The economic operation of Heilongjiang Province in 2021 can be described as high and low, and the final result is slightly regrettable.
In the first three quarters of 2021, the economic growth rate of Heilongjiang Province is the highest among the three northeastern provinces, the nominal GDP growth rate is as high as 13.09%, ranking 16th in the country, and the signs of economic recovery are more obvious, but after the economic data for the whole year of 2021 is released, the performance of Heilongjiang Province is significantly lower than expected, the GDP proportion in the fourth quarter is very high, but the total GDP and growth rate are not ideal.
According to the data released by Heilongjiang Province, the total GDP of Heilongjiang Province in 2021 was 1487.92 billion yuan, failing to exceed 1.5 trillion yuan, compared with 974.763 billion yuan in the previous three quarters, the GDP in the fourth quarter was 513.157 billion yuan, accounting for 34.5% of the total GDP of the whole year. It is not difficult to see that at least in the past two years, heilongjiang province's total GDP accounted for a significantly higher proportion in the fourth quarter, and the strength of the fourth quarter of economic operation had a very large impact on the trend of the economy throughout the year, which is not reasonable and is not a healthy state of economic operation.
In 2021, Heilongjiang Province's fixed asset investment increased by 6.4% year-on-year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 8.8% year-on-year, the total import and export volume increased by 29.6%, and the growth of investment and foreign trade was higher than the national average growth rate, but the performance of consumption ranked downstream in the country, and the overall downturn was relatively sluggish, which to a certain extent pulled down the economic growth rate of the province.
Heilongjiang Province's total GDP continues to rank 25th in the country, slightly lower than Tianjin (total GDP of 1569.505 billion yuan), slightly higher than Jilin Province (total GDP of 1323.552 billion yuan), compared with 2020, it is getting farther and farther away from Tianjin, but its leading edge relative to Jilin Province has also expanded.
From the perspective of GDP growth rate, the nominal GDP growth of Heilongjiang Province in 2021 is 8.62%, far lower than the national average growth rate (12.57%), only higher than Henan Province and Jilin Province, in stark contrast to the rapid growth in the first three quarters, and the GDP increase is even lower than the total GDP of Gansu Province, which for the first time exceeded trillion yuan, becoming one of the provinces with the lowest economic growth in mainland China in 2021.
1, Harbin's GDP in 2021 was 535.17 billion yuan, an increase of 16.79 billion yuan compared with 2020, the nominal GDP growth rate was 3.24%, the total GDP was still far ahead in Heilongjiang Province, but the GDP increase was only slightly more than half of Daqing, and the nominal GDP growth rate was ranked fourth from the bottom in the province, the performance was very sluggish, and it was overtaken by Linyi, Luoyang, Yulin, Jinhua 4 cities, falling to the 48th place in the country, if it could not rebound in 2022, There is a high probability that it will fall out of the top 50 cities in the country.
2. Daqing's GDP in 2021 was 262 billion yuan, an increase of 31.89 billion yuan compared with 2020, a nominal GDP growth of 13.86%, GDP growth rate is the highest in Heilongjiang Province, and it is the city with the most violent economic growth in Heilongjiang Province in 2021. As an energy industrial city, Daqing did not waste the advantages of the good market in 2021, so that Qiqihar (total GDP of 122.45 billion yuan) and Suihua (total GDP of 117.77 billion yuan) behind it are less and less hopeful.
3. Jiamusi's GDP in 2021 is 81.62 billion yuan, an increase of 440 million yuan compared with 2020, an increase of 0.54% year-on-year, and the GDP increment and GDP growth rate are the lowest in the province, almost becoming a negative GDP growth. Even so, Jiamusi still ranks sixth in the province, significantly ahead of Heihe (total GDP of 63.71 billion yuan) and Jixi (total GDP of 60.37 billion yuan), but it is far away from Mudanjiang (total GDP of 87.5 billion yuan) and is getting farther and farther away from Mudanjiang.
4, Qitaihe GDP in 2021 is 23.14 billion yuan, nominal GDP growth of 12.11%, second only to Daqing, with high-speed growth, and Yichun (total GDP of 31.87 billion yuan) GDP gap has significantly narrowed, but to achieve catch-up is not achieved in three or five years, relative to the Daxinganling region (total GDP of 15.31 billion yuan) The economic leadership has also been significantly expanded.
What do you think of the GDP of the 13 prefectures and cities in Heilongjiang Province in 2021?