In Anhui, the changing flowers burn and open in the "chasing light"

Anhui, the new year, begins with chasing the light.

Embracing the first rays of light in Huangshan is the "dream list" of many backpackers.

The first light of the new year also came from the "Science Island" in the northwest of Hefei, Anhui Province, where the "artificial sun" achieved 1056 seconds of long pulse high-parameter plasma operation, which is currently the longest in the world. Humanity is one step closer to the infinite and clean "ultimate energy".

There are more lights rising from the land of Jianghuai: the light of science and technology - the prototype machines "Zuchong No. 2" and "Jiuzhang No. 2" have been successfully built in Anhui, and the number of large scientific devices in the province ranks among the top in the country; the light of industry - The construction of Xinqiao Intelligent Electric Vehicle Industrial Park has accelerated, and the "new energy vehicle capital" has risen strongly; the green light - nearly 100,000 forest and long lakes in the province guard 4 million hectares of forests and 1 million hectares of wetlands, and the land of Jianghuai is full of green water and green mountains; the light of civilization - "China's good people list" The number of Anhui people has ranked first in the country for 12 consecutive years...

From August 18 to 21, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed during his inspection in Anhui: "The key for Anhui to accelerate its integration into the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta and achieve leapfrog development lies in innovation. ”

The general secretary has orders, the party Central Committee has arrangements, and Anhui has seen action.

"In today's Anhui, the change in energy level is unprecedented, the change in position is unprecedented, the change in innovation is unprecedented, and the change in atmosphere is unprecedented." Zheng Zhajie, secretary of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee, used 4 "unprecedented" to summarize the "changes in Anhui".

The Light of Wisdom: Creating "Seed Players" on the Circuit of Strong Provinces

"In Hefei, I heard the sound of artificial intelligence blossoming." At the World Manufacturing Congress in November 2021, an entrepreneur was deeply touched.

"The development of Anhui's manufacturing industry has changed the perception of a late-developing province." At the forum, a Yangtze River Delta regional economic expert who has conducted in-depth research in Anhui for many times was sincerely praised.

Anhui does not refuse the wheat wave rolling, not afraid of the difficulty of innovation. Technological innovation has made this once large agricultural province usher in the light of intelligent manufacturing. In 2021, Anhui Province was shortlisted for the first time in the top ten provinces in the national manufacturing industry, and the manufacturing high-quality development index ranked first in the central region. "Capital of home appliances", "Capital of new energy vehicles"... With surging kinetic energy, Anhui has become a new "seed player" on the track of manufacturing a strong province.

"We've made the impossible possible." In April 2021, when NIO's 100,000th mass production vehicle rolled off the production line at the Jianghuai WEILAI Hefei Advanced Manufacturing Base, Chairman Li Bin had a feeling. 2 years ago, Weilai was in a dilemma of development, Hefei City sent charcoal in the snow, and the local state-owned asset platform joined hands with strategic investors to inject funds through equity investment to "save" Weilai.

A flower leads to a hundred flowers. In the first eight months of 2021, there were 71 "double strokes and double introduction" projects for new energy vehicles and intelligent networked vehicles in the province, with a total investment of 192.5 billion yuan.

The "legend" of innovation not only occurs in the "net red city" Hefei, but also in the entire Jianghuai land, which has taken the step of "running and leading".

A research report entitled "Attack on Anhui" released by professional securities institutions believes that Anhui's layout in advanced manufacturing industry has a surprising "hardcore" performance.

The river breeze is mighty. With a total investment of 6 billion yuan and an annual output of 500 various types of high-end unmanned aerial vehicles, the Aviation Third Academy Haiying Aviation UAV Industrial Base started construction in Wanlan District, Wuhu City. From the open space with the water network to the factory buildings, it took only 6 months to fill the gap in the local industry.

If it is difficult to "cut the cake from scratch", then it is not easy to upgrade traditional industries.

In Huaibei, the traditional manufacturing aluminum processing has consolidated its leading advantage in the "innovative no man's land" of R&D and industrialization of ceramic aluminum new materials through cooperation with the team of Professor Wang Haowei of Shanghai Jiaotong University. The use of ceramic aluminum new materials on diesel engine pistons has broken the technical monopoly of high-density power diesel engine pistons in foreign countries, and the C919 large aircraft has reduced the weight of the original material by using floor support beams made of ceramic aluminum materials by up to 12%.

Walking into the garden-style factory "Magang Zhiyuan" next to Happiness Road in Ma'anshan City, on the giant display screen composed of 96 screens in the operation control center, the constantly beating data reflects real-time production information. From "experience production" to "digital factory", with the "strongest brain" of "Ma Gang Zhiyuan", Ma Gang has completed the remote production control of the whole process of ironmaking, and the production efficiency has been significantly improved.

"If you miss Pudong and Shenzhen, you must not miss Anhui now." Wu Su, chairman of the board of directors of Hengkuan International Group, a well-known high-tech enterprise in Hong Kong, sighed when he inspected Anhui.

The light of innovation: "Dark Horse" Hefei did what was right

As night falls, the lights on the shores of Swan Lake gradually light up, the brilliant neon lights are reflected on the water, and the twinkling stars of a lake look like the vitality and dreams of a city.

"Manhattan of Hefei", some people describe the government district. "No! This is Swan Lake! "The stubbornness of Hefei people stems from their self-confidence: to be a swan with a dream!"

From Luzhou to Hefei in 1391, and from a humble provincial capital city, catching up with 51 large cities, the regional GDP into the "trillion club", Hefei, only 20 years.

"What is the force that has made Hefei, a central city with a weak family foundation and a long-term 'no hurry', rising sharply?" In November 2021, a leader from a western province visited Hefei and wrote: "'Treat innovation as life, regard innovation as a mission, and grasp innovation as a desperate effort' is the most vivid portrayal of the 'Hefei phenomenon'. ”

In Hefei, integrated circuits, new display devices and artificial intelligence were selected as the first batch of national-level new industrial clusters, and the number of selected cities ranked 4th in the country. Hefei Intelligent Voice was selected as a national advanced manufacturing cluster and a national manufacturing innovation center; the new display realizes the full-chain layout of "from a grain of sand to a whole machine", which is an important display industry base in the world; more than 300 integrated circuit industry chain enterprises are gathered, with two 12-inch fabs; the head enterprises of the new energy automobile industry, Volkswagen, Weilai, and BYD have settled successively; quantum information, aerospace information, precision medical technology and other future industries have accelerated their layout.

In 2020, Hefei's GDP exceeded the trillion yuan mark, reaching 1,004.572 billion yuan. GDP from 100 billion to trillion, Hefei only took 14 years.

For every 8 laptops sold worldwide, one is from "Made in Anhui"; every 0.5 seconds, a notebook is off the production line in Hefei, and the number of Lianbao, which has a revenue of more than 100 billion yuan in 2020, is often talked about...

This is the "Hefei Speed".

"In recent years, Hefei has been described as the largest dark horse city in China's new first-tier cities, and the development of Hefei is by no means legendary, it is a real existence on the land of Jianghuai." Not long ago, Wang Qingxian, governor of Anhui Province, proudly introduced Hefei to domestic and foreign businessmen.

Behind the speed is the temperature. "Bet" BOE, hundreds of billions of funds "bet" Changxin storage, "take over" Weilai automobile... Behind this series of "god operations" in the eyes of the outside world is Hefei's accurate judgment of the industry, the courage to dare to be the first, and the professional, honest and responsible team.

Be a powerful capital platform - rapid response - detailed due diligence - decisive decision-making - inject guidance funds - social capital follow-up - timely withdrawal of government funds - and then invest in new projects, the concept of supporting this set of working mechanisms is: the government jumps into the water to swim with enterprises!

"Scientific and technological innovation is now hefei's biggest logo, the biggest kinetic energy, the greatest potential." In response to the exclamation on the Internet about Hefei's "net red city" and "the most bullish and popular institution", Yu Aihua, member of the Standing Committee of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee and secretary of the Hefei Municipal Party Committee, was unusually calm, "Hefei is not 'venture capital' is 'production and investment', not 'gambling' is 'hard work'. Gambling is today and not tomorrow, hard work is to grasp today to win tomorrow, gambling relies on hand, and hard work depends on craftsmanship. Behind the 'Hefei Speed' is innovation and innovation. ”

"In terms of scientific and technological innovation, Hefei has gathered a large number of large scientific devices, a large number of scientists, 138 academicians in the fat service, more than 2 million talents of all kinds, and more talents from 'snatched' to 'rushed'." In terms of industrial innovation, Hefei keenly grasps the national policy orientation and industrial development direction, and firmly grasps the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change. In terms of mechanism innovation, we organically combine the effective government and the effective market, and promote the market more effectively through the government. Yu Aihua was full of confidence.

The truth is that a top scientist means an excellent team, a core set of technologies, and a promising industry.

Yunfei Road, only more than 100 meters on the road, there are more than 20 quantum-related high-tech enterprises, Hefei people call it "Quantum Avenue". From the "Mozi" quantum science experimental satellite to the quantum computer "Nine Chapters" and "Zu Chongzhi", the quantum light flashes in every laboratory and illuminates the sky with a leading posture.

"Net red" Hefei is just a microcosm of Anhui's efforts to move forward. If you understand Hefei, you can understand Anhui. In the development of scientific and technological achievements on the mainland and even in the world, the "voice of Anhui" began to sound frequently.

Green Light: See the changes of the Yangtze River in "Reed Bay"

"Still thinking about Xiang Yu, I refuse to cross Jiangdong." In Li Qingzhao's view, the reason why Xiang Yu refused to cross Jiangdong was because he lacked the fighting spirit he should have.

Anhui no!

The Yangtze River rushes to the Ma'anshan section, suddenly to the north, and there is "Jiangdong". On the east bank of the Yangtze River, the quarry of "a show of thousands of years" stands on the Lingjiang River, and 4 kilometers to the north, there is a natural harbor called Xuejiawa.

Stepping onto the platform of the Guanjiang River, the Yangtze River is like a practice, the sunset and the reeds of the "Crab Leaf Cang", forming an ecological picture of clear water, green shore and beautiful scenery.

Xuejiawa was once the most concentrated area for fishermen and fishing boats, a gathering area for illegal docks and "scattered pollution" enterprises, and dangerous old houses were mixed in the middle, and "rainy days are full of mud, sunny days are full of ash" is the unbearable memory of Xuejiawa people.

"The people protect the Yangtze River, the Yangtze River benefits the people", this sentence standing on the boulders by the river tells the driving force of Xuejiawa's change. After demolition, re-greening, environmental protection, and fishermen ashore, a brand-new ecological park appeared on the bank of the Yangtze River, becoming an ecological shoreline where citizens are pro-river and pro-water.

Chen Lanxiang, a fisherman who went ashore, now lives in a building in the city and has become the legal representative of the "Three Girls Labor Service Company", and her husband has also become a member of the fishing ban patrol. From "fishing" to "banning fishing", it is not only the way of life that has changed, but also the quality of life. "As long as we have time, we all have to go to Xue Jiawa to have a look." I never imagined that the once sewage-filled harbor could become so beautiful. ”

Similarly, many people did not expect that 10 years ago, a "100 million yuan bet on water quality" attempt was carried out in Anhui and Zhejiang provinces, making the ecological compensation mechanism of the Xin'an River inter-provincial basin a successful "model project". In December 2020, The first water rights trading project in Anhui was officially listed on the China Water Rights Exchange, and the first water and sewage rights trading in the Xin'an River Basin was officially launched. Nowadays, more and more regions in the country are constantly moving forward on the road of exploring ecological compensation mechanisms, and caring for green waters and green mountains with institutional innovation.

Taking the ecological compensation mechanism of Xin'an River as a breakthrough, Anhui Province has copied the "Xin'an River Model" to the reform of the forest chief system, the river chief system and the lake chief system. At present, 52,000 forest chiefs in the province guard 4 million hectares of forest and 1 million hectares of wetlands.

Jointly grasp great protection and not engage in large-scale development. Anhui Province has put the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position, comprehensively built a beautiful Yangtze River (Anhui) economic belt; comprehensively launched a new round of comprehensive treatment of Chao Lake, the water quality of Chao Lake has improved significantly, and the ecology around the lake has continued to improve.

Yangzi crocodiles are released into nature, wild finless porpoises play in the Yangtze River, Oriental white storks reappear in Chao Lake, and migratory birds gather in the wetlands of Shengjin Lake...

Corresponding to the green waters and green mountains, the economic strength has jumped sharply: the province's GDP has increased from 2.38 trillion yuan to 3.87 trillion yuan, the per capita GDP has increased from 39,000 yuan to 61,000 yuan, and the development pattern has achieved a historic leap from "total volume, per capita is behind" to "total amount is in the front, per capita is in the middle".

The Light of Civilization: The Tooth Plate Plays Elegant Rhymes

No province can integrate the various cultures of the north and the south so harmoniously as Anhui, both the gentle and low-pitched red tooth plate, and the majestic iron plate, the collision, mutual learning, integration and inheritance of different styles of culture, and the achievement is the light of the glittering civilization.

In the wilderness in winter, the Huai River gathers up the fiery temper of the flood season, telling the legend of people fighting and reconciling with the water; the river flows through the hometown of Laozhuang and the hometown of Guan Zhong... It has become a melodious and profound song of Huaihe culture.

That song is sung on the dividing line between the north and the south of China.

Along the two sides of the Huai River, winter wheat is green as felt and full of vitality. This round of cold wave was fierce, and Jiang Kai, a villager in Liu Yan Village, Chengbei Town, Lixin County, carefully "waited" for the land, and then "cat" entered the farmhouse bookstore to "recharge and heat". The farmhouse bookstore that "grew" all over the field earlier than winter wheat, between the strangers, watched over the romance of "ploughing and reading".

"What should I do if the melon is sick, and how can the peach tree be planted with high yield?" If there is a problem, I will come to the book to find the answer, and the knowledge of farming can be deep! In the past two years, Jiang Kai has become a well-known planter, and the more he learns the land, the more he learns, the more energetic he becomes.

"Ploughing reading", in "on the clouds" is also OK. As of December 2020, Anhui Province has completed the construction of 15,434 digital rural bookstores, and the digital construction of rural bookstores in the province has achieved full coverage.

In Hefei, more than 100 urban reading spaces are also scattered like pearls in the streets and alleys, just "go out and turn right", citizens can always find a "spiritual habitat".

There are also people who are good at reading old books, and some people will ferry for him. Hefei Lu'an Road is connected to the main road at both ends, and it is quiet in the middle of the noise. The neighbors changed stubble and added that the old bookstore was still guarded, and it became the "last used bookstore" and became a scenery of the city. "A few years ago, my father contracted cancer and the shop was unsustainable. When the government heard about it, it helped each other, and many citizens spontaneously came to help. After his father left, the green lotus he planted by his own hand was still dripping, and the shopkeeper Zhu Chenglong looked at them and remembered.

This city has always loved culture and has always given the greatest kindness to those who love culture.

Even if the cold wind and rain are miserable, even if the cold night is long, the Hefei Science and Education Bookstore, which was the first to open the national "24-hour non-closing" precedent, will warm a city with lights.

"If you have faith in your heart, you will sacrifice your life for the ideal to become reality..." On the Yangtze River, Huang Mei opera flew out of the "cold kiln", adding a little more color on the occasion of the centenary of the founding of the party. At the recently concluded Ninth China (Anqing) Huangmei Opera Art Festival, the newly created Huangmei Operas such as the Communist Manifesto, The Immortal Proud Yang, the Sun Mountain, and the Flag Reflecting the Bull Descending appeared for the first time, and the ancient rhymes and new plays won more than just applause.

Looking for a waterway to go to Xin'an River, the pink wall of Dewa is in the water vapor, and it is another world. "Wild sky low trees, Jiang Qingyue is close to people." Where the Xin'an River flows, there are more than 8,000 material and cultural relics, more than 1,000 intangible cultural heritage, and one million documents and documents, and there are 451 national and provincial traditional villages and more than 4,700 ancient residences. This roofless "museum" that can be close to dialogue hides codes that trace history and understand China.

XiDi, "Peach Blossom Garden". In the 1980s, Xidi's first ticket was an abandoned cigarette box paper with "two corners" handwritten on the back and stamped with the official seal of the village committee. Nowadays, the tourism income of Xidi Village has reached 50 million yuan, and the well-preserved ancient houses of Huipai and the "Three Eagles of Huipai" have been infiltrated by time and interpret the "best" cultural code.

In December 2021, the 24th Session of the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) announced the first list of "World's Best Tourist Villages", with Xidi Village in Yi County, Anhui Province, and Yu Village in Anji County, Zhejiang Province, selected.

At this moment, Huifeng Anhui rhyme not only belongs to Anhui, but also belongs to China and the world.

Guangming Daily ( 2022-01-20 01 edition)

Guangming Daily reporter: Chang He, Ma Rongrui, Ding Yiming