Compositional design is to study the re-creation of forms by decomposing and combining things as the main line. Specifically, it is a set of systematic theories that rationally summarize and abstract the phenomena and laws in nature, and also reflect the process of changing from figurative images to abstract images.
Compositional design is an important part of the basic theory of modern design, and its formal laws are also the theoretical basis of modern design. UI interface design needs to rationally layout and arrange various elements, so that text and graphics can reach the best position in the plane composition and produce the best visual effect. The flat composition of UI interface design is the primary consideration of UI designers.
The heart of beauty is shared by everyone. Since ancient times, people have never stopped the pursuit of beauty, and the formation and development of art and design is a cultural and creative aesthetic activity of people. The aim is to convey the message of beauty through works of art or design. Any artistic design work is inseparable from the beauty of form. To lose the beauty of form is to lose the charm of the infective person. Modern design is sometimes not entirely dependent on content, but often takes the visual form as the main body.
The beauty of order. "Orderly beauty" is a major form of expression that conforms to people's appreciation habits. From a psychological point of view, this beauty gives people a sense of peace, security, and stability. In the UI interface composition, it is manifested as symmetry, proportion, continuity, gradient, repetition, radiation, unity, etc. The above expression expresses a rigorous and orderly design concept, which is the most basic way to create formal beauty.
The beauty of order has the characteristics of simplicity and intuitiveness, such as the regular arrangement of lines, color blocks, and graphics in the U! interface. The various constituent elements in UI interface design and the relationships between them can reflect order. The arrangement of text, the collocation and change of colors, and the distribution of graphics can all express the beauty of design in an orderly manner. At the same time, the UI interface design emphasizes the integrity of the visual effect. The many elements that make up the UI are interdependent and interrelated, showing an inseparable unity.
Beauty that breaks the mold. "Beauty that breaks the mold" is not the main thing, but it is indispensable. This beauty is more personal, bringing people a new, exciting, interesting and active feeling. Change is the embodiment of the vitality of UI interface design. The changes help the UI interface to have different aesthetic tendencies, making it more personalized.
balance. Balance refers to a mental activity from visual reflection to psychology, that is, a state of balance of forces achieved psychologically through vision. Balance is to reconfigure and adjust multiple images according to the center of gravity of the force, so as to achieve the effect of balance. Balance can be divided into absolute balance and relative balance. Absolute balance is also known as symmetry, equilibrium.
Symmetry is manifested in the UI interface design with the central axis and the center point as the benchmark, and each element has a corresponding relationship in size, shape and arrangement, forming a homogeneous structure. Different from the symmetrical balance with a unified structure, the balance of symmetry is broken, and the expected balance is obtained through the careful configuration and reorganization of the image size and position, and the dynamic space can be expressed. In UI interface design, this composition is more dynamic than complete symmetry.
contrast. Contrast refers to the differences and differences that arise when the opposite things such as strong and weak, large and small, etc. formed by different qualities or quantities are placed together. Due to the mutual stimulation, the visual effect of the larger and the smaller appears smaller, which plays a more prominent role in making the image more prominent.
harmony. Harmony is harmony, which refers to the relationship between the various elements that make up the picture, which can be stable, harmonious and consistent. Harmony emphasizes the similarity of images, that is, when two or more elements appear at the same time, there is commonality between each other. In UI interface design, designers need to deal with the harmony of element modeling characteristics, colors, and directions.
rhythm. In music, the rhythm is expressed as the clarity of the beat, the height, the strength and weakness, the length and length, and the beautiful and harmonious tune, giving people a pleasant and aesthetic experience. The beauty of rhythm is rhythm. Rhythm and rhythm are manifested in the UI interface design as having a certain order, both equidistant continuity and gradient. The arrangement of light and shade, shape, height, etc. constitutes a gradual trend.
variation. Variation is a breakthrough in the old order, in the image of the same nature, there are individual heterogeneous images, breaking the original monotonous pattern, immediately displayed. In UI interface design, the types of variations are position variations, image variations, direction variations, size variations, and color variations. The application of variation makes the interface more active, and the appearance of heterogeneous modeling elements is the most dynamic in the whole, that is, the visual focus.