f3acf87eaeb:0xc969a1975f3be32a!8m2!3d10.7717064!4d106.7043759!16s%2Fm%2F026685n?entry=ttu
位置:Vinhome Central Park, 720A Dien Bien Phu, Ward 22, Binh Thanh, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
建筑师:Carlos Zapata
The Bitexco Financial Tower is a landmark in Ho Chi Minh City and one of the tallest buildings in Vietnam. Completed in 2010, the tower was designed by the Begford Architects (Carlos Zapata Studio) and the design team was led by architect Carlos Zapata.
The skyscraper's unique exterior design presents a streamlined shape that resembles a standing fountain pen, symbolizing Vietnam's economic development and hope for the future. The building has a height of 461.2 meters and a total of 68 floors, including office areas, restaurants, observation decks and other functional areas. At the top of the Financial Tower is an observation platform from which visitors can enjoy a stunning view of the entire Ho Chi Minh City.
The roof of Ho Chi Minh City's Financial Tower has a unique design, presenting an open sky garden known as the "Sky Garden". This rooftop garden not only offers stunning views of the city, but also includes green vegetation, outdoor seating areas, and pedestrian paths, providing a space for residents and visitors to relax and unwind. By creating such a green space at the top of a high-rise, the Financial Tower creates a unique ecosystem in the heart of the city, exemplifying the trend of modern architecture placing increasing emphasis on sustainability and environmental friendliness. The building structure of the financial tower uses reinforced concrete and glass curtain walls, which not only have a modern appearance, but also have good earthquake and wind resistance. The interior of the building adopts advanced energy-saving technology and green building design concept, reflecting the respect for the environment and the pursuit of sustainable development.
The Ho Chi Minh City Financial Tower has become a new landmark in Ho Chi Minh City, attracting a large number of tourists and business people to visit and work. It is not only a modern office building, but also the cultural and commercial center of Ho Chi Minh City, adding a modern touch to the city.
5.Landmark81
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Landmark+81/@10.7952219,106.7170276,17z/data=!4m10!1m2!2m1!1sLandmark81!3m6!1s0x317527c2f8f30911:0x36ac5073f8c91acd!8m2!3d10.7952219!4d106.7217912!15sCgpMYW5kbWFyazgxWgwiCmxhbmRtYXJrODGSARJ0b3VyaXN0X2F0dHJhY3Rpb27gAQA!16s%2Fm%2F012hcpml?entry=ttu
位置:Vinhome Central Park, 720A Dien Bien Phu, Ward 22, Binh Thanh, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
建筑师：Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture
Located in Vinhomes Central Park in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, this building is a modern skyscraper with a height of 461.2 meters, making it one of the tallest buildings in Vietnam and the entire Southeast Asian region. Inspired by the traditional Vietnamese bamboo, Landmark 81 features a glass curtain wall and metal materials for its exterior that combines the technological and artistic sensibilities of modern architecture. The building became a new landmark in Ho Chi Minh City, symbolizing the city's development and modernization.
The exterior design of the building is unique, using glass curtain wall and metal materials, reflecting the fashion and sense of science and technology of modern architecture. With a height of 461.2 meters, it is one of the tallest buildings in Vietnam and has important landmarks and economic value. The construction of Landmark81 marks a new milestone in the modernization of Ho Chi Minh City and is one of the cityscapes of Ho Chi Minh City.
Landmark 81 is an impressive building that showcases the latest in modern building technology and design from an architectural point of view. The skyscraper employs advanced structural engineering and materials such as reinforced concrete, glass, and metal, making it highly stable and durable. The building's façade features a large glass curtain wall that not only provides a wide view, but also adds to the building's modernity and transparency.
The design of Landmark 81 also reflects the concept of environmental concern and sustainability. The building was designed and built with energy conservation and environmental considerations in mind, employing energy-efficient materials and equipment to reduce energy consumption and environmental impact. In addition, the building is equipped with advanced automation systems and intelligent control technologies to improve the energy efficiency and comfort of the building.
In addition to its technical and design features, Landmark 81 embodies the functionality and practicality of the building. Inside, the building contains luxury residences, commercial facilities, and sightseeing facilities, providing residents and visitors with a full range of living and entertainment experiences. The building's versatility has made it a landmark and center of the city, making an important contribution to the economic and social development of Ho Chi Minh City.
The ground floor of Landmark 81 is home to commercial facilities, shopping malls, restaurants, cafes, and more. These commercial facilities provide convenience for the residents and visitors of the building, and also add vibrancy and attractiveness to the building. Commercial facilities are often designed to be open and bright, matching the building's modern and high-end vibe, creating a comfortable and pleasant shopping and leisure environment.
6.Ben Thanh Market
https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E6%BB%A8%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA/@10.7725221,106.6954459,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f3f3129e64d:0x8d6b2d79522c7f30!2z5ruo5Z-O5biC5Zy6!8m2!3d10.7725168!4d106.6980208!16s%2Fm%2F02q30t6!3m5!1s0x31752f3f3129e64d:0x8d6b2d79522c7f30!8m2!3d10.7725168!4d106.6980208!16s%2Fm%2F02q30t6?entry=ttu
位置:Market, Le Loi, Ben Thanh Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
Located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Cho Ben Thanh Market is one of the oldest and most famous markets in the city and one of the landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City. The history of the market dates back to the 19th century, when the French colonial government built it as a market during the French Indochina period. Originally an open-air market, the market was converted into a roofed building in 1912 and became a market with a fixed structure.
Throughout the history of Vietnam, Cho Ben Thanh Market has been the main commercial center and trading venue in Ho Chi Minh City. Inside the market there are a variety of stalls and shops selling a variety of goods such as clothing, food, handicrafts, textiles, and more. There are also many streets and laneways around the market, which is one of the bustling business districts of Ho Chi Minh City.
Over time, Cho Ben Thanh Market has gradually become a landmark and symbol of Ho Chi Minh City, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists to visit and shop. The architectural style of the market is simple and unpretentious, reflecting the characteristics of local traditional architectural style, and is one of the historical legacies of Ho Chi Minh City.
Today, Cho Ben Thanh Market has become one of the liveliest and most bustling places in Ho Chi Minh City, attracting thousands of tourists every day for shopping and sightseeing. The market is not only a commercial center, but also a place of cultural exchange, showcasing the unique history and culture of Ho Chi Minh City.
Cho Ben Thanh Market has played an important role in the history of Vietnam, witnessing the development and transformation of Ho Chi Minh City. As a market with a long history, it carries a rich cultural and historical connotation.
7.越南战争博物馆（Vietnam War Remnants Museum）
https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86/@10.7795159,106.6895167,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f30a23708cf:0x7cd94adf2b1474aa!2z5oiY5LqJ57qq5b-15Y2a54mp6aaG!8m2!3d10.7795106!4d106.6920916!16s%2Fm%2F02pt71k!3m5!1s0x31752f30a23708cf:0x7cd94adf2b1474aa!8m2!3d10.7795106!4d106.6920916!16s%2Fm%2F02pt71k?entry=ttu
地点:Vietnam War Remnants Museum, 28 Vo Van Tan, Ward 6, District 3, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
Located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City (formerly known as Saigon), the Vietnam War Museum is an important museum showcasing the history of the Vietnam War. The museum was originally called the "Exhibition Hall of the Crimes of American Imperialist Aggression against Vietnam", which was later changed to its current name, but the content of the exhibition still focuses on the history of the Vietnamese people's resistance to foreign aggression.
The museum displays a large number of exhibits related to the Vietnam War, including military equipment such as weapons, ammunition, tanks, and airplanes used in the war, as well as photographs, documents, and objects from the war. These exhibits vividly illustrate the brutality and impact of the war, and give people a deep understanding of the suffering and resistance of the Vietnamese people during the war.
In addition, the museum has a number of exhibition halls that introduce important events during the war, the impact of the war on Vietnamese society and people, and the sacrifices and efforts made by the Vietnamese people for national independence and reunification. Through pictures, texts, objects and other forms, these exhibitions show people the scenes and historical background of the war, and let people reflect on the horror and meaninglessness of war.
8. Cathedral of Our Lady
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Notre+Dame+Cathedral+of+Saigon/@10.7797908,106.696444,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0x31752f37e6d82451:0xe84f59936ced5b45!8m2!3d10.7797855!4d106.6990189!16s%2Fm%2F027b16m?entry=ttu
地点:Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon, 1, Paris Commune, Ben Nghe, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
建筑师：Jules Bourard
The exterior of the church is very striking, especially its twin spires and red brick façade. The façade of the church has a huge bell tower with a cross above it, symbolizing the Christian faith. The interior of the church is lavishly decorated, with many stained glass windows and exquisite frescoes that showcase the teachings and history of Christianity.
The Cathedral of Our Lady is an important religious and historical landmark in Ho Chi Minh City, attracting many tourists and pilgrims to visit. It is also a major meeting place for local Catholics, with daily church events and Masses.
This church not only represents the spread and development of Christianity in Vietnam, but also reflects the architectural style and historical relics of the French colonial period. It is one of the cultural and religious centers of Ho Chi Minh City and is of great significance for understanding the history and culture of Vietnam.
9. Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts
https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF%E9%A6%86/@10.7699385,106.6965406,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f4077edf9b1:0xb1466bf707230576!2z6IOh5b-X5piO5biC576O5pyv6aaG!8m2!3d10.7699332!4d106.6991155!16s%2Fm%2F0pdnhz5!3m5!1s0x31752f4077edf9b1:0xb1466bf707230576!8m2!3d10.7699332!4d106.6991155!16s%2Fm%2F0pdnhz5?entry=ttu
地址:97A Pho Duc Chinh, Nguyen Thai Binh, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
The Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts is located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, at 97A Phó Đức Chính, Phường Nguyễn Thái Bình, Quận 1, Hồ Chí Minh, Vietnam. The museum was built in 1929 as a commercial building during the French colonial period, and was later converted into an art museum. The architectural style blends elements of Europe and the Orient and has a unique historical and cultural value. The museum has a large collection of Vietnamese and international artworks, showcasing the development and diversity of Vietnamese art.
10.胡志明市市政厅（Ho Chi Minh City Hall）
https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A/@10.7765663,106.6983971,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f4793427d5d:0xc9564080b3a83240!2z6IOh5b-X5piO5biC5Lq65rCR5aeU5ZGY5Lya!8m2!3d10.776561!4d106.700972!16s%2Fm%2F02pxcrj!3m5!1s0x31752f4793427d5d:0xc9564080b3a83240!8m2!3d10.776561!4d106.700972!16s%2Fm%2F02pxcrj?entry=ttu
地址:86 Le Thanh Ton, Ben Nghe, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
Ho Chi Minh City Hall is an iconic building in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, located in a prime location in the heart of the city, close to the Mekong River. The building was built in 1902 by the French colonial authorities as the "Hôtel de Ville de Saïgon" (Ho Chi Minh City City Hall). The architectural style is elegant, blending European architectural styles from the French colonial period with traditional Vietnamese architectural elements.
The façade of the town hall building is in the European Renaissance style, with features such as arches, domes and carvings, showing the French architectural style of the time. The building is flanked by two bell towers, which are topped by French spires, giving it a sense of grandeur and solemnity. The entire building is surrounded by beautiful gardens, which add to its elegance.
Ho Chi Minh City Hall is the office of the Ho Chi Minh City Government and an important attraction in Ho Chi Minh City. Visitors can visit the building on the outside and appreciate its unique architectural style and historical significance. The lights of the building are especially beautiful at night and become a beautiful sight to behold in the city center.
11.西贡一塔(Bitexco Financial Tower)
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Saigon+Skydeck/@10.7716421,106.7017363,17z/data=!4m10!1m2!2m1!1z6KW_6LSh5LiA5aGU77yIQml0ZXhjbyBGaW5hbmNpYWwgVG93ZXLvvIk!3m6!1s0x31752f413f829255:0x898ec607e8ec7b7c!8m2!3d10.7715673!4d106.7042465!15sCinopb_otKHkuIDloZTvvIhCaXRleGNvIEZpbmFuY2lhbCBUb3dlcu-8iVooIibopb_otKEg5LiAIOWhlCBiaXRleGNvIGZpbmFuY2lhbCB0b3dlcpIBEG9ic2VydmF0aW9uX2RlY2uaASNDaFpEU1VoTk1HOW5TMFZKUTBGblNVUXRjRGcyZUZGUkVBReABAA!16s%2Fg%2F12qh2ltf6?entry=ttu
地址:2 Hai Trieu, Ben Nghe, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
建筑师:美国Carlos Zapata Studio
The Bitexco Financial Tower is an iconic modern skyscraper located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City and is one of the landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City. The exterior design of the tower is unique, with a streamlined modern style that is very different from the traditional tower design. The tower's façade features a large glass curtain wall that makes the building appear bright and airy, while showcasing the craftsmanship and design of modern architecture.
The façade design of One Saigon Tower takes into account the role and function of the building in the urban environment, aiming to integrate with its surroundings and send a modern and cosmopolitan signal to the city. The tower's unique form and smooth exterior lines give it a modern and technological feel, reflecting the image of Ho Chi Minh City as a fast-growing city.
Although there were some difficulties and challenges during construction, the tower was completed and put into use on schedule. Today, Saigon Pagoda has become one of the important landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City, attracting many tourists to visit and sightsee.
12.胡志明市歌剧院（Municipal Theatre of Ho Chi Minh City）
https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2/@10.7766405,106.7005905,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x31752f4649e7ca29:0x55f531b6120cae3b!2z6IOh5b-X5piO5biC5aSn5Ymn6Zmi!8m2!3d10.7766352!4d106.7031654!16s%2Fm%2F027_v_t!3m5!1s0x31752f4649e7ca29:0x55f531b6120cae3b!8m2!3d10.7766352!4d106.7031654!16s%2Fm%2F027_v_t?entry=ttu
地址：7 Lam Son Square, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
The Municipal Theatre of Ho Chi Minh City, also known as the Saigon City Hall, is located on Le Loi Avenue in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The building, a legacy of French colonial heritage, was designed by architect Alfred Foulhoux, began construction in 1897 and was completed in 1900. Combining the European classicism of the French colonial period with oriental elements, the Opera House is one of the landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City and an important cultural and artistic venue.
Postscript: Ho Chi Minh City is an impressive city, full of energy and history. I explored many famous attractions on this trip, such as the Ho Chi Minh City Center Post Office, Independence Palace, Saigon Financial Center, and Landmark 81, and also visited the Vietnam War Sites Museum. These experiences gave me a deeper understanding of the culture and history of Ho Chi Minh City.
In this city, I was attracted by the bustling scene of the streets, and everywhere was full of life and energy. Whether it was tasting local food or enjoying traditional performances, I felt the charm of Vietnamese culture.