The author | Wang Hao
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The day after returning to Beijing, Luan Tian was still running the "12345" mayor's complaint hotline in Harbin. Because of the "one-size-fits-all" local epidemic prevention and control, although he held a negative nucleic acid test report and a "Longjiang health code" green code within 48 hours, he was still "persuaded" to leave Harbin - otherwise he would have to force isolation in the local area, and he had to give up the work he had planned to complete in the local area and return to Beijing in advance.
However, Luan Tian's encounter was already good. "At the airport, you will be pulled away and quarantined." On January 17, staff from multiple communities in Harbin told reporters that traveling from Haidian, Beijing, to Harbin would require 14 days of centralized quarantine. Returning to Harbin from other parts of Beijing also needs to go to the community to register and report, and "stay at home" for at least 7 days.
A similar situation, as the Spring Festival approaches, the Spring Festival begins, and it occurs from time to time in many parts of the country. Although many central departments, including the Ministry of Communications and the National Development and Reform Commission, have spoken out one after another in recent days, emphasizing that epidemic prevention cannot be "one size fits all" and that policies should be avoided to "increase the number of layers", the grass-roots departments are still another set in actual operation.
In the third Spring Festival of the epidemic, the way home for many returnees is still difficult.

Harbin: "Either quarantine for 14 days or leave"
At 9:00 a.m. on January 17, Luan Tian took the earliest train from Harbin to Beijing. The encounter the night before not only made him not complete the work arranged by the company, but also caused him to get angry.
Luan Tian, who works for an Internet company in Beijing's Haidian district, went to Harbin on a business trip on January 12, and on January 16, with a 48-hour negative nucleic acid test report, traveled from Harbin to Jiamusi to handle business and returned to Harbin that night.
Unexpectedly, at 11 o'clock that night, when Luan Tian and his colleagues arrived and left the station, they were stopped by the staff at the exit, because they had lived in Haidian in Beijing in the past 14 days and needed to go out from another exit of the railway station. Previously, on January 15, there was a new case of new crown in Beijing's Haidian District.
"Either quarantine for 14 days or leave Harbin." When Luan Tian and his colleagues dragged their suitcases to another exit, they were told that they were also detained with their ID cards and negative nucleic acid test reports. If you are centralized and isolated, you will pay 380 yuan per day at your own expense.
Luan Tian's warm tips taken inside the Harbin Railway Station
Luan Tian found the person in charge of the station duty, but the answer was the same, and the local epidemic command headquarters also answered the same, and said that if Luan Tian was not satisfied, he could report to the "12345" mayor complaint hotline.
However, because it was late at night, the complaint hotline was never answered, and Luan Tian and his colleagues could not continue to "stalemate" with the staff of the railway station, and after making up the night at the station, according to the "suggestions" of the staff, bought the earliest train ticket from Harbin to Beijing.
On the train from Harbin to Beijing, Luan Tian, in addition to reporting to the company the news of returning to Beijing in advance, has also been calling the "12345" mayor complaint hotline in Harbin, but the phone has never been opened.
On January 17, the reporter called the health commissions of various districts in Harbin for an interview, and the staff said that if they traveled from Haidian in Beijing to Harbin, they needed to contact their communities. A number of community workers in Harbin said that people returning to Harbin from Haidian District would be pulled away from the airport and quarantined for 14 days, and the cost of isolation would need to be borne by themselves. When other areas of Beijing return to Harbin, they need to go to the community to register and report.
Passengers who travel from Beijing to Harbin, like Song Feng, are required to wait at the airport for a dedicated vehicle before being transported to their home community
Song Feng, who was working in Beijing's Chaoyang district, also happened to return to Harbin at this time. He had two nucleic acid tests on January 18 and the day before to ensure that the results did not expire.
However, after arriving at Harbin Taiping International Airport on the evening of the 18th, Song Feng did not return home smoothly. Before leaving the airport, in addition to scanning the "Longjiang Health Code" and the itinerary code, you are also asked to fill out a form that requires you to fill in the departure place and destination. Because Song Feng's starting point is Beijing Chaoyang, he cannot return home by bus or taxi, and needs to be sent to his home community by airport vehicle, but the community needs to issue a non-confidential connection certificate before the airport staff will hand him over to the community staff.
A letter of opinion on the centralized isolation of non-close contacts issued by the local community in Harbin for those returning to Harbin from Shenzhen
However, the non-confidential connection certificate issued by the community did not have an official seal, and the airport staff said that it was necessary to bring the official seal. In his words, Song Feng felt that the reason why the airport staff must have a non-confidential certificate with the official seal is to "clear" the relationship, and after the personnel are handed over to the community, they will no longer be responsible for the airport, and the specific epidemic prevention policies after that will be borne by the community.
After several tosses, the airport staff finally stopped dwelling on the issue of stamping and allowed Song Feng to leave the airport to report back to the community - but Song Feng was embarrassed to find that he was left at the airport because the airport special epidemic prevention vehicle to the city had already left and did not take him.
Song Feng finally returned home, and it was already 12 o'clock in the middle of the night. According to the requirements of the community, he needs to stay at home for 7 days.
Passengers waiting at Harbin Taiping International Airport to be transported to the local community
Returning to Luoyang during the Spring Festival was almost forced to quarantine
Not only in Harbin, but also in Luoyang, Henan, Xu Zhen also encountered a segregation policy that made people cry and laugh.
In the early morning of January 12, Xu Zhen, a sophomore high school student, and his family drove from Tianjin back to their hometown in Luoyang, Henan Province. In the afternoon, the local community informed Xu Zhen that he needed to stay at home for 14 days, and the door of the home was also sealed.
Xu Zhen was brought up by his grandmother since he was a child, and his relationship with his grandmother is also particularly good. So every time he came home from vacation, he lived with his grandmother, and this time was no exception.
In order for her grandson to go home for the winter vacation, Xu Zhen's grandmother also prepared enough food in advance, and even if the grandchildren did not go out for 14 days, life was not a problem.
But on January 15, Xu Zhen received a call from the community, saying that he needed to go to the hotel for centralized isolation, and the isolation cost was more than 200 per day. Not only Xu Zhen, but also his parents and relatives who returned to Luoyang from Tianjin with him also received phone calls, and they were originally quarantined at home and had to go to the hotel according to the requirements of the community, which made several people feel very incomprehensible.
On the one hand, Xu Zhen and his parents returned to Luoyang from the Tianjin oilfield area, which was a low-risk area on the same day, and when they went up and down the highway, some people also checked their negative nucleic acid test reports, and the original implementation of home isolation has been very excessive, but they can still accept it, but just a few days of home isolation has become centralized isolation.
In addition, Xu Zhen lives with her grandmother, who is more than 80 years old, although she is in good physical condition and can take care of herself, but the family still needs someone to take care of, which is more reassuring. If Xu Zhen went to centralized isolation, only grandma was left in the family.
But after all, the community has been notified, Xu Zhen and his family can only go to the hotel separately for centralized isolation. He also packed his suitcase again. Fortunately, on January 16, the community informed him that he could continue to isolate at home.
That is, on the afternoon of January 15, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference, emphasizing that the epidemic prevention and control work should be both "controlled" and "communicated".
In addition, Xu Zhen found that the previous policy of the community requiring centralized isolation to go to the hotel caused the dissatisfaction of many locals, so there was this hard-won "rebellion".
"Trapped" next to the highway mouth for 8 days The driver of the big truck eats and sleeps in the car
On the evening of January 18, Zhao Chunsheng, a native of Weifang, Shandong Province, lay down early, and he was in home isolation to catch up on sleep.
A few days ago, on January 11, Zhao Chunsheng arrived in Anyang, Henan Province, with a truckload of goods from Weifang, Shandong, and originally planned to unload the goods on the same day and return home, but because of the sudden outbreak of the epidemic, he was "isolated" in the local area, and could only stay in the car for 8 consecutive days.
Because of the impact of the epidemic, local hotels and other hotels have been suspended, and Zhao Chunsheng can only sleep in the car. When the night is cold, turn on the warm air in the car, although it will not be frozen, but sleep in the car for several days in a row, and the body will inevitably be a little overwhelmed.
In order not to affect the traffic at the highway intersection, Zhao Chunsheng's car can only be parked in the area near the highway intersection, in this area, there are many large truck drivers who are stranded in the local area like him.
In 8 days, Zhao Chunsheng did 3 nucleic acid tests in the local area, and the results were negative, but even so, there was no way to leave Anyang. Every time the nucleic acid needs to go to the city to do, it is inconvenient to drive a large truck, Zhao Chunsheng will walk or ride a shared electric car to go.
The rest of the time, Zhao Chunsheng was almost always in the car. Three meals a day are basically spent on pastries and instant noodles bought at the supermarket.
"The boss is responsible for the cost." What makes Zhao Chunsheng feel relieved is that his boss will reimburse him for the expenses during the period of being trapped in Anyang.
On January 16, Zhao Chunsheng applied for a permit at the request of the local government department and drove his large truck back to Weifang, Shandong.
On January 18, the National Development and Reform Commission stressed at a press conference that the impact of epidemic prevention should be minimized on the masses
Just a day before Zhao Chunsheng left Anyang, Zhou Min, deputy director of the Emergency Response Office of the Ministry of Transport, said at a press conference that there have recently been cases of unprovoked persuasion of trucks to return and unjustified isolation requirements for truck drivers in some places, and these cases have been coordinated and basically properly resolved.
Zhou Min stressed that the control of epidemic prevention traffic cannot be simplified and one-size-fits-all, it is strictly forbidden to set up epidemic prevention and control checkpoints on the main line of highways and provincial boundaries without authorization, and counties and villages must not block or isolate highways, national and provincial trunk lines and rural roads without authorization. Generally speaking, it is necessary to implement it layer by layer, rather than increasing the number of layers, and it cannot affect the transportation of all kinds of key materials and affect the people's lives.
At present, according to the local epidemic prevention policy in Weifang, Zhao Chunsheng needs to be isolated at home for 7 days before he can operate normally.
Prevent simplification, "one-size-fits-all", "layer by layer" type of prevention and control
The lack of uniform policies in various places, as well as the "one-size-fits-all" and "layer by layer" of local prevention and control, have led many people who plan to go home for the New Year to become anxious, whether they can grab tickets and whether they can go home for the New Year has become an unknowable problem.
Jiang Nan, who works for an Internet company in Beijing's Haidian District, refunded the ticket he had booked. Jiang Nan, who had planned to return home for the Chinese New Year before the Spring Festival, called her community after the case appeared in Haidian, and the staff told her that the Haidian District needed to be quarantined for 14 days at her own expense.
Jiang Nan only has a 7-day holiday in the Spring Festival, plus the annual leave is only more than 10 days, if she needs to be quarantined for 14 days, what is the meaning of her Spring Festival home. After consulting with her family, she returned the ticket she had grabbed.
As early as December 18 last year, for the Spring Festival homecoming, the relevant person in charge of the National Health and Health Commission has issued an "early warning", while implementing prevention and control measures, to ensure the safe and orderly flow of personnel, resolutely prevent simplification, "one size fits all", "layer by layer", and minimize the impact on the production and life of the masses.
With the approaching of the Spring Festival, the implementation of epidemic prevention policies in some places is not so friendly to returnees.
In response to this situation, Jin Xiandong, director of the Policy Research Office of the National Development and Reform Commission, once again stressed at a press conference on January 18 that it is necessary to prevent simplification, "one size fits all" and "layer by layer" prevention and control, and minimize the impact on the production and life of the people.
In addition, the Chinese Academy of Information and Communications Technology also publicly announced on January 17, saying that even if the user's mobile phone itinerary card shows an asterisk "*", it can only mean that the user has cities that include medium- and high-risk areas in the past 14 days of travel, and does not mean that the user has actually visited these medium- and high-risk areas. When the epidemic prevention management personnel see the user's itinerary card with an asterisk, it is recommended to further verify whether the other party has actually been to a medium- and high-risk area, and then follow the local epidemic prevention policy to determine whether isolation is needed. Isolation is not recommended for itinerary card users with an asterisk.
(At the request of the interviewee, the characters in the text are pseudonyms except Kim Hyun-dong and Zhou Min)
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