Hong Yinxing: Promote economic and cultural prosperity
Learn to think about peace
★★★★★
Where culture is very developed, the economy is still ahead of the curve. In-depth study of humanistic economics is of great significance for promoting the common prosperity of culture and economy in the effective transformation of each other, and promoting the coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Where the culture is very developed, the economy is still ahead. Let's take a look at the humanities economics. "The prosperity and development of the humanistic economy is a vivid practice of culture and economy blending, promoting each other and complementing each other. Some places represented by Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, and Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province have developed economies and cultures, and have become practical examples of humanistic economics. In-depth study of humanistic economics is of great significance for promoting the common prosperity of culture and economy in the effective transformation of each other, and promoting the coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that "material and spiritual prosperity are the fundamental requirements of socialist modernization." Material poverty is not socialism, and spiritual poverty is not socialism. "Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization in harmony, and the development process of balanced development and mutual promotion of material civilization and spiritual civilization, and the two civilizations fly side by side. One of the important objectives is to continuously enrich the people's spiritual world, raise the level of civilization of the whole society, and promote the all-round development of the people while continuously improving the country's economic strength and the people's living standards. Material civilization and spiritual civilization are the sum and crystallization of all the achievements of mankind in understanding and transforming the world. Material civilization plays a decisive role in spiritual civilization and provides the necessary material prerequisites and conditions for the building of spiritual civilization. As Marx pointed out in the Preface to the Critique of Political Economy: "The mode of production of material life regulates the whole process of social, political and spiritual life. It is not people's consciousness that determines people's existence, on the contrary, it is people's social existence that determines people's consciousness. "Spiritual civilization plays a tremendous role in promoting the construction of material civilization. The enhancement of the level of spiritual civilization, including the modernization of people's ideological concepts and ways of thinking, is not only an important goal of modernization, but also an important means of modernization, which can provide impetus and support for the building of material civilization. Engels pointed out: "Although the material mode of existence is the cause, this does not exclude the fact that the field of thought also acts on the material mode of existence in turn." Material civilization and spiritual civilization are closely linked, mutually influencing, and mutually conditional, and are unified in people's practical activities. It is difficult to conceive of a country or region being a cultural desert after economic modernization, nor can it conceive of a person who is materially rich but spiritually empty and can achieve all-round development. As a modernization in which material civilization and spiritual civilization are coordinated, Chinese-style modernization should not only achieve effective qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth in the economy, but also build a socialist cultural power around raising the banner, gathering the hearts of the people, educating new people, rejuvenating culture, and displaying its image, so as to promote the all-round enrichment of materials and the all-round development of people. To strengthen the building of spiritual civilization and enrich the people's spiritual world, we must strengthen cultural self-confidence. The Chinese civilization has a long history, and the long history of civilization of more than 5,000 years has formed a profound cultural heritage and historical accumulation. While promoting high-quality economic development, we are fully qualified to vigorously develop advanced socialist culture, carry forward revolutionary culture, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of China's excellent traditional culture, and develop a national, scientific, and popular socialist culture that is oriented to modernization, the world and the future, and at the same time learn from and absorb all the outstanding achievements of human civilization, continuously enhance the spiritual strength to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and promote the all-round development of people. From the practice of Suzhou, Hangzhou and other places, the promotion of economic development by culture is mainly reflected in the long-term cultivation of morality and values, so as to realize the cultural support of cultural prosperity and development with cultural people. Chinese-style modernization is the cause of hundreds of millions of people themselves, and the people are the main body of Chinese-style modernization. In the process of promoting Chinese-style modernization, fully implementing Xi Jinping Cultural Thought, extensively practicing the core values of socialism, building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership, and consolidating and strengthening the mainstream ideology and public opinion in the new era can not only promote human modernization, but also stimulate the innovation and creativity of the whole nation through cultural people, gather the wisdom and strength of all the people, and promote the continuous development of Chinese-style modernization. Strengthen the construction of civic morality. The power of morality is endless. Strengthening the ideological and moral building of the whole society is of great significance to the formation of an upward force and a force for good. From the perspective of mainland history, traditional Chinese virtues are the essence of Chinese culture, containing rich ideological and moral resources, supporting the Chinese nation to continue to grow and pass on the torch from generation to generation. For example, the prosperity and development of Suzhou and Hangzhou are inseparable from the cultural traditions of respecting literature, respecting teachers, and valuing education. This kind of cultural tradition has not only raised the level of people's spiritual civilization, but also promoted the accumulation of human capital needed for economic development, and it still provides us with a powerful spiritual force for promoting reform, opening up, and socialist modernization. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the "improvement of the civilization level of the whole society" and made specific arrangements, including the implementation of the project of civic morality, the promotion of traditional Chinese virtues, the strengthening of family education and family style, the promotion of enlightened morality, public morality, strict private morality, and the improvement of people's moral standards and civilized literacy, etc. Continuously stimulating the positive energy of the whole society for good can provide inexhaustible spiritual strength for Chinese-style modernization. Promote a socially responsible entrepreneurial culture. Enterprise marketing has no borders, and entrepreneurs have a motherland. For example, while setting up industries, some entrepreneurs have also actively set up educational, medical, and social welfare undertakings to help the masses and bring benefits to their hometowns, thus becoming models for ethnic entrepreneurs on the mainland. Entrepreneurial culture includes not only a culture of innovation, but also a culture of social responsibility. In the process of promoting Chinese-style modernization, it is necessary to carry forward this entrepreneurial culture of having the courage to assume social responsibility, cultivate entrepreneurs with feelings for the family and the country, closely integrate the development of enterprises with the prosperity of the country, the prosperity of the nation, and the happiness of the people, and take the initiative to take responsibility for the country and share worries for the country; Devote ourselves to all kinds of public welfare undertakings, cultivate honest and law-abiding entrepreneurs, let them become models of integrity and law-abiding, and promote the improvement of the moral quality and civilization of the whole society. Build a business environment based on mutual trust. The spirit of contract and the concept of abiding by the contract are important consciousness norms of modern economic activities and an important requirement of the credit economy. The socialist market economy is a credit economy, and mutual trust is a rare social capital. Promoting a culture of integrity and creating a business environment of mutual trust is conducive to improving the efficiency of the implementation of contract specifications, maintaining market order, and thereby reducing transaction costs. Building a business environment of mutual trust cannot be achieved overnight, and it is inseparable from the common ethical norms of society formed by long-term cultural accumulation. The establishment of a culture of creditworthiness should be strengthened, vigorously carrying forward the Core Socialist Values, guiding industry associations and chambers of commerce to strengthen creditworthiness and self-discipline, supporting the news media in carrying out publicity on creditworthiness and public opinion oversight, encouraging the public to actively participate in activities to establish creditworthiness, and promoting the formation of a positive trend of advocating creditworthiness and practicing creditworthiness. Promote the modernization of human concepts. The essence of modernization is the modernization of people, and one of the important aspects is the modernization of people's concepts. This is the process of transforming people's ideological concepts, psychological states, and ways of thinking from tradition to modernity, and forming ideological concepts that meet the requirements of the times and are compatible with the development of modernization. Chinese modernization is the new life of the Chinese nation, which not only inherits history and culture, but also integrates modern civilization. An important reason why the Chinese nation has been able to stand tall in the world as the most prosperous and powerful civilization in the world for a long period of time is that the Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation. To promote Chinese-style modernization, it is necessary to have the courage to innovate on the basis of integrity, break through the shackles of traditional ideas and concepts, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, encourage the broad masses of cadres and masses to boldly explore in the frontier and unknown fields, seek ideas and methods to effectively solve new contradictions and new problems, and promote the development of the cause through reform and innovation. Enhancing the basic role of economic development in cultural prosperity Economy is the foundation, and material civilization plays a decisive role in spiritual civilization. Judging from the practice of Suzhou, Hangzhou and other places, the basic role of economy in cultural development is indispensable. In the new era and new journey, it is necessary to continuously transform the achievements of high-quality economic development of the mainland into a driving force for cultural prosperity and development, and on the basis of maintaining the advantages of China's excellent traditional culture, we should take solid steps to promote the inheritance and development of culture and the construction of a socialist cultural power, promote the unity of meeting the people's cultural needs and enhancing the people's spiritual strength, and enhance the people's sense of cultural acquisition and happiness. Expand the supply of high-quality culture. In order to conform to the historical changes in the principal contradictions in mainland society, to meet the people's ever-growing needs for a better life, and to promote all-round human development, it is necessary to expand the supply of high-quality culture so that the people can enjoy a more substantial, richer, and higher-quality spiritual and cultural life. This includes improving the network of public cultural facilities and improving the level of interconnection of public cultural facilities, improving the modern public cultural service system, innovating and implementing cultural projects to benefit the people, adhering to the people-centered creative orientation, and launching more excellent works that enhance the people's spiritual strength, and so on. Through the continuous provision of a variety of excellent works that meet the needs of different cultural consumption, the cultural identity and cultural self-confidence of the broad masses of the people will be enhanced, and the common ideological foundation of the whole party and the people of the whole country will be consolidated in unity and struggle. Prosperous development of the cultural industry. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed: "Prosperous development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries. "The development and expansion of the cultural industry while developing cultural undertakings is conducive to giving full play to the important role of culture in activating development momentum, improving the quality of development, and promoting the optimization and upgrading of the economic structure. It is necessary to adhere to the social benefits in the first place, the unity of social benefits and economic benefits, combine the expansion of domestic demand with the deepening of supply-side structural reforms, improve industrial planning and policies, strengthen innovation-driven, implement digital strategies, promote the upgrading of the industrial base, the modernization of the industrial chain, and promote the sustainable and healthy development of the cultural industry. Coordinate and promote the development of education, science and technology, and talents. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Education, science and technology, and talents are the basic and strategic support for building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. "Science and technology are the primary productive forces, talent is the first resource, and innovation is the first driving force. Promoting the prosperity and development of culture is inseparable from the joint role of education, science and technology, and talents. Marx pointed out: "In the context of society as a whole, the creation of free time is the creation of time for the production of science, art, and so on. "Scientific and technological innovation can not only promote technological progress and economic development, but also promote cultural inheritance and innovation. Education can disseminate not only historical and cultural knowledge, but also scientific and technological knowledge. It is necessary to conform to the trend of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, improve the education system that serves the whole people for lifelong learning, encourage and guide workers to develop good habits of lifelong learning, strengthen the endogenous power of lifelong learning, constantly update their own knowledge structure, and strive to become all-round people.
[Hong Yinxing: Speaker of Chang'an Street Reading Club, Former Secretary of the Party Committee of Nanjing University]
Note: Authorized to publish, this article has been selected and included in the "Chang'an Street Reading Club" theoretical learning platform (People's Daily, People's Political Consultative Conference Daily, Beijing Daily, Chongqing Daily, Xinhuanet, CCTV, National Party Media Information Public Platform, Vision, Beijing Time, Surging Government Affairs, Phoenix News Client "Chang'an Street Reading Club" column synchronization), reprinting must be uniformly marked "Chang'an Street Reading Club" theoretical learning platform source and author.
Editor-in-charge: Xue Linxi, preliminary review: Cheng Ziqian, Chen Jiani, re-examination: Li Yufan
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