In classical poetry, whether in terms of quantity or richness of content, farewell poems have a pivotal position, which can be described as "the parting of the deceased". Taking Tang shi as an example, there is a farewell of "persuading the jun to drink a glass of wine, and the west out of the YangGuan without a reason", there is a strong farewell of "the east gate of the wheel to send the jun, when the snow is full of Tianshan Road", there is also a farewell of "the sea is a confidant, and the end of the world is next to each other".
Although the expression styles of these farewell poems are not the same, they share a common emotional outpouring, that is, a deep friendship with friends. For thousands of years, the feeling of parting of these best friends in these farewell poems has also touched the heartstrings of many people. This article allows us to witness the deep friendship between Li Bai and his friends through a poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai, "Send a Friend".
"Sending a Friend" is one of Li Bai's farewell chapters, the whole poem has a total of eight sentences and four crosses, mainly expressing Li Bai's feelings of attachment and farewell when sending off friends. Poetry and lyricism have always been inseparable from the writing scene. Li Bai's "Send a Friend" is a natural beauty with sound and color, which is integrated into the deep love between him and his friends, which can be described as full of poetry.
"Send a Friend"
Green mountains across the north of the country, white water around the east city.
This place is different, lonely and lonely.
Floating clouds wandering, sunset old people.)
Waving his hand away, Xiao Xiao Ban Ma Ming.
First of all, the opening two sentences of the poem read, "Qingshan crosses the North Guo, and white water surrounds the East City." "It is a description of the environment of the farewell site, meaning that verdant mountains lie on the north side of the city wall, and clear flowing water flows around the eastern side of the city. The "Guo" here refers to a kind of external wall built outside the ancient city. Therefore, we can know that li bai's place to send off his friends is outside the beautiful city.
Then, the three or four sentences of the poem, "Here is one is different, the lonely peng is a thousand miles", on the surface, it is mainly borrowed from the "lonely peng" to compare the wandering career of the friend who is about to go away, but in fact, these two poems express Li Bai's deep concern for his friends and his attachment. Because in classical poetry, such as "flying puff", "turning puff", "lonely puff", etc., all mean that the body in fate is involuntary.
Therefore, for Li Bai's friend, he had to travel thousands of miles like a lonely peng. The next "floating clouds wandering ziyi, sunset old people's feelings" is the meaning of Li Bai's friend's nostalgia. What it means is that the wandering wanderer is as uncertain as the floating clouds in the sky, and the sunset seems to have some nostalgia for it. Of course, the sunset itself is not emotional, and the "wandering intention" and "old human feelings" are all owned by Li Bai.
Send a thousand miles, there will be a difference. At the end of the poem, "Wave your hand to go, Xiao Xiao Ban Ma Ming", Li Bai had to wave goodbye to his friends. It is worth mentioning that Li Bai did not directly confide his inner feelings here, but only wrote the moving scene of "Xiao Xiao Ban Ma Ming", that is, with the help of the unbearable parting of the horses, to set off the owner's reluctance. It is written euphemistically and deeply moving.
Although it has been said since ancient times that "those who have lost their souls are only different", Li Bai's "Sending Friends" does not focus on the tone of sorrow, even though it also has the meaning of reluctance and parting when sending off friends. On the contrary, the whole poem looks like a beautiful landscape painting with sound and color. Of course, Li Bai's deep friendship with his friends is all in it.
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