
There is no winter that cannot be overcome
There is no spring that will not come
The plan of the year is spring
The day's plan lies in the morning
Today we ushered
The first of the twenty-four solar terms
Spring
Standing means "beginning"
Spring represents warmth and growth
stand
spring
SPRING
Li Chun introduced
Lichun is the first of the twenty-four solar terms, so the ancient folk festival was celebrated on the day of "Lichun", which is equivalent to the modern "Spring Festival", and the first day of the first lunar month is called "New Year's Day". In July 1913 (the second year of the Republic of China), Yuan Shikai proposed that the lunar new year's day be called the "Spring Festival", which began to be implemented the following year (1914). Since then, the summer calendar was first called the Spring Festival, which has been the same to this day. Therefore, the genus phase should be calculated from the beginning of the spring, rather than the first day of the first lunar month.
01
Li Chun origin
Ming Dynasty Wang Xiangjin 'Qunfang Spectrum' "Standing, founded also." The Spring Qi Begins and Establishes" In the "Explanation of the Seventy-two Waiting For the Moon Order", it is said: "The First Moon Festival, Standing, And The Beginning of the Founding ... Same as summer, autumn and winter. "Lichun as a festival existed as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, when there were eight festivals in a year: Lichun, Lixia, Liqiu, Lidong, Spring Equinox, Autumn Equinox, Summer Solstice, and Winter Solstice, and only in the book "Ritual Records and Moon Orders" and the "Huainanzi Astronomical Training" written by Liu An of the Western Han Dynasty, there were only 24 records of the festivals
02
Risshun Weather
In ancient China, the fifteen days of Lichun were divided into three seasons: "One waits for the east wind to thaw, the second wait for the sting to vibrate, and the third wait for the fish to lose ice", which means that the east wind warms up and the earth begins to thaw. Five days after the spring, the stinging insects slowly awakened in the cave for another five days, the ice in the river began to melt, the fish began to swim to the surface of the water, and at this time there were still incompletely dissolved pieces of ice on the surface of the water, as if they were carried by fish
Lichun, reflecting the change of seasons, indicates that the winter when all things are closed has passed, and it has begun to enter the spring of wind and sun warmth, and all things grow. Li Chun is the time when Yang Qi is first born, and everything is here and gradually recovers.
Spring Festival celebrations
Fighting spring cattle: also known as whip spring cattle, whip earth cattle, the origin is earlier, and later has been preserved, but changed in the spring, prevailing in the Tang and Song dynasties, especially after Song Renzong promulgated the "Earth Cow Classic" to make the whip cattle customs spread more widely, as an important part of folk culture. The meaning of whipping the spring cow is not limited to sending cold air and promoting spring plowing, but also has a certain sorcery significance. Spring cattle in different regions have their own characteristics
Biting spring: The seasonal diet of spring is to make spring cakes, give spring plates, eat spring vegetables and other dietary customs to welcome and celebrate spring. Spring cake is a typical seasonal food of Lichun Day, and since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, people have eaten spring cakes in the spring. The "Chronicle of the JingChu Years" says: "On the day of the establishment of spring, relatives and friends will feast, eat Qin cakes, lettuce, and paste the word 'Yichun'. "Spring cake is a kind of thin dough cake, take lettuce, fruit, cake, sugar, etc. on the plate, take the meaning of welcome, then called "spring plate", can also be given to relatives and friends to taste
Li Chun - Agricultural proverb
Li Chun snow hydrated a hundred feet of wheat and there was nowhere to put it
Spring is too hot to turn cold and snowy
Two springs plus one winter without being warmed and baked
Short spring neck, early warming, often appear spring cold
Spring neck long Back to the Spring Festival Gala, there is generally little spring cold
Ate the Spring Rice one day warmer
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Editor-in-charge | Luo Nian
Proofreading | Chen Shu Li Lingfeng
Audit | Gu Licheng
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