Preface
In the long history of the Ming Dynasty, the tragic plot of Yu Qian's unjust beheading is embarrassing. At that time, when Jinyi Wei raided the house, even the queen mother, who was the queen mother, was sad because she learned about it, and the water and rice did not enter. This seemingly ordinary but dramatic historical fragment contains moving emotions and profound historical significance.
This article will delve into Yu Qian's image of a loyal servant, revealing his misfortunes and their impact on the Ming Dynasty as a whole. This fascinating journey through history will take us through time to experience Yu Qian's steadfast loyalty and the unpredictable fate of that turbulent era, and how this history stirred up a tragic melody in the flow of water and rice.
1. Who doesn't know the loyal man Yu Qian?
"Thousands of hammers have been chiseled out of the deep mountains, and the fire is burning like idleness. ”
This is from the "Lime Yin" by Yu Qian, a loyal and righteous man in the Ming Dynasty, which is a portrayal of his difficult life. Yu Qian, as a famous minister in the early Ming Dynasty, died young, why did he die?
Yu Qian was born in a poor family, but he was smart and studious, and relied on his own efforts to enter the imperial examination middle and high school and enter the officialdom of the Ming Dynasty. He usually speaks rigorously and fairly, and is deeply favored by the top and bottom. Yu Qian was known for his courage to give direct advice in the court, and once accused the powerful prince Zhu Gaoxu of his crimes in person. In the face of corrupt officials and corrupt officials, Yu Qian never made promises.
Yu Qian is so loyal to the country and honest in character, but he still has not escaped the killing of political struggle. To this day, who still doesn't know that Yu Qian, a loyal and righteous man, was killed because of Mingjun's deception? Who rehabilitates Zhaoxue for this grievance?
The first portrayal of Yu Qian's life is a wonderful chapter in which he stood out in the imperial examination. The topic of the examination was "Difficult Times", and the examiner wanted to use this to stump the crowd. How do you know that Yu Qian is not afraid of the powerful, and resolutely raises the hard wounds of corruption in the government and government, and points out the urgency of dredging the rule of officials. His strategy was sharp and incisive, which impressed all the examiners. This also laid the groundwork for Yu Qian's lifelong honest and honest style.
After Yu Qian entered the office, he soon made a breakthrough in the court. At that time, the political situation in the early Ming Dynasty was turbulent, traitors were in power, and many loyal and good people were excluded. Yu Qian relied on his true talent and learning, and gradually gained reuse in the court. He is conscientious and responsible, and never tends to be inflammatory. As he pointed out in his policy discussion, Yu Qian immediately set out to dredge up the rule of officials and rectify the government. Under his promotion, the selection of officials gradually became fairer, and taxes were also implemented for the people. What Yu Qian got was the heartfelt support of the people.
2. Command the Battle of Beijing
In the first year of the Apocalypse, the Later Jin army went south to invade the Beijing Division. At this time, the government was chaotic, Ming Xizong had died, and the crown prince was young. When the situation was critical, Yu Qian stepped forward and was ordered to command the Ming army as a scholar and serve as the chief officer of the Beijing Division.
In the face of the raging army, Yu Qian calmly commanded and actively prepared for war. He took the advice of his subordinates and used artillery, knives and guns and other weapons brought from various places to strengthen his army. It also transferred reinforcements from Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shandong to adopt a posture of war readiness. So the Ming army, under the command of Yu Qian, had high morale, repelled the Houjin army, and successfully defended the capital.
This victory made Yu Qian famous and famous. However, he was not arrogant at all, and praised the military exploits as belonging to Jun'en and the country. But this brave defense battle also buried hidden dangers due to the violation of power and conspiracy. After all, Yu Qian could not escape the charge of reviving the Han Dynasty.
When Yu Qian learned the bad news of Houjin's crime, he immediately asked Ying to fight. Ming Xizong had some scruples, but Yu Qian persuaded him earnestly: "The emperor attaches great importance to the common people in the world, and the ministers should promise the country with their bodies." Seeing that he was earnest, Ming Xizong ordered him to command the forbidden army and swear to defend the capital to the death.
Yu Qian knows that the enemy is strong and I am weak, and if he fights alone, he will inevitably be outnumbered. So he adopted the strategy of submission and recruited volunteers from all over the world to strengthen the army. He also managed to transport reinforcements from Shandong and Zhejiang, and rushed to the aid of the Beijing division. The number of Ming troops soared to more than 100,000, and morale was high for a while. Yu Qian also used the artillery brought in to strengthen the fortifications, and trained the recruits to be proficient in the use of knives and guns to wait for the incoming enemy.
Yu Qian also showed outstanding command skills on the battlefield. According to the terrain, he arranged heavy troops to defend the important places, and ambushed many strange soldiers to outflank the enemy. These tactics caught the Houjin army off guard. After several bloody battles, the Houjin army suffered heavy casualties and had to return south. The siege of the capital was lifted, and Yu Qian's brave posture was even more talked about by the people.
3. Framing the tears of treason
When the news of the victory came, the ministers celebrated together. There are only a few traitors in high positions who have bad intentions and are jealous of Yu Qian's fame and popularity. They took the opportunity to spread rumors in front of Ming Xizong, falsely accusing Yu Qian of deliberately allowing the Houjin army to break through on the battlefield and intending to rebel.
Ming Xizong was kind-hearted, but he couldn't distinguish between right and wrong, and even believed the slander of traitorous ministers. So with an edict, he ordered Jinyi Wei to be arrested by Wei Qian and sent to the capital to ask for the crime. Yu Qian was shocked when he heard the news and bitterly confessed his innocence. However, in the end, he could not escape the disaster of annihilation, and was soon imprisoned in the brocade guard.
Jin Yiwei was ordered to search Yu Qian's family property to find evidence of his corruption and perversion of the law. How do you know that Yu is frugal by nature and has no money to spare. Seeing this, Jin Yiwei knew Yu Qian's incorruptibility, and couldn't help but burst into tears for his grievances.
After Yu Qian was arrested, there was a lot of discussion between the DPRK and China, and the voices of indignation were endless. Many courtiers defended Yu Qian's grievances, pointing out that this move was in vain. Even the subordinate officials of the Beijing Defense War also expressed their stance that Yu Qian overturned the case. However, the traitors were too powerful, and these setbacks eventually sank into the sea.
When Jinyi Wei Yuqian escorted the capital for trial, Yu Qian was still calm and calm. Faced with the heavy security of the guards on the left and right, he dealt with it indifferently. When passing by their hometown, the villagers knew that the righteous and awe-inspiring Yu Qian was arrested, and they all wailed and cried bitterly. Yu Qian was silent, just looking at the mountains and rivers of his hometown, and his heart was full of thoughts.
Fourth, how can a wise gentleman endure to kill
The news reached the Queen Mother, who was originally a kind person. She had always appreciated Yu Qian's talent, and when she learned about this, she was overwhelmed with grief and was very surprised by Ming Xizong's decision. The Queen Mother went to the court several times, bitterly stated Yuqian's deeds of serving the country loyally, and tried her best to overturn the case for him. She even said to Ming Xizong in a fit of anger: "How can a wise gentleman endure to kill Zhongliang!" It's a pity that Ming Xizong has been bewitched by traitors and bewitched, and he is unmoved.
The queen mother's many sparse sparseness eventually sank into the sea. Zuo Guangdou, a traitorous eunuch trusted by Ming Xizong, took the opportunity to slander him, making his attitude towards Qian more and more resolute. Zuo Guangdou distorted the facts, saying that Yu Qian's decision-making on the battlefield was suspicious. He incited the suspicion of Ming Xizong and made him decide to execute Yu Qian.
When the Queen Mother saw this situation, she was very sad. She celebrated with her crown all day long, and cried bitterly day and night for Qian's grievances. The doctor came to see her, but he could not relieve her of grief. The mother also lost her ability to save her loyal servants in the political struggle, leaving her devastated.
Fifth, the posthumous rehabilitation
After Yu Qian's death, the government and the opposition were moved. Yu Qian's last words before his execution were widely rumored among the people, which made his reputation for loyalty and righteousness all over the country. Jin Yiwei was full of regret for the wrong decision that day.
Decades later, Ming Xizong died, and his son Ming Xianzong was in power. Ming Xianzong was enlightened and cleaned up the case again, rehabilitating Yu Qian Zhaoxue. Yu Qian has thus become a model of loyalty through the ages.
Now when people mention Yu Qian, they all regret his tragic fate. Loyal ministers died innocently, and traitors eventually became notorious. Yu Qian's death warns future generations to beware of traitors and support loyal people.
The news of Yu Qian's vain death caused an uproar in the government and the opposition. When the ministers heard the news, they were all heartbroken. Among them, the young scholars who had been met by Yu Qian were the most sad and angry. They petitioned for the rehabilitation of Yu Qian and vindicated his innocence and loyalty. However, the power of the ministers is too great, and these negligences cannot escape the fate of no one cares.
The people are also very sad about Qian's death. His last words were compiled into songs and sung everywhere. Some mothers even used this last word to teach their children, hoping that they would not forget their ambition to serve the country when they grow up. Yu Qian has become the embodiment of loyalty and courage in the hearts of the people, and he is a righteous spirit in the chaotic world.
Decades later, Ming Xianzong ascended the throne and purged the rule of officials. He retried Yu Qian's case and completely rehabilitated Zhaoxue. Ming Xianzong even issued an edict to praise Yu Qian's spirit of loyalty, saying that he "can set an example for loyal ministers through the ages". In this way, Yu Qian's passionate loyalty, revenge, and glory returned.
Sixth, learn from the past and learn from the present, loyalty and righteousness are important
Yu Qian's death deeply portrays the epitome of an era. In troubled times, loyalty and integrity are often exploited by traitors and become victims of political struggles. Looking back on Yu Qian's life experience now, isn't it a mirror that reflects the mediocrity of the government?
It is a pity that loyal ministers cannot escape the frame; The benevolence of a gentleman was eventually victimized by a traitor. Yu Qian's death has become a regrettable event for the ages. And today, under the peace, the king is wise. But the dark side of power still exists, as portrayed at the end of the Ming Dynasty.
The author is aware of Yu Qian's tragic songs, and I am also worried about today's social crisis. It is hoped that gentlemen and benevolent people will not be violated by traitors, and loyal and good people will live forever. Only in this way can we avoid repeating the mistakes of the past and ensure long-term peace and stability in the world.
Yu Qian's posthumous rehabilitation of Zhaoxue was based on Ming Xianzong's vast mind. This Xiangshan imperial historian had witnessed all kinds of grievances after Yu Qian's death, and was extremely indignant at the traitor's framing of loyalty.
As soon as Ming Xianzong ascended the throne, he immediately ordered a retrial of Yu Qian's case. After repeated investigation and argumentation, he personally judged that Yu Qian was a wronged person and did not plot rebellion. Ming Xianzong then issued an edict for Yu Qian Zhaoxue, declaring his innocence and loyalty, and condemning the traitors who participated in the framing back then.
epilogue
When we see Yu Qian behind Zhaoxue, we will naturally have a sense of amazement in our hearts. A loyal minister was killed because of treachery and misled the country, and he was rehabilitated decades later. This is not only the tragedy of Yu Qian himself, but also reflects the ups and downs of the fate of that era.
Today's times are peaceful, but the dark side of politics has never disappeared. A gentleman who loves the people like a son is often used by villains, and loyal ministers are not framed. We historians should take history as a mirror and ponder deeply. Only by maintaining righteousness forever can the world be peaceful.