He was almost prevented from entering the examination room by the French police because his clothes were not flashy enough. During his studies in the West, Xian Xinghai suffered discrimination against weak and small countries by Western powers. On his return to China via London, British customs denied him entry and detained him for several hours. In Yan'an, without a piano, he completed most of the major works of his life and trained a large number of musical cadres for the evening. Xian Xinghai was a pioneer in China's new national music industry.
Pioneer of the new national music industry
Xian Xinghai, alias ldquo Huang Xun rdquo; was born in Panyu County, Guangdong, in 1905 to a poor family of boatmen in Macau. His father died before he was born, and he lived with the help of his mother and the support of his grandfather. He entered a private school at the age of 6. After his grandfather died of illness, he dropped out of school and went to Singapore with his mother. He returned to China in 1918 and joined a charity school run by the Christian Youth Club of Lingnan University in Guangzhou because he could not afford to pay his tuition. He joined the school band. At this point, he showed his talent in music.
Xian Xinghai is a late bloomer of music. He began learning to play the violin around the age of 20, and colleagues jokingly called him ldquo. Professional chicken butcher. Mdashmdash playing the violin is as bad as killing a chicken. When he first arrived in Paris, he spent most of his time on food and clothing. Later, he met Ma Sicong, an international student from China, and introduced aubedofil, the chief violinist of the Paris Opera, and the music master Garon, who admired his perseverance and made an exception to exempt him from tuition of 200 francs (about 10 silver dollars) per month. His sonata "The Song of the Hut Broken by the Autumn Wind" was adapted from the famous poem "Wind" by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu, which was included in the concert program of new works of the Paris Conservatory and broadcast on the radio. Since then, he has become famous.
In 1929, Xian Xinghai came to Paris, France, known as the center of world music culture, to study music. He earned a living running in restaurants and barbershops. He fainted several times under a plane tree next to the Seine and was nearly taken to a morgue by the French police. Later, he was admitted to the advanced composition class of the Paris Conservatory of Music, where he studied under the famous violinist Obedofell and the famous composer Ducas, composing early works such as "Violin Sonata in D minor" and "Wind". In the summer of 1935, he refused to keep the Paris Conservatory and returned to China to resist Japan and save the country.
In 1934, Xian Xinghai was admitted to the advanced composition class of the Conservatoire de Paris to study composition and conducting. He was the first Chinese candidate in his class in decades. He was almost prevented from entering the examination room by the French police because his clothes were not flashy enough. After the exam, The Examiner Ducas announced on behalf of the entire jury: We have decided to give you an honorary award. According to the traditional regulations of the Academy, you can make your own material requirements. Rdquo Xian Xinghai only said ldquo meal coupons. Two words, you can't say another word.
Music can reflect the fate of a nation. During his studies in the West, Xian Xinghai suffered discrimination against weak and small countries by Western powers. On his return to China via London, British customs denied him entry and detained him for several hours. After returning to China, he conducted the orchestra of the Shanghai Municipal Committee to play Beethoven's Eighth Symphony, but there was no Chinese from conductor to performer in the orchestra. Deeply aware of the pain of national oppression, he embarked on the path of pursuing revolution and used music to call for liberation. Xian Xinghai returned from the Paris Conservatory and became a celebrity. The Kuomintang wanted to use him to write carols, but mercenary businessmen also asked him to write carols; the peach blossom nest was full of beautiful women. Commercial songs, for example, he was unmoved. He carefully planned the progressive films "Resurrection", "Thunderstorm", "The Great Sunrise", and "Midnight Song" and did not want to receive any rewards for resisting Japan and saving the country.
In Yan'an, during the period, Xian Xinghai not only joined the party organizationally, but also reached a new realm in artistic creation. In Yan'an, without a piano, he completed most of the major works of his life and trained a large number of musical cadres for the evening. It should be said that this is precisely the result of the revolutionary environmental influences surrounding him. Like Nie Er, Xian Xinghai regarded music as a weapon to liberate the masses, and people would always remember them in their songs.
Xian Xinghai was a pioneer in China's new national music industry. He composed more than 200 popular songs, 4 choral pieces, 2 operas (one of which is unfinished), 2 symphonies, 4 symphonic suites, a symphonic poem, an orchestral rhapsody, as well as many instrumental solos, ensembles and a large number of art songs. He also wrote numerous papers on musical works.
Musician Xian Xinghai has loved to blow pipes since childhood. When he was studying at the Attached High School of Lingnan University in Guangzhou, all the teachers and students of the school affectionately called him "Nanguo Zhenshou". Xian Xinghai was not satisfied with blowing well. At that time, the violin had been introduced to China, and he was determined to learn this more complex Western instrument. However, the price of the violin is much more expensive than the violin, and Xian Xinghai can't afford to buy it at all, so he can only borrow it and pull it twice when his classmates are resting.
Just as Xian Xinghai was groping to learn to play the violin, a violinist named Qiao Bingkui returned to Guangzhou from the United States to recruit students in the city and teach the violin privately. How Xian Xinghai hopes to learn to play the piano step by step under the guidance of his teacher! However, when he inquired, he was disappointed: it turned out that the violinist had stipulated that he would have to pay five yuan for classes four times a month. Xian Xinghai has this money!
When Sin Xinghai was worried about tuition fees, a kind classmate told him that Qiao Qinshi wanted to find a teaching contact at Lingnan University. Xian Xinghai listened, was overjoyed, and thought to himself, if he could become the teaching contact of the Qiao Violin master, he would have the opportunity to learn the piano from him. Therefore, he plucked up the courage to come to the residence of the qiao violinist, and took the initiative to ask for the recruitment of students for the qiao violinist, collecting tuition, and doing chores, and the qiao violinist was touched by Xian Xinghai's enthusiasm and immediately agreed to teach him the violin for free.
Xian Xinghai, under the guidance of a famous teacher, quickly mastered the violin playing skills.
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