In life, an ordinary bathing process may become no longer ordinary because of the discovery of those uninvited small bumps on the body.
Sometimes these little things are not just small skin problems, they may be the body silently warning you: it's time to pay attention.
1. The surprising discovery of the small pimple
During a shower as usual, a woman suddenly noticed a number of small bumps in her intimate parts. These pimples grow densely and are shaped like wheat sprouts that have just come out of the pot, which makes people frown when they look at it.
At first, she thought it was just a normal skin allergy, or because the new body wash wasn't suitable. But as time went on, these small bumps not only did not go away, but became more and more, and even brought itching and discomfort.
2. Medical interpretation of genital warts
This condition makes people have to think that it may be some kind of skin disease. So, she decided to go to the hospital for help from a professional. After observation, the doctor told her that the small bumps were probably genital warts.
Genital warts, which are uncomfortable to listen to, are a sexually transmitted disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
There are many types of this virus, among which HPV types 16 and 6 are the most common pathogens. They're like uninvited guests, and once they've moved in, they're hard to get out.
Genital warts have the appearance of a bit like a cauliflower growing on the skin, or the crown of a rooster. They can appear anywhere on the body, but they mostly appear around the genitals and sometimes even spread around the anus.
It's not just a matter of appearance, but more importantly they pose a risk to an individual's health. If left untreated, genital warts may increase the risk of more serious conditions such as cervical cancer, especially in women.
The doctor recommended that she have an HPV test and a TCT test to determine if there are any lesions on the cervix. The results showed that she was positive for HPV types 16 and 6 in her body, but fortunately, there were no signs of cervical lesions.
3. Hospital examination and diagnosis process
After learning that she might have genital warts, she panicked and was upset. To confirm further, the doctor recommended that she undergo a series of more specialized and detailed tests.
HPV testing, especially screening for HPV types 16 and 6, is an important step in diagnosis. By collecting cervical cells for laboratory testing, it is possible to know with certainty whether there is a high-risk type of HPV infection.
TCT test, also known as liquid-based cytology, is one of the commonly used methods in cervical cancer screening. It can help doctors detect early changes in cervical cells, so that timely intervention can be taken to avoid further deterioration of the condition.
Colposcopy, on the other hand, allows the doctor to directly observe the cervix and vagina through a magnifying glass to precisely determine the location and size of the abnormal tissue.
She did contract the HPV virus, but fortunately, with timely treatment, the cervix has not become cancerous.
According to the Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Cervical Cancer in China, the early detection rate of cervical cancer can be greatly improved through high-risk HPV testing and cervical fluid-based cytology screening.
4. Family life and disease prevention and control
Although genital warts are directly transmitted mainly through sexual contact. However, HPV can also be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact and mother-to-child transmission. This means that there is also a risk of transmission between family members, especially when personal items such as bathrooms and towels are shared.
In order to minimize the risk of virus transmission, some precautions are particularly important.
First of all, raise awareness of personal hygiene, avoid sharing personal hygiene products such as towels and bath towels with others, and avoid close physical contact with family members during illness, especially for families with infants and young children.
Health education among family members is also crucial, and raising awareness of HPV and sexually transmitted diseases is important to prevent the spread of the disease.
5. Multiple pathways for the treatment of genital warts
In the face of the treatment of genital warts, in addition to traditional drug treatment, the medical community has developed a variety of treatment methods in recent years. The most common treatments for this stubborn condition include physical therapy, medication, and surgery.
Physical therapy mainly includes cryotherapy and laser therapy, both of which are effective in removing warts and reducing the recurrence rate.
Cryotherapy uses a very low temperature to quickly freeze the wart tissue so that it becomes necrotic and sloughs off, while laser therapy uses a high-energy laser to locally destroy the diseased tissue.
In terms of drug treatment, topical creams such as Imak and Adefovir gel help control the spread of the virus and reduce warts through immunomodulatory and antiviral effects.
For some refractory or recurrent genital warts, surgical treatment becomes an option that must be considered. Although surgical treatment may be painful and contemplative, surgical removal is an effective way to ensure that the disease is cured, especially if there is a large area of infection.
It is important to note that each treatment has its indications and limitations, so it is important to discuss with your doctor before deciding on a treatment plan, taking into account factors such as the severity of the disease, the location and size of the warts, and possible side effects.
6. The psychological impact of genital warts and how to deal with them
The treatment process of genital warts is not only a physical battle, but also a psychological challenge. Infectious diseases often bring great psychological pressure to patients, and emotions such as fear, anxiety, and low self-esteem often plague patients. Faced with such a situation, active psychological intervention and social support become particularly important.
Counselling and support groups can provide a platform for patients to share their experiences and release their emotions. By communicating with others in the same situation, you can not only gain valuable information about treatment, but more importantly, you can feel the courage and strength to face the disease together.
Attention diversion is also an effective way to alleviate the psychological burden by participating in activities that interest them, such as painting, music, sports, etc., to divert excessive attention from the disease.
In the face of genital warts, patients need not only effective medical intervention, but also psychological understanding and support. The care of family and friends, the encouragement of doctors and nurses, and the tolerance of society are all powerful forces that support patients in overcoming their illness.
summary
With science-based treatment, a positive mindset and a strong social support network, genital warts sufferers are well equipped to overcome the challenges of the disease and regain a healthy and confident life.