Today (March 25) is the 29th
National Safety Education Day for Primary and Secondary School Students
According to the Ministry of Emergency Management
In the past 5 years, only campus dormitories have been burned nationwide
There are more than 2,000 of them
The school serves as a crowded place
There are many flammable and flammable materials
Fire hazards are prominent
In the event of a fire
The damage is severe
In dormitories, classrooms, cafeterias, etc
What are the key points of fire prevention in key areas?
In the event of a fire, how to escape scientifically?
Let's get to know ↓
There are three major "fire-provoking" areas on primary and secondary school campuses
Dormitory area
1. The use of high-power electrical appliances in violation of regulations is strictly prohibited in school dormitories.
2. It is strictly forbidden to connect wires and network cables without permission.
3. Do not use open flames or burn sundries in the dormitory.
4. It is strictly forbidden to store flammable and explosive materials in the dormitory. Common mosquito repellent products such as toilet water and insecticides contain flammable gases, so care should be taken to keep them away from fire sources when storing and using them.
5. Pay attention to the location and use of fire-fighting equipment in the dormitory, and be familiar with the safe passage in the dormitory building, just in case.
6. When personnel leave the dormitory, cut off all power supplies, including chargers, computers, etc.
Classroom area
1. Do not bring fire, flammable and explosive materials into the classroom. The methylcyclohexane contained in the correction solution is highly flammable, so care should be taken to keep away from open flames and high-temperature heat sources when storing and using them.
2. The classroom door is not locked during the class so that it can be evacuated quickly in case of an accident.
3. When the classroom is unoccupied, electrical appliances and light switches should be kept off.
4. If you find any abnormalities in the equipment in the classroom, report it to the teacher or the staff of the security office in time.
5. Take care of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, such as fire extinguishers and evacuation signs in the corridor, to ensure that they are in good condition.
Canteen area
1. Students are not allowed to bring flammable and explosive materials when entering the canteen.
2. It is strictly forbidden to sprinkle water on electrical equipment or power supply equipment to prevent electric shock accidents.
3. Fire-fighting equipment should be fully equipped and placed in a conspicuous and easy-to-hold position.
4. The school should regularly investigate the hidden dangers of water, electricity and gas.
Fire Escape Self-Rescue Guide
1. If you find a fire, call the police early
When you find a fire, you should call the police on 119 as soon as possible. If the fire is not large in the initial fire stage, the flame can be extinguished with fire extinguishing equipment depending on the situation.
2. Stay calm and flee in an orderly manner
In case of a fire, stay calm, do not follow the crowd and leave with your back to the fireworks if the passage has been blocked by fireworks.
3. It is recommended to protect, prostrate and bend over
When escaping from a fire, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, lie on the ground or bend forward, and quickly find a safe passage to leave.
4. If you are trapped indoors, it is better to hold on
If you are unable to escape from the room, close the door tightly, plug the crack of the door with a wet towel or cloth, etc., and wait for rescue.
5. When the fire has reached you, don't run away
When your body is on fire, do not run, but roll on the spot or use heavy clothing to extinguish the flames.
6. Enter the elevator carefully and take the passage instead
In the event of a fire, do not take the elevator to avoid delaying the rescue and increasing the difficulty of rescue.
These "good comrades-in-arms" of firefighting operations
Will you really use it?
fire extinguisher
Indoor fire hydrant
1. Open the door of the fire hydrant and take out the hose and water gun.
2. Spread the hose fully in an open area.
3. Connect one end of the hose to the fire hydrant, and the other end of the hose interface to the water gun.
4. After the preparation is completed, one person opens the fire hydrant valve, and the other person aims at the root of the fire source to extinguish the fire.
Dial 119 and ask about the university
1. Call 119 and answer questions from the caller.
2. After the phone is connected, the address of the fire (including the name of the road, street, lane, and house number) should be clearly stated.
3. Explain as much as possible what kind of material ignited the fire, the scope of the fire, and the number of people trapped.
4. After hanging up the phone, try to arrange personnel to meet the fire truck at the intersection.
(Source: CCTV News)