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Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

author:Liangshan Cultural Tourism
Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture
Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Xide Xiaoxiangling in the morning light.

Xue Min | absorb

Clear, clean, deep, time seems to stand still.

When Gallargo and his friends arrived, it was the scorching heat of July 2023, and the whole of Orzee was wrapped in the most dense forest of the year, and the rest of the time was leisurely wandering.

On the shore of the Along Sea, one of the twelve sister seas, they were impressed by the beautiful scenery, and a year later, when they said that at that moment, they could only use Haizi's poems to describe and understand the scenery and sky there—

"The sky is on the sea / Give its face of truth / This is the dawn and the dawn / This is the new day / The sun falls from the sky and penetrates the water." (Haizi's "Offering Poems")

It was an unforgettable trip to the mountain lakes, one of the activities of the "Gesar Liangshan" self-help camping group initiated by Gallargo, and that time, they saw the twelve-eyed blue sea that fell into the top of the mountain in a trapezoidal shape after climbing to the top of Xiaoxiangling.

There is the Xiaoxiangling field of the Lingguan Ancient Road Scenic Area in Xide County, and the Yi language says: "Orze'e" place.

The poetess Jik Bu, one of Gallargo's friends, later wrote a poem that praised the sacredness and longevity of the place: "Little purple flowers bloom on the stone walls, dripping with dew, larks flash in the distant jungle, singing, water clouds linger in the land of dreams, a thousand forms, bless beauty, Orzee." ”

"The hometown of the Yi people", happy and happy.

The handsome landscapes and scenery of Xide have been spread layer by layer through the blessing of literati and the Internet, and their reputation has spread far and wide.

If you must take a trip to Daliang Mountain in this life, then come to Xide - over the Xiaoxiangling, over the clear water and blue sky of the Twelve Sisters Sea, and follow the fragrance of the ancient lacquer tree to arrive at the ancient language center of the Yi people.

As a native of Liangshan, I would like to introduce Xide like this.

We are from the Beijing-Kunming Expressway Panxi section of the Lugu station off the expressway, out of the station, turn right, cross the Sunshui River Bridge, turn left, less than 20 minutes to arrive at Xide County.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Among the 17 counties (cities) in Liangshan, Xide County is the closest county to the state capital Xichang, and the name of Xide County is very interesting, "Xide", and the Yi language is called "Xi Duo Lada". "Xi" armor means, "grab" is the meaning of production. "Rada" means flat land between two mountains. "Seturada" means the place where armor is made.

Because "Xi Duo" is similar to the Chinese homonym "Xide", it was respected and unanimously adopted by representatives of all ethnic groups and all walks of life when the county was established, with the festive "Xi" and the "de" of virtue as the phrase, and "Xide" as the name of the county. On February 25, 1953, the People's Government of Xide County was formally established. The county seat is located on the flood slope, and the urban area is fan-shaped, so it is called "Fan City".

The breeze is warm, the river is murmuring, and the Sunshui River flows slowly from the south of the county.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Now, after 71 years of hard work by the people of the county, this "fan city" is becoming more three-dimensional, urban construction is changing with each passing day, and the construction of three characteristic blocks of Xide Water Street, Yijia Style Village, and the central axis of the city meeting room is being started.

Xide is very happy. Two railways pass through the doorstep, and the Chengdu-Kunming Railway runs through the county for 83 kilometers and has 10 railway stations along the line. Taking the slow train to Xichang City to catch up or play was once the most unforgettable memory of people here.

Two years ago, the Chengdu-Kunming Railway Expansion and Reconstruction Project (Xide Section) project ran through the territory of Xide, and the Xide West Station platform was set up not far from the county seat. The two railways roar close to Xide County, giving wings to the logistics, travel and dreams here.

Walking into Xide, every Yi friend I saw was greeted with a standard Yi accent. This is the location of the standard pronunciation of the modern Yi language, so it is known as the "hometown of the mother tongue" of the Yi people and the "hometown of the Yi people".

Joy is colorful. The four seasons are distinct, the spring flowers bloom, the turn of spring and summer, the lush forests, from the north of the mud waves have been traversing the surrounding of the county, after crossing the red Moliangzi approaching the East River in Xichang, among these flourishing forests, there are countless primitive lacquer trees. Since ancient times, lacquerware has been abundant here, and it is known as the hometown of Yi lacquerware.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

The Yijia village in Yiluo Township, Mishi Town, is the birthplace of the Yi lacquerware decoration skills, which has a history of more than 1,700 years. Those black, yellow and red lacquerware works, the decoration is prosperous, solemn and simple, with a unique national style, favored by consumers at home and abroad.

In Xide, when it comes to Yi lacquerware, it is necessary to visit the "Jiwu" family in Apuruha Village, Yiluo Township, Xide County, whose family is famous for their exquisite lacquerware making skills. Up to now, the 16th generation inheritor Ji Wuwu is the national intangible cultural heritage inheritor of Yi lacquerware decoration skills.

This old artist has been lingering in the lacquerware world. He still remembers that in 2008, the 5th Santa Fe International Folk Art Fair was held in Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA. His 285 personal works show the Yi lacquerware skills and artistic value to the world, and the works "Kuzu" and "Book Bottom" are directly collected by the World Folk Museum. At present, Jiwu Wuhe's works have been sold to more than 40 regions and countries such as Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Thailand, Japan, the United States, Germany, France, Italy, etc., and many treasures have been collected by celebrities and museums in many countries.

In the world of lacquerware, which is bright and glamorous, our hearts are concerned by another deep and holy distance.

There are beautiful, small jasper-like "twelve sisters" waiting for someone destined to unveil their enchanting and dignified beauty - there is the sea of twelve sisters in the Xiaoxiangling Scenic Area.

Starting from Xide County to the west, passing through Mianshan Town to the direction of Yuexi County, climbing along the gradually rising mountain, an hour's drive, you can arrive at the Xiaoxiangling Scenic Area, that is, the Yi people say "Orzee" mountain range, standing here, you can also overlook the Waji Muliangzi and Maguo Liangzi in the distance.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

The charm of the mountains of Xide is the most in Xiaoxiangling.

Xiangling (Yi language is O Naijia), also known as Xiaoxianggongling, is located at the junction of Xide, Mianning and Yuexi counties, belongs to the branch of Daxue Mountain, reaches asbestos in the north, reaches Xichang in the south, and stretches for hundreds of miles.

Standing on the Orzee Mountain in March, looking at the mountains at dusk, the peaks and alleys are boundless, the smoke and clouds are misty, everywhere you go, the ancient trees are shady, the green moss is like felt, and the wild flowers are vying for beauty.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Climb the highest ridge, you can see the ravines in the scenic area, the forest is dense, the meadows are patchy, the birds and beasts are contending, and the strange flowers are spouting. Under the action of the Quaternary glacial movement, the huge cirque and the boulder and the cirque lakes and glacier grooves scattered all over the place make the topography of Xiaoxiangling strange and strange, and the dangerous rocks and cliffs are like axes and knives, like beasts, lifelike.

To our surprise, there are 12 glacial lakes in the main scenic area, each of which is colorful and beautiful against the background of the granite bedrock and the surrounding vegetation. That is the "Twelve Sisters Lake" that the "Gesar Liangshan" self-guided tour team in Gallargo was attracted to.

According to reports, in the Xiaoxiangling Scenic Area, one day can meet the four seasons, clear and foggy, rain and snow, the scene is thousands. The whole scenic spot integrates "dangerous, steep and majestic" in one furnace, integrates "strange, elegant and showy", and is an excellent place for summer vacation, mountaineering, scientific research and tourism.

On the way back from Xiaoxiangling, we also made a detour to the second group and Xiaoshan Village of Wuhe Village, Mianshan Town, Xide County, and saw the ancient tea horse road - Dengxiangying Ancient Post Station, as well as the Wuhe Stone Tomb called the Liangshan Stone Tomb Group with the Wangsuo Stone Tomb.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

In Xide, the ancient lacquerware, the vigorous Orzee Mountains, the thousand-year-old Sunshui River, the Maguo Huopu Ranch that has brought happiness to the people of Xide for thousands of years, and the modern pastoral fields that are emerging, are dotted with the songs and laughter along the way of our Xide trip.

The epitome of history and the realistic picture, under the freeze-frame scenery and streamlined time index, unfold a handsome picture for us: at the "two sessions" of Xide County, which closed before the Spring Festival this year, Xide proposed to unswervingly promote the strategy of "strengthening the county with cultural tourism", promote the breakthrough of cultural tourism, and will hold the torch festival and the Yi New Year festival at a high level, and do a good job in the 15th National Children's Football Invitational Tournament Xide Division. We will make every effort to do a good job in the construction of the Orzeo Hot Spring Hotel project, accelerate the construction of the hot spring town of Xingfu Village, Guangming Town, a provincial-level tourist resort, speed up the development of the Lingguan Ancient Road Scenic Area in Xiaoxiangling, and carefully build three high-quality tourism routes such as the hometown of the Yi nationality, "Wuhe Stone Tomb Group - Dengxiangying Ancient Post Station - Xiaoxiangling......

Let's meet again in Xide, the "hometown of the Yi people", this magical land.

Culinary specialties

As you wander through the streets of Xide County, it is not difficult to find a variety of food stalls and restaurants, which exude an enticing aroma that tantalizes the taste buds of every passerby. There is a wide variety of folk cuisines here, and they are popular with food seekers inside and outside the state. There is a very special snack "Shama Ama Artichoke" in Xide County, and some food lovers say: "When you arrive in Xide County, not eating 'Shama Ama Artichoke' once is equivalent to not coming to Xide County." "You can see how delicious it is.

In addition to street food, Xide County's specialty dishes are equally impressive. Local chefs specialize in using a variety of fresh ingredients and combining traditional and modern cooking techniques to create dishes that are both delicious and flavorful.

In Xide County, food is not only a material enjoyment, but also a cultural inheritance and experience. During holidays or important celebrations, locals prepare sumptuous feasts and invite friends and family to share with them. At these banquets, you can not only taste a variety of traditional food, but also feel the hospitality and profound cultural heritage of the people of Xide.

If you're a food lover, here are some places you should not miss to add to your trip.

A skewer shop on the side of the road

Address: Next to the Health Center of Xide County Food Bureau

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Nija Zupu Yi special dining bar

Address: next to Xide Railway Station

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Shama Ama artichoke

Address: Xide Station, next to Xide Middle School

Xide stall hot pot

Address: No. 5, West Section of Wenhua Road, Xide County

Local specialty bean curd rice

Address: Any one of the farmers markets in Xide County

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Children's Anlingjia barbecue restaurant

Address: Opposite Xide Railway Station

Wu Family Restaurant

Address: Mianshan Town, Mianshan Hotel diagonally opposite

Boutique routes

Speed is another catalyst for passion. If you want to invite friends to have a happy trip in Xide County, you can choose trains, bullet trains, and self-driving tours, from Xichang City to Xide County, the slowest one, one and a half hours to reach Xide.

By car: From Xichang City - Xide County (1.5 hours) to Lugu Expressway, all the way to Mianshan Town, you can go to Mianshan Hotel to have a meal of ham and chicken, and then go to Wuhe Village to stay at a homestay, and feel the time with nature with your family. You can also drive to Hetuo New Village to stay at the B&B to feel the tea picking experience and the new rural style.

Train: After arriving at Xidexi Station, take the bus to the county seat (30 minutes/5 yuan/person), and you can stay at Sunshine Hot Spring Hotel, Dexi Hot Spring Hotel, and Happy Village B&B along the way, go to hot springs, sauna, and drink afternoon tea, so as to fade away the fatigue of the day.

Shuttle: Get on the bus from Xichang West Railway Station, if you want to stay at the B&B, get off at Mianshan Town, and then go to Wuhe Village to stay, if you want to stay in the hotel, get off at the Hot Spring Bridge, and then walk for a few minutes to Dexi Hot Spring Hotel and the three-star Sunshine Hot Spring Hotel. You can also check in at the Grand Hotel in the county.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

The spa hotel is comfortable and cozy.

Accommodation recommendation

In Xide County, you can indulge in the comfort and relaxation of a hot spring hotel. There are a variety of different types of hot spring hotels, both luxury and budget, to suit your needs. The hot spring hotel is fully equipped with hot spring baths, gymnasiums, spa centers, etc., so that you can feel at home during your trip.

In addition, the folk housing in Xide County is also a highlight. The folk houses here are full of local flair, allowing you to gain a deeper understanding of the local customs. Staying in a folk house, you can taste authentic home-cooked food, experience traditional folk activities, interact with the local residents and feel their hospitality.

Xide Hot Spring Hotel (3-star)

Recommended for all kinds of tourists, there are 6-room family villas, there are also warm couple rooms, and there are also machine rooms, where you can drink tea and chat in the sun, you can also enjoy parent-child time with your children in the children's play area, and you can also soak in the hot springs with good friends.

Dexi Hot Spring Hotel

It is recommended for tourists who like to maintain health, here can not only soak in hot springs but also sauna, soak away fatigue, soak away troubles, life is simple, and the days are warm.

Wuhe Village B&B

It is recommended for those who drive themselves to get close to nature and enjoy the natural scenery around the countryside.

And drag the new village homestay

It is recommended for self-driving tourists to experience, the environment is very comfortable, away from the city, and live in a homestay with different customs and local characteristics. In addition to watching, you can also enjoy the slow-paced life in different ways in the homestay.

Grand Hotel Cargira

In the county, it is convenient to stay and go out to play, and you can make an appointment with your little sisters, family members, and brothers to play around at night, or you can go to visit the mother tongue square and eat barbecue.

Explore the "hometown of the Yi people" Xide│ A poetic picture full of Yi culture

Source | Liangshan Daily

Comprehensive Finishing | Liangshan Cultural Tourism

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