January 19, 2022
It marks the 298th anniversary of the birth of Dai Zhen, an outstanding Chinese thinker
We present this to the Qing Dynasty of Huizhou
The sages who sincerely loved the people, served the people, and enriched the people
High respect!
Dai Zhen (1724-1777)
Dai Zhen, Dai Dongyuan (1724-1777), a native of Longfu, Xiuning (present-day Tunxi District), Anhui Province, came from a poor and negative family.
A life of upheaval and displacement, seeking truth and truth in governance, perseverance and perseverance, crazy Gengjie, knowledgeable, the backbone of the Anhui school of simple learning, the pioneer of modern enlightenment, "reputation rumbles all over the world", Huizhou culture is another towering peak.
Dai Dongyuan was a patriot
Dai Dongyuan was "aspiring to hear the Tao at the age of seventeen", entertained, wrote books, and lectured, always paid deep attention to social reality, based on a lively life, and deeply loved the common people and the Chinese nation.
Dai Dongyuan fervently longed for the benevolent government of "the saints ruling the world, the feelings of the people, and the desires of the people", and advocated and envisioned an ideal society of "provincial punishment, thin taxation", "enough to do things for parents, enough to store wives", "those who live in a warehouse, those who walk have sacks of grain", "there is no complaining woman inside, and no husband outside".
In the 1980s, in a full-page article in the People's Daily entitled "Patriotism is the Weightless Force of the Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation," Dai Dongyuan was conspicuously listed in the sequence of "Outstanding Historical Figures of the Chinese Nation." It has been specially loved and remembered by the Chinese people.
Legend has it that Dai Zhen directed the design and construction of the Tunxi Zhutang Dam Water Conservancy Project to benefit the people's livelihood
Dai Dongyuan was also a university student
Influenced by the infiltration of Huizhou and the profound Huizhou culture of the spirit of the earth, its extensive and specialized learning, deep roots, Huang Sheng, Jiang Yong... Zhu Xue, Shi Xue... "Seek truth from facts, do not favor the Lord's family", language, writing, exegesis, evidence, phonology, astronomy, geography, arithmetic, physics, biology, medicine... "Take me to drive the book", seek ten views.
At the age of twenty-two, he wrote the book "Calculation", at the age of twenty-three he became the three volumes of the "Treatise on The Six Books", and at the age of twenty-four he wrote the strange book of "The Book of Examination Workers"... The encyclopedic university that the world admires continuously, "the voice of the beijing master, the famous secretary of state competed for intercourse."
Dai Dongyuan was even more of a thinker
From his childhood when he was a child, Dai Dongyuan struggled to find out in the iron curtain of feudal despotism in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, solemnly examined the "Cheng Zhu Lixue" and its metamorphosis after becoming a ruler's governing philosophy, and with the fearless courage of a madman, issued "Cool officials kill people with the law, and later Confucianism kills people with reason, and death is even more hopeless!" Shouts of grief and indignation, stone breaking the sky, deafening and deafening! "Original Good", "Introduction", "Mencius Character Righteousness Neglect Evidence", the composition is grand, and the "theory" is in the study of ZTE...
Dai Dongyuan's correction of "Song Ming's theory", his questioning of the hierarchical order of "respecting and inferiority" in the past few thousand years, the construction of the philosophy of "feeling the people and fulfilling the people's desires", and the endorsement of the people's livelihood demands...
Hongdao, defilement, and righteousness, this pioneer of modern Enlightenment ideas rushed out of the pile of Qianjia's examination of the old paper, brought a glimmer of dawn to China's feudal society, and together with Cao Xueqin, became the "double bibi of the times".
After 148 years of Dai Zhen, Lu Xun shouted that feudal society "eats people", and the new cultural movement opened a new journey for the Chinese nation.
Dai Zhen's hometown of Tunxi Longfu Village
The remains of Dai Zhen's former residence in Longfu Sanmen
The leader called for "combining Marxism with China's excellent traditional culture," Dai Dongyuan's ideology and scholarship and China's excellent traditional culture are in the same vein, and Dai Dongyuan "embraces the talents of the world, and his theory and governance are based on enriching the people."
It is another precious spiritual wealth for us to build socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation today.
On the occasion of the 900th anniversary of the name of "Huizhou", at a time when Huizhou culture is becoming more and more eye-catching, our local Huizhou scholars in Huizhou have come to pay special attention to the academic research, publicity and contemporary promotion of Dai Dongyuan's thought, produce more results, do more practical things, help people's livelihood, and promote development.
We have an unshirkable responsibility to vigorously promote the "three hundred years of Dai Xue"!
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Organizer: Huangshan City Guyuan Huizhou Cultural Promotion Association Editor: Dongdong