Russia and China are now the world's second and third largest military powers, these two countries in the international status is particularly high, China and Russia are now allies, the economic and trade exchanges between the two countries are also very frequent, in fact, after the founding of New China, China and the Soviet Union also had a short honeymoon period, during this time, the Soviet Union helped China to improve our military strength, our country also has a special friendship with the Soviet Union, but in 1960 when Sino-Soviet relations broke down, The Soviet Union unilaterally withdrew all its experts from China, tore up 243 contracts with China, and abolished 257 scientific and technological projects that cooperated with China, which had a serious impact on China's development.
Why did Sino-Soviet relations suddenly deteriorate in 1960? This approach of Khrushchev is difficult to accept. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, it has rapidly established a close alliance with the Soviet Union, china and the Soviet Union are both socialist countries, although it is difficult to change the thinking and pattern of the capitalist countries in the world at that time, but in the 50s of the last century, Sino-Soviet relations were very good, and with this relationship, the cooperation between China and the Soviet Union has become more and more frequent, which is very friendly to both China and the Soviet Union, because it has brought huge benefits to our two countries.
However, in the late 1950s, this friendly relationship between China and the Soviet Union took a sharp turn for the worse, and by 1960 it was completely disillusioned, and China and the Soviet Union had changed from the original alliance relationship to a fierce enemy, and the deterioration of this relationship was unfriendly to both China and the Soviet Union. In fact, this contradiction is formed over time, but the contradiction ultimately has a fuse, and this fuse is Khrushchev. It was precisely because Khrushchev's own actions seriously affected Sino-Soviet relations that Khrushchev played a decisive role in the deterioration of Sino-Soviet relations.
After Stalin's death, Khrushchev came to power, Khrushchev himself was relatively strong, and he hoped to cultivate China to listen to his own words like a European country, but our country did not allow this. Since Khrushchev came to power, there have been great conflicts between China and the Soviet Union, when the Soviet Union even wanted to build a long-wave radio station for submarines in China, which seriously touched China's interests and even affected the development of Our country, which also became a starting point for the collapse of Sino-Soviet relations.
As we all know, the United States, as the world's largest country, has many allies, and these allies of the United States are actually his little brothers, who have always obeyed the dispatches of the United States, and no matter what the United States says or does, these countries must follow the will of the United States. At that time, there were also many countries in the socialist camp, in addition to China, many countries also listened to the words of the Soviet Union, at that time the Soviet Union practiced grand chauvinism, imposed its own ideas on others, and even interfered in the internal affairs of other countries and the issue of territorial sovereignty. After Khrushchev came to power, the Soviet Union's desire to control other countries became stronger and stronger, and our country did not want the Soviet Union to interfere in its own internal affairs.
During the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union practiced grand chauvinism in order to obtain greater interests, which seriously affected the interests of other socialist countries, many countries expressed great dissatisfaction with this, at that time the Soviet Union even wanted to set up its own army in the territory of these countries, which seriously touched the interests of other countries and the issue of sovereignty, China has always longed for peace and stability, adhering to the principle that no one offends me, I do not offend, the Soviet Union wants to build a long-wave radio station in China to touch the issue of China's sovereignty. So after our country rejected the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union was very dissatisfied, and since then Sino-Soviet relations have completely deteriorated. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia inherited most of the military weapons and territory left by the Soviet Union, and China's relations with Russia are getting better and better.