(Text/Liu Shuling Voiced by/Hou Hailing)
How far a river can go, how far can it take the nostalgia of the dragon; a white crane can tie the eyes of the wanderer for many years with a few sounds; how many wine glasses flow through a single repair can make the prosperous scenery deep and shallow. Hometown is the inexhaustible fountain of love in our hearts, and may everyone return as a teenager.
(i)
The boyhood of Bai Juyi, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, was spent in Xinzheng, Henan. The "Epitaph and Preface of Mr. Drunken Yin" reads: "On the twentieth day of the first month of the seventh year of the Gregorian calendar, he was born in Dongguo House, Xinzheng County, Zhengzhou, to Huichang for six years, and finally in Dongdu to perform the road privately, and there were five in the spring and autumn. ”
The name of the village is Dongguo House (now known as Dongguo Temple), and there is a small river next to the village, called Nanxiaohe. Looking up at the south of the village, you can see a green mountain, called Guci Mountain, which belongs to the remnants of Funiu Mountain.
When Bai Juyi was born, his grandfather Bai Yong went through the collection of books and selected the sentence in the "Book of Etiquette and Moderation" to name it "Gentleman Juyi takes his life, and the villain takes risks to be lucky", which means that people with moral character and wisdom should be in a safe and secure position to do what they should do at the moment, know things, wait for the arrival of fate, and know how to settle down. And villains do dangerous things and seek luck. The word Lotte is from the fourth chapter of the Zhou Yi Dictionary: "It is similar to heaven and earth, so it is not violated." Knowing all things, and the Tao helps the world, so it is not. Walking by and not flowing, Lotte knows his destiny, so he is not worried. This means that the path of the I Ching is similar to the way of heaven and earth. Optimistic about natural trends and knowing that fate cannot be changed, so there is no sorrow and sorrow. Confucius "does not complain about the heavens, nor is he special", that is, "no worries". Why was Confucius "worry-free"? Because I can "know the fate of Lotte".
Folklore, Bai Juyi's nickname "A Shui", also known as "A Who", has been associated with water in this life, and together with water has involved too many people's eyes. When he was ten years old, the summer solstice had not yet arrived, but it was sweltering as hot as a roast, Xiao Juyi took his brother to the river to cool off, sat on the laundry stone to read, accidentally dropped the book in his hand into the river, couldn't help but jump into the river to catch books, but forgot that he could not swim, when he struggled to choke on the water, there were young people in the village who heard the sound of rescue, and he begged the youth to "save" the book. So, one person, one book, there is no danger. The sentences in the book go with the waves, and the poetry that sprouts in the land of Xinzheng also flows with the waves to a wider place, to see more majestic waves, to gather more poetic power for singing.
(ii)
Bai Juyi was twelve years old and followed his father to avoid chaos in Jiangnan, living in Fu away, reading with sores on his tongue and tongue, and his hair was all white, in exchange for the youthful spirit. At the age of sixteen, Chang'an took the exam and threw poems with "away from the original grass", leaving behind the poetry stories of "rice is expensive, Ju Yi Fu Yi" and "Dao De a word, Ju is Yi Yi". At the age of twenty-eight, he was admitted to the jinshi, "the youngest of seventeen under the Big Wild Goose Pagoda". At the age of thirty-six, he was awarded the Hanlin Bachelor, that is, the drafting of important edicts for the imperial court, equivalent to the emperor's personal secretary. With this special identity, the secret affairs of the palace can be explored. The love story of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei surfaced at this time, and he wrote down the ancient regret of "Long Hate Song" with the brushstrokes of a teenager. No matter how rich and luxurious the imperial palace is, it also misses its hometown thousands of miles away, and there are clouds in "Late Autumn with Nostalgia for Zheng Zhong's Old Hidden":
Late autumn has nostalgia for the old hidden in Zhengzhong
The sky is high and the wind is blowing, and the nostalgia is circling the Guanhe River.
Fall back to the mountain dream, diligently collect fern songs.
Illness adds to the loneliness of the heart, and sorrow into the sideburns.
There are fewer cicadas in the evening trees, and more on the autumn steps.
Long idle envy cloud crane, long time don't be ashamed of the smoke.
On the Naidan tomb, what did Jun en not report?
The landscapes and trees of the hometown are vividly remembered, the waters of the world are connected, and wherever the footsteps of the poet go, the lingering nostalgia drifts with the wind. In the dream, it is all a situation of juvenile fern picking, nostalgia becomes a disease, and its nairobi!
At the age of forty, Sima Jiangzhou's green shirt was soaked with tears from the Xunyang River, which provoked the river there to also carry a compassionate heart.
He held the posts of Zuo Shiyi, Donggong Zanshan Dafu, Sima of Jiangzhou, History of The Assassin of Hangzhou, History of The Assassin of Suzhou, Secretary Supervisor, Yin of Henan, and Prince Shaofu of Henan, "Da ze also benefits the world, and the poor are good at their own." The people of Hangzhou have always remembered the two Taishou, and their surnames have been deeply engraved on the river embankment: one is the Sugong Causeway, and the other is the Baigong Causeway. The two embankments and the water of the West Lake hug tightly, and the enthusiasm will not be dissipated for thousands of years.
The six wells that had been blocked for many years were also dredged, and he became a good mayor who was diligent and clean. In the history of Hangzhou, there have been two famous good mayors: Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. They all love the people like sons, and they all build a lake embankment on the shore of Xizi Lake. Although there is no trace of the Baigong Causeway, which Bai Juyi has built, it is the most beautiful poem written by Bai Juyi for Hangzhou. And there is "Qiantang Lake Spring Trip" as evidence:
Gushan Temple north of Jia Ting West, the water surface of the initial flat cloud foot low.
A few early warblers compete to warm the trees, and whose new swallows peck at the spring mud.
The flowers are becoming more and more attractive to the eye, and asakusa can have no horseshoes.
Favorite lake eastbound is insufficient, green poplar shade in the white sand embankment.
When he left office, his subordinates and the people stopped the road and cried, and they were sent by ship for more than ten miles. On the marching wooden boat, the poet watched the crowds of people moving, the waves surging and waving goodbye to the landscape here, as if to bid farewell to his hometown.
(iii)
When Bai Juyi returned to Luoyang, the eastern capital from Hangzhou, he brought back two Huating cranes, which resembled cranes by the Qinhu River in his hometown, and were particularly cherished, singing poems and praises in his spare time to comfort his homesickness.
Pei Du "Zhi Di Dong Du Ji Xian Li ... He also created a villa in the noon bridge, with thousands of flowers and trees, and a heat hall in the middle of the liangtai, called the Green Field Hall." Baiju Yilu Road House and Pei Du Ji Xian Li House are only one road apart, one hundred and thirty steps apart, and frequent exchanges. Lao Linggong used poetry to obtain Bai Juyi's double crane, Bai Juyi was difficult to cut love, Liu Yuxi euphemistically persuaded, "The County's Book Love Dedication Pei Waiter Stayed behind" poem:
Gong Cheng frequently sacrificed his body seal and landed in Luoyang, the town of Xiangyang.
The 10,000-fold flag is divided into half, and the eight wind and rain will be in the center.
Bing Fu is now serving Huang Gongluo, and the Book Hall once accompanied Cui Fengxiang.
Heart send Hua Ting a pair of cranes, day accompaniment high stride around the pond.
When Liu Yuxi later served as the assassin of Suzhou, he managed to find a Huating crane and send it to Bai Juyi, who was far away in Luoyang, and Bai Juyi immediately wrote a poem to reward him, "Plain hair is like my sideburns, and Danding is like a junxin." In this way, the white dan-crowned Huating crane soared and soared among several poets, and the crane singing in the sky of history, echoing endlessly.
In the first year of Yamato (827), the fifty-six-year-old Bai Juyi finally flew back to his hometown like a Huating crane, and wrote the famous "Su Xingyang" by the Qinliu River: "Unique Qinshui, ruthless and still green." ”
There is not a winter that has not been overrun, and there is no spring that can be ignored. The poet's spring is often associated with his hometown. The earliest collection of poems on the mainland, "Poetry Classics zheng feng", records the story of spring, the peony medicine and orchid grass of the Shangwei Festival opened the heart of Zheng Han's youth, and Bai Juyi moved this cultivation activity on both sides of the Qinshui River to Luoshui.
On March 3, the second year of Kaicheng (837), a magnificent giant ship sailed above Luoshui, and more than a dozen officials swung into the water, and a team of dancers sang and danced, and the people on both sides of the strait watched in full costume. Bai Juyi was the chief planner of this grand event, because he was familiar with the customs of his hometown and because the poetry was quite famous. On the eve of his ascension, he wrote a poem "Xi Chun Gifts Li Yin", proposing to Li Yu, Yin of Henan, to hold an event:
Spring is sometimes over, and the public gate is busy all day.
Two but not two, one drunk is not bad.
The flowers of the fragrant trees are snowy, and the sideburns are frosted.
Zhijun relied on his youth and did not pity the scenery.
Persuade parents and officials to cherish the feelings of youth and live up to the good spring light. Drunk in the spring light, happy to be a teenager.
The tables are staggered, the guests sit up, Ju Yi lifts the wine and smokes, and writes a preface and poem mixed with the flavor of herbs. "Where to use candles at night, crescent moon phoenix building west." The joyful and bright concluding sentence is illuminated by a crescent moon, immersed in the green wine-like water.
Along the Yiluo River, along the Qinhuan River, and further on, the ripples of Lake Biwa in the Baijuyi Cultural Park are moving slightly, as if someone is gently twisting and slowly twisting, the Yellow Emperor's hometown worship of the ancestors of the great ceremony of global participation in the repair, will dredge all the rivers, seas, ocean currents, across all the mountains and rivers, rush to a most grand covenant, the grand wine cup model arrived, the white crane of the millennium watch flew leisurely, the return of Lotte, young you, ready to take over which wine bottle?
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Editor: Jiang Hua
Responsibility: Chen Yang
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