There are about 6,000 people in Xi'an' Quan clan, basically all of whom are native to this area, mainly from Ershenggong Village and Dazhao Village in Chang'an District, which was formerly a remote village at the foot of Qinling Mountain. Du Mu once wrote: Asking where the restaurant is, the shepherd boy pointed to the apricot blossom village. Apricot Blossom Village is also in this area. Quan Deyu and Du Mu are still neighbors.
Ershenggong was earlier called Shigong Village, and the genealogy of the Quan clan of Shigong Village was destroyed during the Hui uprising during the Qing Tongzhi period, and this hatred between ethnic groups caused the population of Shaanxi to disappear by more than half. According to ancestral legends, the surname of the second gongquan was in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, and was moved from The Quanjia Lane of Dazhao Village to avoid war. The four brothers, namely Quan Daoqing, Quan Daode, Quan Daoshang, and Quan Daoming, are the ancestors of the four gates in the village. The Quan family has respected their ancestors for generations, and although they have moved here, they have to go to Dazhao Village to worship their ancestors every New Year's Day, rain or shine.
With the development of the population, more and more descendants went to worship their ancestors, from a few people and dozens of people at the beginning to hundreds of people. In particular, the ancestor worship in the harvest year is more solemn, the front car and horse are full of sacrifices, and the crowd in the back is lined up to follow, and the cannon is fired. There is no formal road, where to go closer, it is inevitable to step on the crops along the way. Year after year, causing dissatisfaction among local villagers, donggao village and Liugong village were blocked and not allowed to pass. The two sides almost used force, and finally compensated for the loss. In view of this situation, the Niseki Clan had no choice but to buy a private road from Donggao Village and Ruku Village to the Daisho Ancestor Worshipper, with a wide road width of one foot, so that the ancestors could be worshipped. This road continued until the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, when ancestor worship was interrupted, and it became the farmland of local villagers. This shows that the root of the niseki mura surname is in the village of Ozhao.
Tracing back to the roots, the ancestor of Dazhao Village was a descendant of Quan Deyu, who died in 818 AD, when his grandson Quan Xiansun had been born, inheriting quan Deyu's residence built according to official products in Chang'an City, and the villa on the Shaoling Plain where celebrities and scholars outside the city lived, then Guantian was in Liantang Town, Danyang. Since Quan Deyu lost his father at the age of 8, he moved with his mother from Dantu County to Liantang (now Liantang Town, Changshu City) in ancient Danyang, relying on the help of relatives and friends to grow up happily. Until the age of 17, his mother Li Shi (the royal family) had been living in Liantang, purchasing Zhuangtian, and when he died, Quan Deyu was 33 years old and was about to enter Beijing from Nanchang as an official. After continuous promotion, Quan Deyu did not abandon Danyang, and even left the official land granted by the imperial court in the most fertile area. Therefore, Quan Xiansun also needs to inherit a large family business in Danyang, which is far from the political center of Chang'an, and the intertwined water network can reach all directions, since the Anshi Rebellion, there are more wars in the northwest, while Jiangsu and Zhejiang are relatively peaceful, and a large number of imperial court officials have settled in this area to buy a house, taking this place as a second hometown. In 907, Zhu Wen rebelled and the Tang Dynasty fell, which was already the grandson of Quan Xiansun.
Zhu Wen's exterminating slaughter of the sons of the family was mainly in Shanxi, Shaanxi, northwestern Henan and other places, and the Quan clan inevitably suffered. Danyang was not in Zhu Wen's sphere of influence, so it survived very well. The branch that received the property of Quan Deyu Chang'an fled to the abandoned cave dwellings of Qinling or other wastelands, and Dazhao Village was the descendant of Duke Deyu who returned in 912 after the death of Zhu Wen, the grandfather of Later Liang.
In the Tang Dynasty, Dazhao had a "Yanxinli" system, and from the Tang To the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there were "Duling Township", "Nanling Township", "Shaoling Township" and other establishments. In the Song Dynasty's "Taiping HuanyuZhi", Dazhao Village was called "Dazhao Village", and the Ming Dynasty set up Zhaoyu domain in the Shaoling Tomb of Empress Xu of the Han Xuan Emperor, changed "Dazhao Village" to "Dazhao Village", and divided the eastern and western villages, and the Ming local government also set up the "Dazhao Pu division" here. In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), in order to avoid the bombing of the Japanese army, the Chang'an County Government (Chang'an County Office) moved from the east section of West Avenue in Xi'an City to Dazhao Town, and was stationed in Daxingfu Temple, the largest temple in Dazhao Town. In the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Dazhao Town had five commercial streets, and the lunar calendar was gathered every single day, and the merchants and travelers gathered, and the goods were passed from north to south, which was extremely prosperous. Zhao, in the Han Dynasty, was interpreted as the location of the tomb, so there are four trillion connected theory, that is, the big megabyte, the small megabyte, the middle megabyte, and the three trillion, all of which are villages formed by the reproduction of the tomb keepers.
Location of Kwon's mansion
DaZhao's current surnames: Bai, Quan, Du, Fu, Bai, Wang, Guo, Jiang, Li, etc. Kwon's surname is Nakamura. Among the clans, there was a red medal for the right to retire cadres. There is also the long-retired director Kwon Ji-chang. Shaoling was originally in the south of Xi'an, the Han Xuan Emperor buried Du Ling, so it is also called Du Ling Yuan, Emperor Xuan Xu buried Du Ling Nan, and its mausoleum is smaller called Shaoling, hence the name Shaoling Yuan. Dazhao Village is located on this plain, which is a famous scenic spot of the Tang Dynasty and a concentration area of garden villas. The dragon vein here is very good, not what the author said, but the ancient literati who attached this statement with practical actions. Quan Deyu, Niu Hong, Niu Zengru, Du You, Cen Shan, and so on, these great Confucian officials all built villas on the Shaoling Plain, and the cultural and historical heritage is profound.
Emperor Xianzong of Tang built a residence in Guangfuli in Chang'an City according to the standard of official rank, and in order to facilitate travel, he built a villa on the Shaoling Plain. It is adjacent to Zheng Gu, Han Yu, Du Mu, etc. Du Mu wrote a poem (Qingming): "During the Qingming Season, the rain is pouring, and the pedestrians on the road want to break their souls." Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to the apricot blossom village. Causing strife in the world, they are all claiming this apricot blossom village. The apricot blossoms full of mountains are a must for the scenery of Shaolingyuan, and you don't have Du Mu's villa. Shaoling was originally the ancient capital of the Thirteen Dynasties Gyeonggi Stronghold, south of the Qinling Mountains, north of Weishui, west of the ancient city, Zhou Qin figures, Han and Tang Generals, literati and scholars, high monks and masters, the land of Denglin Yongsong, monuments and cultural relics, dotted with stars, invincible.
Quan Deyu married his wife Qinghe Cui 's daughter (his father Cui Zao, the prime minister), and the two of them were in love with each other, sharing happiness and suffering, and spreading it as a beautiful talk.
The approximate location of Kwon Tak Yu Villa now
Quan Shunsun (803---816), the eldest son of Quan Xuan, died in The Guangfuli residence of Chang'an and was buried in Shenheyuan. Later, the tomb was moved to Pingyin, Luoyang. Quan Xuan's second son, Quan Fengchang, died in June 817 at the residence of Xingyuanli and was buried in Luoyang Pingyin in July, at the age of 9. Quan Xuan's third son, Quan Xiansun, was born after the fifth year of Yuan He (810 AD) (about 814 AD), whose life is unknown, and after the death of his father, Quan Xiansun asked Yang Sifu (783-848, Tang Dynasty chancellor) to begin the text. There is still a younger sister under Shun's grandson. Therefore, Quan Xiansun is the only one who legally inherits all the family property of Quan Deyu. Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty was the world's largest population city, with more than 1 million permanent residents, high prices, expensive house prices, Bai Juyi was an official for half a lifetime or could not afford to buy a house in Chang'an. Therefore, the inheritance inherited by Quan Xiansun could not be used up for several generations, so Quan Xiansun stayed in the capital as a small staff member of the Tang Dynasty. This is also the reason why more information about Quan Xiansun cannot be found in the historical data.
The descendants of the Quan clan of Dazhao Village on the Shaoling Plain, who have been cultivating this ancestral inheritance on the Shaoling Plain for generations, have never had a record of emigration in history. There are more than 2,000 ethnic groups in Ershenggong Village, Chang'an District. After the reform and opening up, these people have integrated into the city with the expansion of urban construction.
Tang Dynasty Chang'an
There were not many branches of the Quan clan in the last years of the Qing Dynasty, scattered throughout the country at dozens of points, these points are like the last branches of the tree from the main branch, and several other branches are combined into a tang sect, they have memories, oral transmissions, records and other information passed down within several generations to prove closeness, but for a while no one is powerless to verify the specific time and who is more clear, specific. There are not many branches excluded from this type of ethnic group, lonely, self-contained, and unique, and there is no bit of information to support it that can be integrated into other main branches. The Runzhou Capital Danyang Quan Clan and the Dazhao Quan Clan, which are branches of the descendants of Quan Deyu, are like this, they are rooted here only related to Quan Deyu, and are determined by the personal fate of the ancestors of the history of the times to reach and take root here.
When Quan Lun of the Second Sacred Palace in Xi'an and Quan Yulong of Yangzhou met and shook hands two years ago, how could they have imagined that perhaps it was the arrangement of the ancestors of Quan Deyu in the dark, and that the two fraternal branches after a thousand years would meet in an unknowing way.