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In 1950, MacArthur became the commander-in-chief of the "United Nations Force", the US troops landed in Incheon, the Seventh Fleet passed through the Taiwan Strait, and the power of the United States came like a tide. However, is it really for North Korea behind this surging momentum? The unpredictable situation at the time makes one wonder what is really behind it. Chairman Mao profoundly pointed out at the Central Committee meeting that US imperialism must harbor an attempt to invade the mainland and pose a great threat to the mainland's security, so it must support the DPRK. This decision eventually became a turning point in history, bringing unexpected results: the volunteer army led by Peng Dehuai defeated the arrogant United Nations army, displayed the national and military prestige of the mainland, and consolidated the mainland's position in the world.
However, in the selection of the leader, a complicated public case appeared, which triggered serious criticism from Premier Zhou, and finally Chairman Mao solved the mystery in one word. Should troops be sent or not? There are many considerations involved in this question, from internal worries to concerns about external changes. Chairman Mao thought about it for a long time, and the reason for sending troops was clear enough: Northeast China, as the "eldest son of industry," could not be reduced to the front line. However, it also means that internal problems and external threats must be confronted simultaneously.
There were different choices in choosing the commander to send troops, including Lin Biao, but Peng Dehuai was finally chosen. Chairman Mao knew that choosing Peng Dehuai was the key to victory in the face of adversity, because he had the ability to command large corps and proved his military talent in successive battles. However, Chairman Mao did not directly give the order, but through many conversations, he guided Lin Shuai to accept this decision. Lin Shuai's concerns and the Chairman's expectations gradually merged in these exchanges, and Peng Dehuai was finally identified as the commander of the troops.
Some people may question, is Lin Shuai really sick? Or just to avoid this heavy duty? There are many theories about this issue throughout history, but Chairman Mao revealed the truth with accurate insight. Lin Shuai's illness did exist, caused by his battle injuries in the Battle of Pingxingguan, which affected many aspects of his body. Despite the leader's expectations, he still expressed his concerns that the gap between Chinese and American forces is huge and may not be able to defeat the enemy. However, the chairman's decision was decided, and Peng Dehuai was appointed commander-in-chief to stand up for the interests of the country.
Peng Dehuai's role is also crucial. At the meeting, he stressed that instead of making concessions to the US military, it is better to resolutely oppose aggression. His determination and leadership enabled the mainland volunteers to embark on the journey of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea. It was a challenging and risky decision, but the final victory proved Peng's wise choice.
The victory in the Korean War not only established a firm international status for New China, but also made Western countries respect the Chinese. The war revealed the struggle between great powers and the value of human respect and equality. History is a mirror from which we can learn and guide us.
Time flies, historical figures leave, but the memory of history lives on. It is the responsibility of each of us to draw wisdom from history and keep moving forward. Let us meet the challenges of the future and create a better tomorrow with respect for the past.
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