As the saying goes, a crop and a flower depend on the fat to be the home. The same is true for raising flowers at home. Junzilan wants to grow vigorously and wants to raise it to a good state, fertilization is of course essential, and it is also necessary to fertilize scientifically. Many friends say that there is no fat and no fine products, fat less does not die orchid, fat will harm flowers. These three points explain the focus of Junzilan fertilization, then usually do not know how to fertilize when raising flowers, Junzilan is always a person who is not good at raising, we must look at the three main points of Junzilan fertilization.
Junzi orchid is a plant that can watch leaves in four seasons, fruit in three seasons, and flowers in one season. Its leaves are thick and symmetrical on both sides, like a large fan that opens a fan, and it looks like a fan, and it looks at a line on the side, which is the fine product of Junzilan. Therefore, if you want to have ornamental value, if you want to make the leaves of Junzilan neat and fat and shiny, you must raise the leaves well.
There are generally 3 kinds of fertilizer elements on the market, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and nitrogen is the basic element that promotes the leaf growth of Junzi orchid, and is the main raw material for constituting chlorophyll.
Nitrogen fertilizer can make the leaves of Junzi orchid grow thick and wide, the color green plant is strong, and the leaves are neat. Therefore, nitrogen fertilizer is indispensable in the growth of Junzi orchid. Especially in the spring, the season when Junzi orchid grows leaves, the temperature is 15 degrees to 25 degrees, which is an important period for its growth. In a year, the quality of Junzilan is all in the spring, so how to fertilize Junzilan in the spring, you can apply some organic fertilizer made by yourself, these fertilizers based on oil crops are Junzilan's favorite.
It can make its leaves more oily green, such as rotten bean cake, sesame seeds, hemp seeds, etc., which are commonly used nitrogen fertilizers. In the spring, it is applied twice a month, and it must be made and decomposed, and then diluted before watering Junzilan. Can make it grow leafy, can grow four or five large leaves a year, Junzi orchid is a flowering plant, so phosphate fertilizer is also indispensable.
Phosphorus is the main component of the cytoplasm and nucleus, which can promote the division and reproduction of cells, allow plants to blossom and bear fruit, and promote the ripening of fruits. Therefore, in the autumn, when the gentleman orchid grows flower arrows and buds, phosphate fertilizer is indispensable. Usually commonly used phosphate fertilizers, such as potassium phosphate and huaduoduo no. 2, these are mainly flower-promoting fertilizers based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. If you have your own fertilizer, you can use rotten fish scales, fish intestine water and bone meal, etc., which are all good flower-promoting fertilizers.
Potassium fertilizer is to promote the root system of the plant robust, also known as root fertilizer, can promote the activity of enzymes, accelerate the synthesis of junzilan sugar, promote the development of junzilan, so that its root system is strong, strong absorption capacity, so that junzilan plants absorb more nutrients, clear veins bulge, improve the appearance, the value will be higher. Common potassium fertilizers are flower more than twelve or grass ash, charcoal ash, etc., these are potassium fertilizer-based fertilizers, can be used throughout the year, in the fertilization of Junzilan, you should also pay attention to the following points.
First, the season of fertilization of Junzilan
Junzilan prefers the cold season of 15 degrees to 25 degrees, so in the spring, autumn is the peak period for the growth of Junzilan, and it is also the time when the demand for fertilization nutrients is the highest. In the spring, you can use some fertilizers based on nitrogen fertilizers, such as fried soybeans, fried peanuts, hemp seeds or boiled bean cake fertilizers. In the growth period, thin fertilizer is needed to be applied diligently, and its root system is very thick and sensitive to fertilizer. Do not over-concentrate the fertilizer so that it can be better absorbed and promote the growth of the plant.
In the summer, if the temperature goes up to 30 degrees, you must remember not to fertilize. At this time, it is in a dormant, semi-dormant stage, and the root system has begun to stop working. If the fertilized root system cannot absorb it, it will burn the fleshy root, resulting in a situation where the rotten root is empty.
Autumn is the peak season for the growth of Junzi orchid, at this time is pulling flowers and arrows, flower arrows are high, flowers are blooming large, the amount of fertilizer required is relatively large, so it is necessary to supplement the fertilizer based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in time.
If the leaves of Junzi orchid have gone up twelve times, it is already old enough to flower. In the autumn, potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be supplemented, and huaduoduo no. 2 can be replenished two to three times a month. You can also bury some bone meal or fish scales, fish intestines, etc. in the pot to promote the flowering of arrows.
Second, fertilization at different stages
The growth of Junzi orchid has different stages, there are seedlings in seedlings and adult plants, and their consumption of nutrients is also different, so it is necessary to see the size of the plant to fertilize. Fertilization is applied during seedlings with two to five leaves, either once a month or once every two months, when it absorbs less and grows more slowly.
The middle seedlings with six to thirteen leaves grow relatively fast and can also flower, so fertilizer can be applied once or twice a month to promote the growth of the plant. Large seedlings that are more than four years old or junzi orchids that grow into flocks of orchids can be fertilized two to three times a month to meet the normal needs of its growth.
A large amount of nutrients are consumed during the growth of leaves and during the gestational buds of Junzi orchid. Therefore, it is also possible to apply it three times a month. Remember, be sure to apply thin fertilizer diligently during fertilization, because too much fertilizer will make its sensitive root system cause burning roots.
Third, fertilizers in different locations
According to the different periods of growth, Junzilan can be divided into bottom fertilizer, topdressing and waist fat. Bottom fertilizer is to change the pot, about in the spring or autumn when changing the pot, add some organic fertilizer to the bottom of the pot, generally based on the organic fertilizer or slow fertilization made by itself, so that it slowly releases nutrients, promotes the absorption and growth of the root system, and prevents the loss of fertilizer.
Topdressing refers to the process of growing plants, because they grow too fast and need too much fertilizer, they can mix some fertilizer with some fertilizer when watering, or sprinkle some bone meal on the surface of the pot, decomposed cake fertilizer and other organic fertilizers. Remember not to water the leaves when watering to prevent rotten leaves, and not to pour into the leaf core to cause rotten leaf cores.
Another is waist fat, which can be added to the edge of the pot when changing pots. It is often seen that the flower master uses fried soybeans or hemp seeds to add to the middle of the edge of the pot during the time of changing pots. With the slow penetration of watering, fried hemp seeds and so on can slowly release the oil crop, so that it has a steady stream of nutrient replenishment, thereby promoting the oil green of plant leaves, so that it grows particularly energetic.
If you maintain junzilan does not know how to fertilize, do not know when to fertilize, you must figure out Oh, otherwise, it will be summer, fertilization is counterproductive.