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Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Outings with children are often exposed to a variety of plants, but few can be named. Even some titles can't be typed in Chinese characters, which is too strange.

In the season of spring and warm flowers, they are everywhere, full of harmonious atmosphere. Let's take a look at these common plants.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Dragon flower Solanum nigrum

Angiosperm phylum - Dicotyledonous plants - Nightshade - Solanaceae - Solanaceae - Lycaenidae - Dragon flower. Dragon's base acts like saponins and dissolves blood cells.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Mandala Mandala

Beautiful name. There is also a beard eggplant, a local wild all-white flower, which is extremely common. It is said to have hallucinogenic effects, which is also more toxic, especially seeds.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Amaranth (qǐng) hemp

When we were young, we called it Ma Mantou Er, and the other day we took the children to play and picked a few for her to eat. This weed field is also extremely common. But it is rare to grow so tall as in the figure. In the past, when people beat mooncakes by hand, they used its fruits to stain the mooncakes red. Otherwise, we can't think of any effect it has on people.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Ear

Sometimes called pear picking– another plant with four-pointed needles. We often get bad and stick its fruit to girls or in their hair, and once girls were forced to cut their hair for this reason.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Thorn thistle

Ming Li Shizhen "Compendium of Materia Medica, Grass Four, Big Thistle And Small Thistle" [Appendix]: "The heart is hot and vomits blood, and the mouth is dry." Use the thorny thistle leaves and roots, mash and twist the juice, and take two small cups per meal ("Saint Huifang"). If there is bleeding in the field when encountering knife cutting hands or other parts, take the thorn thistle leaves and knead them with juice to drip on the wound and apply it to relieve pain and stop bleeding, and the effect is good.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Tiger tail grass

I often use it to make a broom when I have played at home, and it is a very fun grass.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Cowsweed

It is called cricket grass, which is common and not very fun. Some people also use it for scratching, which is not easy to use.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Mud mustard

Aliases: scissor grass, lime vegetables, pompoms, flower bittersweed, bitter head, glutinous rice vegetables, similar to dandelions, just won't let go of its own children. Reduce swelling and loosen knots, clear heat and detoxify. For mastitis, cervical lymphadenitis, carbuncle boils, rubella itching. Can be made cold dishes, cabbage nest.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Field swirl flowers

Similar to the trumpet flower, which is the morning glory flower, the leaves are different, it is willow leaf-shaped, and the trumpet flower is palm-shaped. Rhizomes walk sideways. The stems lie flat or winding, with edges. The capsules are spherical or conical; the seeds are oval. The flowering period is from May to August, and the fruiting period is from July to September. Whole herb into medicine, sexual taste: spicy, warm, toxic; indications: dispel wind and itching; pain relief. Main rheumatic paralysis; toothache; neurodermatitis and other symptoms.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

MaTang

Similar to the ox tendon grass, that is, the spike is smaller, the harmful grass, the root is very strong, it is not easy to pull out. Cow tendon grass is called cricket grass, in fact, Ma Tang is better at scratching the cockroach, splitting and folding from the middle can bring out a lot of hair. When he was a child, he was very good at doing it, and later taught his nephew to do it.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Fish intestines (lǐ cháng)

Common no one wants. Asteraceae, an annual herb. Erect, with creeping stems; leaves are opposite, lanceolate; cephalic inflorescences, axillary or apical, white flowers; thin fruit black. Widely distributed throughout the country. It is commonly found in field stems, ditch creek side wetlands. For all herbal medicine, it has the effect of astringent, hemostasis, liver and kidney.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Heterosexual sedges

The spikes are very good-looking, like leek moss, but they are not easy to pick. Annual herb. The flowering and fruit period is summer and autumn, propagated by seeds, and there are many fruits, which fall off after maturity and emerge in spring. It is a malignant weed in low-lying moist drylands. It grows in rice paddies or wet areas near water.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Dogtooth root grass

The most common weed.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Horse ass bubbles are also known as "cow eyes"

Potato fungus ,...... There are large, there are small, there are black and white and yellow. When it is first unearthed, it is like a small soybean, which can grow to the size of an egg in a few days, and then it is not big - at a certain time, it will automatically burst, spewing out a "black fog" and drifting with the wind. These black powders are the spores, its seeds. When the ass bubble is small, it is white in the middle, and the larger one will have dark spots inside, and more and more, and the color is getting darker and darker. The edible ass bubble is the kind of small head without black spots.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Grass

Recognize this! When I was a child, it was called pulling fur, and it was a large piece with thin barbs on the stem and petiole.

When adults were young, they said that this grass pulled the skin when they touched it, and they were very scared when they listened to it, and they wore skirts in the summer to see it.

Perennial stem herb. The plant is 1 to 5 meters long, dioecious, usually gregarious, the leaves are palm-shaped, and the stems like to be wrapped around other plants to grow.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Bài (bài) grass

The most common weeds, but no one has ever said their name! It's similar to cowsweed, but it doesn't have that kind of spike.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Ground skin grass

Nicknames: broom grass, green broom, broom dish. Quinoa family, ground skin genus, annual upright herbs allow us to have new harvests every day.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

motherwort

Common herbs.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

plantain

common. Psyllium Chinese medicine.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Rehmannia

common. There is a very sweet honey water in the flowers.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Cassia grass

Cassia is clear!!

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

He Shouwu

Its root into medicine, can calm the nerves, nourish the blood, activate the network, detoxification (malaria), carbuncle elimination; the production of shou wu can tonify sperm blood, wushu hair, strengthen muscles and bones, tonify the liver and kidneys, is a common noble Chinese herbal medicine.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

caltrop

This roadside is common, and the result is a small bean with several tips.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Spiral flowers

Also known as the golden Buddha flower, it is often mixed with bitter cauliflower, the difference is that its flower buds are relatively large disc-shaped, and bitter cabbage is relatively small thorny. Common, traditional Chinese medicine.

Take a trip with your child and learn about plant knowledge!

Acacia flowers

This is a tree, there are several trees in the Spring Garden, also called wood hibiscus, very beautiful, also very fragrant... Bark (acacia bark) contains saponins and tannins, which have the function of relieving depression and calming the nerves, invigorating blood and reducing swelling; it is used for restlessness, depression and insomnia, pulmonary carbuncles, bruises.

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