Cover news reporter Luo Tianyi, Qin Yi, Lai Fangjie
In January 2020, the state proposed to promote the construction of the twin-city economic circle in the Chengdu-Chongqing region, and the Chengdu-Chongqing region was pinned on high hopes, and the term "construction of the twin-city economic circle in the Chengdu-Chongqing region" was written into the work report of the Sichuan Provincial Government for three consecutive years.
In the past year, the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing has achieved results, the coordinated regional development pattern has accelerated, and the coordination between Sichuan and Chongqing has continued to deepen. In 2022, Sichuan will continue to promote 160 Sichuan-Chongqing joint construction projects, implement a number of convenient life actions and "Sichuan-Chongqing General Office" matters, and usher in a comprehensive acceleration of the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu and Chongqing.
In the face of this major historical opportunity, how can Sichuan take advantage of the momentum? On January 17, the Fifth Session of the 12th CPPCC Sichuan Provincial Committee opened in Chengdu, and the members of the Provincial CPPCC Committee spoke freely around the hot topic of "double circle" in Chengdu and Chongqing, and actively offered suggestions and suggestions.
Roundtable Guests:
Mao Zhonggen: Member of the Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Chairman of the Southwestern University of Finance and Economics Branch of the Peasants' and Workers' Party, and Director of the Western China Economic Research Center of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics.
Li Houqiang: Member of the Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Deputy Director of the Sichuan Provincial Decision-making Advisory Committee.
Guo Chunsheng: Member of the Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Deputy Director of the Science and Education Special Committee of the Provincial Party Committee of the Zhi Gong Dang, deputy director of the Luzhou Municipal Bureau of Education and Sports.
Keywords: consumption
Develop diversified consumption formats rich in Bashu characteristics
Chengdu and Chongqing work together to create an international consumer destination
In the morning, I still watch drama performances in Chengdu, and in the afternoon, I can go to Chongqing Hongya Cave to eat hot pot and watch the night view, and it only takes one and a half hours to take the high-speed rail, shortening the traffic time to narrow the distance between the two places, bringing more possibilities for the development of cultural tourism and tourism consumption.
Consumption is one of the troikas driving economic development. In Mao Zhonggen's view, the goal of cultivating and building an international consumption center city coincides with each other.
Mao Zhonggen: Member of the Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Chairman of the Southwestern University of Finance and Economics Branch of the Peasants' and Workers' Party, and Director of the Western China Economic Research Center of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
The "Outline of the Planning for the Construction of the Twin Cities Economic Circle in the Chengdu-Chongqing Region" also clearly proposes to support Chongqing and Chengdu to shape urban characteristic consumption brands, build international consumption center cities, and create international consumption destinations rich in Bashu characteristics.
Why emphasize "Bashu characteristics"? Taking tourism as an example, Mao Zhonggen believes that the natural landscapes of Chengdu and Chongqing are very distinctive, and the cultural tourism IP such as Sanxingdui, Jiuzhaigou and Giant Panda is famous in the world; Chongqing Dazu Rock Carvings, Hongya Cave and Wulong Sinkhole are also tourist destinations where people rush to punch cards.
"These are all cultural and tourism resources with Bashu characteristics." Mao Zhonggen said that Chengdu and Chongqing are interdependent in landscapes, have the same history, have the same culture, are close to each other, and are mutually focused tourist destinations and source places, emphasizing that the characteristics of Bashu are the cultural ties connecting Chengdu and Chongqing, and at the same time, they are also the cultural connotation of Chengdu and Chongqing jointly building an international consumption center city.
Mao Zhonggen also gave a set of data: in 2019, the total retail sales of the twin-city economic circle in the Chengdu-Chongqing region were about 92.18% and 36.33% of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Yangtze River Delta, and the per capita consumption level was 1.05 times and 58.74% of the latter, with greater consumption potential. "This further proves that the construction of an economic center highlights the role of consumption." Hair in the root representation.
In view of Chengdu's efforts to build an international consumption center, Mao Zhonggen also put forward suggestions: "Firmly grasp the consumer culture characteristics of Chengdu's 'quality life, leisure experience, and vitality and inclusiveness', and promote the deep integration and coordinated development of the six advantageous industries of commerce and trade, tourism, catering, culture, exhibition and health care combined with Tianfu culture and Chengdu elements." At the same time, with the giant panda breeding research base as the carrier, cultivate consumption content with Chengdu characteristics and reflect Chinese culture, cultivate new consumption forms, and vigorously promote the integration and upgrading of cultural tourism consumption.
Keywords: traffic
Sichuan and Chongqing join hands to combine strength and strength
A total of chongqing world-class airport cluster has been built
The 14th Five-Year Plan and the Outline of Long-term Goals for 2035 clearly propose to build a world-class airport cluster in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Chengdu-Chongqing. At the same time, the "Outline of the Planning for the Construction of the Twin Cities Economic Circle in chengdu and Chongqing" issued last year also proposed: "Strengthen the coordinated operation of airports in urban agglomerations and work together to build a world-class airport cluster".
"Building a world-class airport cluster in Chengdu and Chongqing is a national strategy, and it is also a strategic support for strengthening the development of the civil aviation industry in Chengdu and Chongqing." Li Houqiang said that Chengdu-Chongqing is an inland area, and building a world-class airport cluster is an important support for Chengdu-Chongqing to accelerate the construction of an international comprehensive transportation hub and an international gateway hub in the western region. "Looking at home and abroad, whether it is New York, London, or the 'take-off history' of urban agglomerations such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, it is inseparable from the help of world-class airport clusters."
Li Houqiang: Member of the Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Deputy Director of the Sichuan Provincial Decision-making Advisory Committee
It is understood that the Chengdu-Chongqing airport group mainly includes chongqing Jiangbei, Chengdu Shuangliu, Chengdu Tianfu three major international hub airports, as well as Mianyang, Yibin, Wanzhou, Nanchong, Dazhou, Luzhou, Qianjiang, Wushan, Wulong and other regional airports. Li Houqiang said that with the in-depth advancement of the "Twin Cities Economic Circle" strategy, the construction of the chengdu-Chongqing world-class airport cluster will become a booster and accelerator for the construction of the chengdu-Chongqing twin-city economic circle.
Coincidentally, during this year's Chongqing Municipal Two Sessions, "world-class airport group" has also become a hot word discussed by deputies and members. "At present, the strategic positioning of the airport hub in the Chengdu-Chongqing area overlaps, showing a 'homogeneous' development trend, and has failed to form a cluster development synergy." Huang Chengfeng, member of the Chongqing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice president of Chongqing Jiaotong University, said. To this end, Huang Chengfeng suggested that the Chengdu-Chongqing region should actively coordinate the preparation of the "Chengdu-Chongqing International Aviation Hub Strategic Plan" at the national level, coordinate the positioning of the Chengdu-Chongqing regional aviation hub, coordinate the balanced and reasonable distribution of air rights and moments at the same destination in Chengdu and Chongqing, optimize the existing route resources, and improve operational efficiency.
In this regard, Li Houqiang also holds a similar view: "The construction of a world-class airport cluster is not a simple collection of airports in the region, but a complex system engineering, involving infrastructure construction, route network, ground transportation, air rights time, coordination mechanism construction and other aspects, which requires the joint efforts of many parties." ”
The importance of building a world-class airport cluster is self-evident. "Building a world-class airport cluster and international aviation hub with global influence and competitiveness is of great significance for leading regional economic and social development and industrial transformation and upgrading, and supporting the construction of a world-class urban agglomeration in Chengdu and Chongqing." Li Houqiang said.
Keywords: education
Layout vocational education highland
Promote the high-quality development of the sub-urban agglomeration in central Sichuan and Chongqing
In November last year, the Chongqing Municipal Education Commission and the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education jointly formulated and issued the Action Plan for the Coordinated Development of Education in the Twin Cities Economic Circle in Chengdu and Chongqing (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). The "Plan" is divided into five major sections, and a total of 10 action plans are proposed, aiming to promote the coordinated development of education in the twin-city economic circle of Chengdu and Chongqing with a high starting point, high standards and high quality.
Among them, as one of the five major sections in the Plan, "Accelerating the Integrated Development of Vocational Education" puts forward two major action plans to promote the improvement of quality and excellence of vocational colleges and universities and promote the coordinated development of vocational education. According to the Plan, the two places will form a vocational education collaborative development alliance, promote the joint construction of advantageous majors, laboratories and research centers, promote mutual recognition of credits, and implement more flexible exchange student arrangements.
What is the significance of vocational education to the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu and Chongqing?
Guo Chunsheng told the cover news reporter that the regional vocational education highland can effectively promote the rational flow and efficient agglomeration of Sichuan's industry, population and various production factors between the two megacities, which is conducive to giving play to the support role of vocational education in the development of secondary urban agglomerations, and effectively solving the problems of the collapse of central Chengdu and Chongqing and the insufficient development of secondary cities.
Guo Chunsheng: Member of the Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Deputy Director of the Science and Education Committee of the Provincial Party Committee of the Zhi Gong Dang, Deputy Director of the Luzhou Municipal Bureau of Education and Sports (suspended post)
"At present, Chongqing is building a vocational education base in the western region and building a state-level industry-education integration city in Yongchuan." Guo Chunsheng believes that the construction of the vocational education base in the western region will drive the economy of western Chongqing to high-quality development and play a pivotal role in the talent and industry in the region.
"The layout of vocational education highlands is conducive to the optimization of the development layout of key areas of vocational education in the province." Guo Chunsheng told reporters that the layout in cities with a strong foundation for vocational education, such as Yibin and Luzhou, is conducive to fully reflecting the characteristics and advantages of Sichuan vocational education in regional exchanges and cooperation and coordinated development, and achieving coordinated development, common progress and mutual benefit and win-win of Sichuan-Chongqing vocational education.
To this end, Sichuan can explore institutional innovation, build a vocational education pilot zone in Sichuan Province, strive to become a national vocational education innovation platform, take vocational education as an important force in regional development, strengthen the intellectual support of vocational education, and promote the symbiosis and co-prosperity of towns, villages and vocational education. Continue to provide skilled workers at different levels for the development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the middle area of The Chengdu-Chongqing Twin Cities, and promote the high-quality development of the sub-urban agglomeration in the central part of the Twin Cities.
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