Professor Ye Guichen's Work 6: Ode to Guilin

Part III Endowment

(1) Ode to Guilin[4]

On the banks of the Li River, there is a forest of laurel trees, so the name of its city is Guilin.

The three counties of Qinkai have been named after them[1]. Gui is named after the famous city, and the city is named after Gui. Siddi Cave Yin River Hook, Jade Shoot Senluo [2]. Mountain green, water show, Shi Qi [3], the world's unique. Xu Hongzu remained in love for several months,[4] and Marshal Chen did not envy the immortals.[5]

Its city is divided into Chuyue and controls the end of the Five Ridges. The gateway to Xianggui and the customs of Han Yao[6]. The mountains are in the shape of green snails, and the water is in the shape of jasper.[7] [9] The clear streams of the waves, the fishing and fire of the flute are idle,[8] the hazy and strange, the mist is light and the clouds are flowing.[9] A panoramic view of the mountains and the humble, the famous and the unique show,[10], the millennium charm is in, the mountain trumpet elephant trunk[11], the nine horses are near the river, the number is known and the wisdom [12], the seven stars are arched north, and the liechen is to see the virtue of the exercise[13]. The four lakes of Guirong contain the scenery of the world[14]; the twin towers of the sun and the moon, the essence of heaven and earth [15]. [17] The charm of the Moon Mountain,[16] stealing the sun and piercing the cave. Princess Yang then went to Penglai, Longsheng Plumbing,[18] Taigong returned to Weishang, Lipu Yufeng.[19] The treasure dome and the shadow of Qingcheng Mountain rise shoulder to shoulder.[20] The ancient east has the beauty of Suoxiyu, specific and subtle[21]; the emperor is buried outside the city, and the royal city is hidden in the middle of the guo[22]. Yangshuo West Street, Jinsi Blue Eye[23]; Xing'an Water City, Hanwa Qin Bricks[24]. Smoke and rain are hazy, dreams are in the water towns, people are dreaming; the stars are about, and the sky is full of herbs and songs. Jin Gui is not inferior to Qiu Ju, and is good at the wind; Dan Gui is like a lychee, more feminine; Silver Gui is just like a white plum, adding a fragrant fragrance.[26] Gui Ying, Wu Zikong Flying Jade Axe [27]. The three flowers are cold, and the pure yang is happy to be in the West River[28]. The smell is full of strange smells, and it is a Lingchuan store,[29] and the brine churns, which is actually the signature of Guilin. Sun Xiangzuyin, Ginkgo Biloba Centennial Income[31], Chen Chengjun Lu, Mei Yao overnight famous .[32]

Heaven and earth are beautiful, nurturing my ancestors, and its time is long, and it is long and leisurely[33]. The skin is treasured, and the mother is respected. Breeding and inhabiting, thirty thousand years ago. Squated limbs, very different from the Central Plains [34]. Yu Shun toured the south and was stationed in the northern suburbs.[35] Tang Yao looked at the matter, and the ruins of Dongshan [36]. The Qin Emperor first sealed Guilin, only An Baiyue [37]. The Spirit Canal was opened to pass through Xiangli, and three or seven were assigned.[38] [39] Fu Bo was sent to conscription, and Eight Gui remained behind. Yanzhi Changgui, Zhao guilin landscape poetry [40]. Zhu Ming set up a domain, and the pioneer of enlightenment in Guangxi [41]. Nguyễn Van Tat governor Liang Quang (沿文達) was the governor of Liang Guang[42]; Chen Ji Chang (TrịnHồng) was in a three-yuan manner, and Du Bu Shi Lin [43] Ben Gu Tong City, Beikai Shengmian Ridge West Body [44]. Gong chased the yang envy, and let go of the bright pro-gui word [45]. The South China Sea passed on the scriptures, advocating the way of restoration,[46] and retiring to Fugui and removing the source of filth.[47]

The Ming and Qing dynasties have fallen, and the mian has not stopped[48]. Taierzhuang severely attacked the Wunu, and Delin was ordered,[49] and Xiao Zhuge Yuanchi was honored and Jiansheng became famous. Middle-aged tuning strings, Wu Lao Da ren true colors[51], lifelong devotion, Liang Gong mingshi style [52]. Gongcheng Confucian Temple, Wenwu Heli[53]; Zhang Shu's tomb, father and daughter with sorrow[54]. Xiangjiang Night Moon Hanging Loyal Soul [55], Wuling Morning Frost Song Singing [56].

Years in the ugly, the month of Jianhai [57]. Xinhua rebuilt, the ancient city reborn. Reform the old Dingxin Hundred Industries Zhen, national harmony Wanjia Ning.

The rule of Zhongxing, the program is often reorganized [58]. The dragon returned to Hanhai, and Huabiao showed his majesty.[59] For the past nine days, he borrowed the tide to wade into the ocean [60]. Workers and peasants attach equal importance to tourism, and harmony and environmental protection are the first [61]. Tourists are weaving and friends are at home. Take a few gigabytes of money to reopen the Four Lakes[62]; qi six million people's hearts, and then write a new chapter.[63] The Chengjiang River circumnavigates Guo [64], reflecting the beauty of the four hours; the carriages and horses are yingqu [65], adding to the spring breeze of thousands of households. Like the beauty of the bath, spotlessly clean, it is the illusion of the peach orchard, and everything is new. The landscape is beautiful, and the nourishment is healthy. The people's customs are simple, and Bless me[66].

Green mountains are always there, and green water flows forever. Happy times, and then bibi [67] Si Gong. His poems read:

The vast white fog locks the Li River, and the cold wave leaf surface frost on the water surface.

The wind and rain destroy the flowers more colorful, and the dust invades the cinnamon and the fragrance.

The name is from the Great Song Dynasty Qianqiu Zan[68], jing zi Hongmeng a long line [69].

If you want to find Taoyuan and leave the turbid qi [70], why don't you go down to Jiangxiang [71].

note:

[1] Qin Shi Huang set up the three counties of Guilin, Xiang County, and Beihai to rule Baiyue.

[2] Hook: Staggered. The green hairpin and jade shoots are metaphorical to the slender and straight mountains of Guilin. Senro, neatly arranged.

[3] Guilin is a typical karst landform, with mature karst development and remarkable characteristics of mountains, water and stones.

[4] Xu Xiake ( Xu Xiake ) was a famous Ming Dynasty writer and traveler who wrote "Xu Xiake's Travels". From April to June 1637, he inspected the customs and customs of northern Guizhou and wrote "One of the Diary of The Journey to the West of Guangdong". The diary depicts the scenery of Guilin Seven Star Rock in detail, and also fully investigates the topographic characteristics of the Seven Star Rock area, and speculates and judges the structure and formation cause of the cave in line with the facts, and has high geoscience value.

[5] On February 23, 1963, Marshal Chen Yi and his wife Zhang Qian toured the Li River in the Baili Gallery and wrote a poem "You Guilin", which contained the verse "Willing to be a Guilin person, not willing to be a god".

[6] Junction, border. Control, control, master. Choke, guard, keep. Don't, differentiate. Hunan belongs to the ancient Chu state, and Guangxi belongs to the ancient Baiyue. Guilin is located at the end of the Five Ridges, between the Xianggui Corridor, Guilin is a mixed area of Han and Yao and Hui ethnic groups, and the customs of various ethnic groups are different.

[7] To make, to present: to appear. Liu Yuxi's "Wangdongting" of the Tang Dynasty has the sentence "Looking at the landscape of Dongting from afar, a green snail in a silver plate", describing the beauty of Junshan Mountain. This borrowed poem is the mountain of Guilin.

[8] This sentence describes the scenery of the Li River. At dusk, the river surface, fishing fires. On the verdant shore, shepherd boys ride bulls and play flutes.

[9] This sentence writes about the peculiarity of the caves in Guilin. The caves in Guilin are mostly warm in winter and cool in summer. In the summer, cold air blows in and scatters into clouds. Misty and fantastic, dreamlike.

[10] Low: Low. There is Duxiu Peak in the Royal City of Guilin City, which is tall and handsome.

[11] There is an elephant trunk mountain in the Li River section of the urban area, which resembles an elephant drinking water, which has remained unchanged for hundreds of millions of years and is a landmark landscape of Guilin.

[12] Number of knowledge: Number of knowledge. In the middle reaches of the Li River, there is a nine-horse painting mountain, and the mountain has a pattern of nine horses. The number and shape of the horses change according to the weather and morning and evening, and must be carefully distinguished to see them all. It is said that the more horses can be seen, the smarter the person.

[13] The city is home to Seven Star Rock, Arctic Road, and Arctic Plaza. See: Present, Show. The stars arch north show that indoctrination is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. It is derived from the Analects: "For the government to be virtuous, such as the North Star, dwell in its place and all the stars are together." "Yes, use. North Star: North Star. WHERE: Premises, location. Total: same arch, surround. This means that [Zhou Tianzi] governs government affairs with moral indoctrination, and like the North Star, he will occupy a certain position, and the stars will surround it.

[14] There are four lakes in guilin, including Gui, Rong, Fir and Mulong, which were originally the moats of the Jingjiang Palace of the Ming Dynasty King, and became an artificial lake after generational gains. In 2002, the Guilin Municipal Government re-dressed up and became an important part of the Two Rivers and Four Lakes Scenic Area.

[15] There are sun and moon towers in the center of Ronghu Lake in the urban area, which was completed in June 2002.

[16] On the outskirts of Yangshuo, there is a moon-shaped hole in the top of the hill, and the shape of the moon changes as the perspective changes, which is quite peculiar.

[17] There is a mountain-piercing park in the urban area, and there are holes in the mountain, shaped like a jade ring. Sunlight shines through the hole, which is very chic.

[18] Go, leave. Longsheng County, a suburb of Guilin, has Longsheng Hot Spring, the first hot spring in South China. Emperor Tang Ming's concubine Yang Yuhuan often bathed in the hot springs of Huaqingchi in Xi'an, and Bai Juyi's "Long Hate Song" has a verse that reads, "Hot Spring Water Slippery Wash Gel". In the anshi rebellion, before Ma Songpo, Yang Fei died and went to the legendary Penglai Wonderland. This sentence says that Princess Yang heard the name of Longsheng Hot Spring and left Penglai.

[19] There is Fengyu Rock in Lipu County, a suburb of Guilin, which is famous for its abundant oil in the rock. This sentence says that Jiang Taigong will also come to fish because of the beauty of Lipu fish.

[20] Shoulder to shoulder: shoulder to shoulder, up and down. The scenery of Baoding Mountain is comparable to that of Qingcheng Mountain. Guilin Suburban County Resource County has a famous octagonal village style area, the scenic spot has south China's first peak Baoding Peak, the scenery is beautiful. Mount Qingcheng is a famous Taoist resort in Sichuan.

[21] Specific and subtle: it has a form, but it is slightly smaller. The scenery of Gudong is very similar to Suoxiyu, but the scale is smaller. On the outskirts of Guilin, there is an ancient eastern scenic spot, which is primitive and natural. Suoxiyu is the main scenic spot of Zhangjiajie.

[22] The city is home to the majestic Jingjiang King's Mansion of the Ming Dynasty King, and a group of tombs of the Jingjiang King in the east of the suburbs, covering a vast area and rich in tombs.

[23] Yangshuo County is famous for its West Street, where tourists from all over the world gather to do business, vacation, or settle down, and foreigners of different skin colors and hair can be seen everywhere.

[24] Xing'an County, a suburb of Guilin, has a neighborhood of imitation Qin architecture, which is about 1 km long and consists of five parts: ancient architectural culture, ancient bridge culture, ancient stone carving and wood carving culture, Lingqu history and culture, and Lingnan city well customs and culture. The style is elegant and simple, exquisite and chic.

[25] Nickname: The posture is wonderful. This sentence writes the famous cultural landscape of yangshuo Li River--- impression Liu Sanjie. Inspired by Liu Sanjie's song, "Impression Liu Sanjie" was planned by Mei Shuaiyuan and directed by Zhang Yimou and Wang Chaoge, becoming the world's first new concept of landscape real-life theater. "Impression of Liu Sanjie" takes Guangxi folk songs as the keynote and the Li River style as the background, skillfully grafts and organically integrates the night scenery of the Li River and the legend of Liu Sanjie, successfully interprets the harmonious relationship between man and nature, and creates a realm of unity between heaven and man.

[26] There are three main kinds of osmanthus flowers in Guilin, the golden laurel color is golden, especially precious, the color of dangui is bright red, and the silver laurel is milky white, the most.

[27] Psychic: Hazy and mottled appearance. This sentence writes that there are many laurel trees in the urban area of Guilin. Wu Zi, Wu Gang. On the moon, Wu Gang cut down the laurel tree all day long, and the laurel tree also grows at any time, so that Wu Gang can never cut the laurel tree.

[28] Sanhua, Guilin's famous wine Sanhua wine, is sweet and elegant, soft in the mouth, refreshing in the mouth, and pleasant in the aftertaste. Pure Yang, The Eight Immortals of Zhang Guo Lao, likes to drink. Pour the wine. Xijiang, here borrowed from the Li River.

[29] Shop: Shop. Lingchuan dog meat in Lingchuan County, a suburb of Guilin, is the most unique dog meat dish in Guilin, and is famous for its fragrant taste, tender meat and fresh color.

[30] Guilin rice noodles are traditional snacks that most citizens use as breakfast. The appearance is white and shiny, smooth and flexible, and the taste is fresh and refreshing. The essence of the rice noodle flavor is all in the brine prepared with a variety of spices and herbs.

[31] Yin: Fu Yin, Zude. Yangyang Township, Lingchuan County, a suburb of Guilin, is the hometown of white fruit (ginkgo biloba) in the country, with high yield and good quality. White fruit, also known as ginkgo biloba, is a famous plant fossil. Commonly known as the ancestral tree, it means that the grandfather plants the tree, and the grandson can eat the fruit.

[32] Junlu: Emperor Grace. Lipu County, a suburb of Guilin, is rich in taro and is famous for its tribute court. The TV series "Prime Minister Liu Luoguo" made Lipu Taro become a household name overnight.

[33] Yu: Fertility, nurturing. Zoroastrian: Blessings, here refers to a long time.

[34] In 1979, archaeologists unearthed about 30,000 years old in Zhenpi Rock and Baoji Rock on the outskirts of the city, belonging to the matrilineal clan's late Paleolithic human tooth fossils and stone tools, which are the earliest remains of ancient ancestors found in Guilin so far. Many human skeletons have been unearthed, which is a rare form of squat burial with curved limbs.

[35] Stomp: The place where the ancient kings drove and walked fortunately, the station was the king's stay. On the north bank of the Li River in the northern suburb of Guilin City, there is a beautiful stone mountain called YuShan, which is said to be named in honor of Yu Shun's visit to Guilin. According to the Northern Song Dynasty's "Taiping Huanyu Record", In his later years, Emperor Yu toured Guilin in the south, climbed Yu Mountain, inspected the situation in the mountains and rivers of Lingnan, and later died in the wilderness of Cangwu.

[36] Tang Yao: Emperor Yao's name was FangXun, and because he was enfeoffed with Tang, he was also called Tang Yao. There is Yao Mountain in the eastern suburbs of Guilin, which is said to be named after Emperor Yao's southern tour. Most of the mountains in Guilin are stones, but Yaoshan is an earthen mountain, so the tombs of the King of Jingjiang are at the foot of Yaoshan Mountain.

[37] Baiyue: Collectively known as the ethnic minority areas in southwest China. After Qin Shi Huang pacified the southwest, he set up three counties in Beihai, Xiang County, Guilin, and ruled the Baiyue region.

[38] The Ling canal is a 34 km canal located in Xing'an County, Guilin City. In 219 BC, In order to conquer the ethnic minorities in the southwest, Qin Shi Huang ordered the excavation of the Ling Canal. The builders cleverly designed the amount of water in the Xiang River to be "three or seven distributions", that is, seven points of water entering the Xiang River through the North Canal, and three points of water entering the Li River through the South Canal. The Lingqu connects the Xiang River and the Li River, so that the Yangtze River system and the Pearl River system are closely connected. It solved the problem of transportation of military grain at that time and also benefited the Guilin area for more than 2,000 years. The Lingqu is of great scientific significance in the architectural art of water conservancy engineering. In 1988, it was listed by the State Council as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

[39] The famous Eastern Han general Ma Yuan, the general of Fubo. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Guangwu's reign (40 AD), the Han Dynasty vassal state jiaotong (present-day Vietnam) rebelled, and Ma Yuan was ordered to go on a campaign, and 3 years later put down the rebellion. Passing through Guilin, wielding a knife to cut stones, Guilin has Fubo stones. It is now opened as Fubo Park.

[40] Yan Yanzhi (384-456), also known as Yannian, was a famous poet of the Southern Dynasty. At the time of Liu Song, he served as the Taishou of Shi'an Commandery (present-day Guilin), and the official was the Grand Master of Jin Zi Guanglu, also known as Yan Guanglu in later generations, and there was the "Collection of Yan Guanglu". During his stay in Guilin, he traveled through the landscape, gathered literati and inkers, and wrote poems in Guilin.

[41] In the third year of Ming Hongwu's reign, Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang made his nephew Zhu Shouqian king, and later became the King of Jingjiang. In order to enjoy the country forever, Zhu Yuanzhang encouraged his descendants to abide by the rules and etiquette, and the central plains culture began to influence the regional culture of Guangxi on a large scale. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Cheng was set up as a tribute court in Guangxi, setting a model for education in Guangxi.

[42] Ruan Yuan (1764-1849), yuntai, Qing dynasty scholar, calligrapher and painter. Jiangsu Yizhengren, Qianlong Jinshi, successive officials and governors, posthumously given the title of Wenda. Founded the Jingjing Jingshe in Zhejiang, revised and compiled the "Scriptures and Commentaries", and founded schools in Guangdong to cultivate talents. During his tenure as governor of Liangguang, he inscribed the plaques "Three Yuan and The First", "Zhuangyuan and the First" and "Bangyan and the First" for Chen Jichang, a native of Guilin, and hung the inner towers of the Zhengyang Gate, Donghua Gate and Xihua Gate of the Imperial City.

[43] Lianzhong Sanyuan: In the ancient imperial examinations, the township examination, the meeting examination, and the temple examination were all the first placers. Chen Jichang, formerly known as Shou Ren (守壑), zi Zhechen (哲臣), Lian Shi (号莲史), Qing Dynasty Champion, was a native of Guilin, Guangxi. Jiaqing Eighteenth Year (1813) Township Examination, Twenty-fifth Year Examination, Tongke Temple Examination Chen Jichang Lianzhong Sanyuan. He was appointed as the editor of the Hanlin Academy, the envoy of Jiangxi, the inspector of Jiangsu, and the secretary of the cabinet. During the period of government, he carried forward indoctrination, built water conservancy, rewarded farmers, showed compassion for the people, was honest and diligent in administration, and cleaned and self-disciplined. He is the author of "Ru Shu Zhai Poetry Manuscript", "Reading Heart Interpretation", "Etiquette Instructions" and so on.

[44] In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Five Great Masters of Lingxi: Lü Huang (吕璜), also spelled Libei (礼北), was an ancient Scholar of the Qing Dynasty who served as Qingyuan Zhi County. After returning to his hometown in his later years, he taught at Guilin Xiufeng Academy and systematically taught his students Zhu Qi, Long Qirui, Wang Zheng, and Peng Yuyao the "Righteous Law" of the ancient Tongcheng script, becoming the founder of the "Tongcheng School" in Guangxi. In the history of literature, the five people are called "Lingxi Five Greats".

[45] In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Lingui School of Words. Before and after the Daoguang, the clear words are weakened. Wang Pengyun, a lyricist from Guilin and the leader of the four major leaders at the end of the Qing Dynasty, united zhou yi, Zhu Zumou, Zheng Wenzhuo and other lyricists to engage in lexical activities such as community singing and proofreading of lexicography. They broke through the barriers of the Changzhou School of Words, broke the atmosphere of "catching the moon by imitating the wind" at that time, expressed the turbulent and troubled era of the late Qing Dynasty with real emotions and keen brushstrokes, and wrote themes that no one had written before, dared not write or did not want to write, so that their lyrics showed a new bright color and became the mainstream of the late Qing Dynasty and the early People's Poetry Circle, known in history as the Lingui School. The Lingui Ci School is an important lexicon that can lead the ethos of the word world after the Zhejiang Western Ci School, the Yang Xian Ci School and the Changzhou Ci School.

[46] Kang Youwei (1858--1927) was a native of Nanhai, Guangdong. His original name was Zu Yi (祖诒), the character Guangsha (廣厦), the number Changsu (号長素), and the world name was "Mr. Nanhai". Generations of Confucianism, to the science of science to pass on the family. In the 20th year of Qing Guangxu and the 23rd year of Guangxu, he went to Guilin twice, set up altars to give lectures, and recruited disciples to recruit talents for the restoration. He also wrote "Gui Xue's Answers to Questions", advocating that the Meng and Xun factions should not be abandoned. Kang Youwei advocated the restoration of the new, which had a great influence on Guangxi.

[47] Liang Zhangju (1775-1849), also spelled Hongzhong, retired from Changle (Fuzhou), Fujian, a native of Changle (Fuzhou), Daoguang sixteen years (1836) as the inspector of Guangxi and xuezheng, in Guilin for six years, strictly banned smoking, stopped fraud in the examination hall, developed scenic mountains, promoted literary creation, and had a great political reputation.

[48] Endless: Continuous, continuous. stop.

[49] Li Zongren, Zi Delin, a native of Guilin. In his early years, he joined the Chinese League and successively participated in the Patriotic War and the French Protector War. With the support of the Grand Marshal's Office led by Sun Yat-sen, Guangxi was unified in 1925 and became the leader of the new Gui clan. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, he served as the director of the Northern Parallel Yuan, the vice president of the Kuomintang government, and in 1949, he became the acting president. He personally commanded the Battle of Taierzhuang, annihilated more than 10,000 Japanese troops, and inspired the fighting spirit of the military and people throughout the country.

[50] Bai Chongxi (1893-1966), a Native of Hui and Guilin, graduated from the Baoding Military Academy. He served as deputy chief of staff of the General Headquarters of the National Revolutionary Army, and during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as deputy chief of general staff of the Central Military Commission, director of military training, director of the Guilin battalion, minister of national defense, and chief of military and political affairs in central China. He was resourceful and resourceful, and was sometimes called Little Zhuge Ge.

[51] Tuning, debugging. Tuning the strings refers to Ma Junwu changing the trajectory of his life. Da Ren: People who understand the situation. Ma Junwu (1881-1940) character Houshan, number Junwu, Guangxi Guilin people. Scholar, educator and political activist of modern China, doctor of engineering. In his early years, he served as the chief justice of the Beiyang Government, the secretary general of the Sun Yat-sen Presidential Office, the first governor of Guangxi in the National Government, and the founder and first president of Guangxi University. The first translation published Darwin's Primitive Species. Ma Junwu devoted the second half of his life to the cause of science education and achieved great achievements.

[52] Wind Flow: Style. Liang Shuming (1893-1988), Zi Shouming, a native of Guilin. Famous patriotic democrat, philosopher, educator. His research focuses on life issues and social issues, and he is one of the early representative figures of modern Neo-Confucianism. Throughout his life, he adhered to the truth, spoke out without fear, had a bumpy life, and was not insulted, showing the noble qualities of being bright and upright, and the "Confucian style" of zhuoli in the annals of history, and was known as "the last Confucian in China".

[53] The Temple of Literature, also known as the Temple of Confucius, is also known as the Palace of Learning, and is a temple dedicated to Confucius. There is a Temple of Literature in Gongcheng County, Guilin City, which was built during the Ming Yongle period and relocated and rebuilt during the Qing Dynasty. It is the most complete preserved Confucius Temple in Guangxi and one of the four major Confucius Temples in China. Gongcheng Wu Temple [Qiguanyu] is 110 meters away from the Temple of Literature, which is actually one, breaking the law that the Temple of Literature and Martial Arts cannot coexist, and is the only building in China where culture and martial arts are combined.

[54] Zhang Shu (1909–1938), a native of Anhui, was a member of the Communist Party of China and a musician. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he arrived in Guilin with the Third Department of the Political Department of the Kuomintang and hosted the anti-bombing singing conference, which had a great influence. In 1938, he was killed at the same time as his 4-year-old daughter during the bombing of Guilin by Japanese aircraft, at the age of 29. Father and daughter are buried together in Guilin City, and there are existing tombs in the city.

[55] In 1934, the main force of the Red Army set out from Jiangxi on a long march, broke through three enemy lines of defense, and reached Guanyang, Jeonju, and Xing'an Counties in Guilin at the end of November, where it fought a deadly battle with the enemy who was chasing and blocking at the Xiang River. The Battle of the Xiangjiang River was the largest and most tragic battle on the Red Army's Long March. Although it broke through heroically, the Red Army suffered more than half of the casualties. There is now a memorial hall for the Breakthrough of the Xiangjiang River by the Long March of the Red Army.

[56] Wuling, Yuecheng Ridge belongs to the Wuling Mountains. After breaking through the Xiang River, the Red Army advanced west of the Yuecheng Ridge (present-day Guilin Resources and Longsheng County). The Red Army adopted flexible tactics, avoided fighting hard with the enemy under unfavorable conditions, and went through hardships, crossing the first high mountain since the Long March, the Old Mountain Boundary, defeating the enemy's pursuit and blockade and siege, and advancing toward Guizhou, where the enemy's strength was weak. In 1935, he entered Zunyi, held the Zunyi Conference, and began a new chapter in the Long March.

[57] Years in the year of B ugly, monthly residence jianhai: the dry branch of 1949 is the year of the ugly year. Jianhai: October of the summer calendar, here refers to October. The summer calendar begins with November (sub-month) as the first month of the year.

[58] After this sentence was written at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the Central Committee corrected the chaos. ZTE, a dynasty in which society regained stability and prosperity was called ZTE. Governance, political clarity. Programmatic, political and social ethical system.

[59] The dragon, the symbol of the Chinese nation, Huabiao, is a landmark building of Tiananmen. The return of the dragon to the sea refers to China's renewed voyage.

[60] Speaking of "Zhuangzi Getaway", the wind is strong. Nine days, blue sky.

[61] Improving the content of industrial science and technology, upgrading agriculture, and developing tourism are strategic decisions to ensure the sustainable development of Guilin.

[62] Mega: One million. In 2002, the municipal government raised billions of dollars to remodel the two rivers and four lakes. Dredging silt, diverting the water of the Li River around the city, the former Wangjia moat regained its glory.

[63] The population of Guilin is approximately 6 million.

[64] Guo, City.

[65] Profitable, full. Qu, street.

[66] Blessings, benefits. Bless, bless.

[67] Bi: Finish, finish.

[68] The name from the Great Song Dynasty Qianqiu Zan: The Southern Song Dynasty Wang Zhenggong's sentence "Guilin Landscape and Water Jia Tianxia" made Guilin famous all over the world.

[69] Jing zi Hongmeng has a long lineage: Hongmeng is the chaotic yuan qi before Pangu opened the world. This sentence means that the natural landscape of Guilin was formed in ancient times.

[70] Seeking a source of turbidity: Many places are heavily polluted, and people want to find a paradise to stay away from the dirty environment.

[71] Why don't you go down to Jiangxiang: Jiangxiang. Jiangnan Water Town, here borrowed from Guilin.

Ye Guichen

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