There is Yu Yue wearing fang
"Jizhou Ancient Yuyang, Su no Shanshui Township." Thirty miles to the northeast, there is Yu Yue Wearing Fang. "The small village of Chuanfangyu, north of Jinmen and at the foot of Yanshan Mountain, is a good place for tourism.
The name of Xiao chuan Fangyu complements the village environment. When people enter and leave the village, they often have to walk through the forest and the sea of flowers, so they get the poetic name of "wearing Fangyu".
Today's small wear Fangyu is still full of poetry. Every house here has a different scenery.
For example, this one, the main garden landscaping, a mountain and a stone, a flower and a tree have been carefully designed, into this yard, like walking into a private garden.
This one, the highlight is on the roof, like a hanging garden, where people can drink tea and take a nap and feel the idyllic fun.
There are only 82 households in Xiaochuanfangyu Village, and most of the courtyards are such Chinese-style courtyards. Relying on such characteristic homestays, this small mountain village with less than 300 people can reach a per capita annual income of 41,000 yuan, and the collective income of the village exceeds 1 million yuan per year, which has the reputation of "China's beautiful leisure village".
Jingjin Back Garden Hideaway good place
Historically, XiaopuFangyu Village has always been the back garden of Beijing and Tianjin. Since the Qing Dynasty, many literati and scholars have come here to reminisce about the past and enjoy cultivating and reading.
The late Qing Dynasty scholars Li Jiang, Wang Jinzhi, Li Shuping, and others, dissatisfied with the decay of the court, resigned and retreated here.
Although they returned to the countryside, the feeling of worrying about the country and the people in the bones of Chinese literati has never been able to completely keep them out of the matter.
Seeing that the villagers of XiaochuanFangyu Village were living a miserable life, Li Jiang and his friends imitated the ancient well field system and built the "Well Field Lu".
They divided the purchased farmland into nine portions, one of which was used to build thatched huts and the rest of which were cultivated by each person. In addition to their own use, most of the harvested fruits are used to help nearby villagers.
In order to enable the poor children in the mountains to be educated, Li Jiang and others also set up a volunteer school and gave lectures. For a time, this small mountain village hidden in the deep mountains was full of literary style.
A different path
Later, with the demise of the Qing Dynasty, the small wear fangyu in the deep mountains also gradually declined.
Due to its location in the valley, arable land was scarce, and until the 1980s, the average annual income of the Xiaochuan Fangyu people was still less than 50 yuan.
In order to get rid of poverty, the villagers tried various methods, they raised pigs, burned brick kilns, but after a few years of tossing, the village not only did not develop, the environment was also made plummeting.
Reluctantly, the old branch secretary asked Meng Fanquan, a capable person who had developed well outside, to take over his burden and find a way out for the small mountain village.
This "knowledgeable" new village party secretary first led everyone to demolish the pig pen and chicken shed in the village, renovated the road, and then took advantage of the advantage of small fangyu to develop rural tourism.
At that time, the eight townships around Xiaochuan Fangyu were all running homestays and farms, and the development model was similar.
Old Meng didn't want to be the same as the surroundings, if there was no specialty, the road would not be long.
How can you be different?
Create a boutique homestay, only do the private courtyard business. This not only makes it easier to serve and manage, but also better serves people who travel with families and in groups.
But this also means that a lot of money is invested in the early stage.
Faced with the risk, the young people in the village stood up and tested the water.
Yan Haitao is one of them, he invested more than 1 million yuan to build a private courtyard homestay, the soft opening period coincided with the National Day holiday, in those seven days, he earned 20,000 yuan.
Later, the village successively established a reception center and service supporting facilities, and invited professional teachers to teach the villagers to learn homestay management.
As everything became orderly, the villagers' incomes also rose.
However, after a few years of such a hot day, the number of tourists wearing Fangyu began to decrease significantly.
Find where the roots are
Where the problem is, everyone is confused.
So I found researchers from the Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences, who were investigating in the village at the time.
The researchers saw through the problem at a glance.
At that time, tourists came to Xiaopu Fangyu, except to eat in the house, play cards, there was nothing else to do, once the fresh energy passed, naturally will not come again.
Rural tourism without the support of characteristic industries and historical culture is like a wood without a root and a source of water, which is difficult to last.
The expert's words made the villagers suddenly realize. Soon, everyone began to look for the historical legacy of their hometown.
One of the wooden plaques engraved with the words "Shaowo" has become the humanistic support for rural tourism in Xiaochuanfangyu.
This wooden plaque is an important cultural relic left by the late Qing dynasty literati, following the lifestyle and pursuit of the Northern Song Dynasty hermit Shao Yong.
According to the hidden culture implied by "Shaowo", the Xiaopu Fangyu people built a cave homestay in the big pit where they took soil and burned bricks in that year, allowing tourists to experience the secluded life of a hundred years ago in the green mountains and green waters.
More than a hundred years ago, the late Qing Dynasty Xiangxian promoted the rise of this culture of water and soil. Nowadays, Xiao chuanfangyu, which is full of greenery and unique courtyard scenery, has truly realized its pastoral dream. Under the nourishment of culture and the efforts of people, Xiaopu Fangyu will usher in better development.
Tonight at 20:00, lock CCTV4, walk through the sea of flowers, walk into the back garden of Beijing and Tianjin, and experience the fun of mountain and forest seclusion.
"Remember Nostalgia" rural revitalization series
Broadcast content: "Xiao chuan fangyu village - culture adds incense and full of fragrance"
Broadcast time: Wednesday, January 19, 2022 at 20:00
Broadcast channel: CCTV-4 Chinese international channel
Edit | Wang Linyan