Moonlight is like water, clear and clear, always bringing people endless reverie. Li Bai invited the moon to drink, and also recited the poems passed down from generation to generation affectionately under the moon. Du Fu looked at the moon and cherished the distance, missed his wife and children in a different place, and was even more worried about the ordinary people wandering around.
The moon is rare and starless, quiet and beautiful, but also makes people look forward to reunion and idyllic life. At the same time, the bright moonlight represents a kind of Zen, people feel that it dilutes the ancient, elegant and long, and tastes the precious and profound Zen interest of life, so it inspires poets. The following is a sharing of the lesser-known seven laws of the Yuan Dynasty, with ups and downs, showing the yearning for a leisurely life.
Huxin Temple sits at night
Yuan Dynasty: Huang Yu
Xiao Xiao cool moon full of pond platform, water sills and wind rafters open on all sides.
A remnant lamp He Yiyu, half eaves fading willow so Cui Wei.
False chengwei Lu knew that there was no help, and he did not thank Yu Yuan for having to start again.
When will the dust horseshoe be able to waste the cup on a good night?
Huang Shu was a famous theorist and writer of the Yuan Dynasty, and a descendant of the Northern Song Dynasty poet Huang Tingjian. He served in the Southern Song Dynasty as a scholar and doctor of the National History Academy in the Yuan Dynasty, and returned to his hometown in his later years to travel to the countryside.
The poet studied hard since childhood, often remembered, and was very proficient in poetry, books and paintings, and later generations called him one of the four masters of Rulin in the Yuan Dynasty. Once the poet took a trip to the monastery and enjoyed the cool night scenery there, and his mood was complicated, so he gave poetry lyrics.
The specific situation of Huxin Temple has long been impossible to verify, and from the analysis of the content of the poem, it should be facing the water on all sides, extremely quiet. The opening chapter shows the pond platform under the moonlight, and the word "Xiao Xiao" shows a poignant atmosphere, which is used to describe the "cool moon", and it is even more intoxicating that the moon is white and clear.
The second sentence explains the scenery around the pool platform, the wind blows the railing, the pane is wide open, the poet stands under the window, looking into the distance, not to say how the mood is, but in the face of the refreshing and clear night view, the talent will of course be excited.
The bright moon is a common image in poetry, which can help when the mood is happy, and can stimulate the romantic feelings of the poet. When the author wrote this poem, he had already passed the year of knowing his destiny, but he was still energetic and did not have the slightest sense of old age.
The jaw union has a deep meaning, "a residual lamp He Yiyu, half eaves decay willow so Cui Wei." "Although the candle flames are in front of me, they appear to be shining, and there is a weeping willow in front of the eaves, even if it is somewhat decayed, but it is still tall and straight. The author compares himself with "fading willows", implying an enterprising spirit of not obeying the old, which is worthy of admiration. Cui Wei, referring to the towering appearance.
The poet pondered and meditated, and recalled most of his life, "False inheritance is not helpful, and he has not thanked yu for having to start again." "Caizi was in the eunuch's way and enjoyed the court's courtesy, but these meager incomes would not help his descendants at all. The poet has always hoped to return to seclusion as soon as possible, and he is more concerned about the outside world, hoping to return to a quiet and leisurely life.
From the clear moonlight, the cool lake, and the half-decaying willow tree, the poet thought of the rest of his life, and even more lamented his gains and losses and ups and downs in the eunuch, and suddenly felt that he had wasted most of his life.
The last two sentences are profound, expressing the poet's desire to get rid of the worldly fetters as soon as possible, and his eagerness to gain the freedom of the heart. "What is the day of the dusty horseshoe", this sentence is a famous quote from Zhuangzi's "Horseshoe", Zhuangzi uses the description of the horse to gain freedom, stimulate its authenticity, oppose all restraints, and advocate a return to nature. He Day refers to the unknown time, euphemistically expressing the author's bitterness and wandering, and also expressing the inner vision of the Zen life.
"Can tolerate a good night to waste the cup", this sentence expresses the poet's depressed mood. The beautiful scenery of the good day should have been a pleasant swim, but the poet felt so much that he had no intention of appreciating the scenery, even in the face of such a bright moon, he could only drink and groan.
This seven laws of the Yuan Dynasty Caizi borrows lyricism, ups and downs, and expresses the inner yearning for a quiet life. The opening depicts a cool environment in which the poet opens the panes to show pleasure. However, it was followed by a description of the residual lamp and the decaying willow, which immediately gave people a feeling of decadence and sadness.
The neck link expresses the author's weariness with the eunuch and expresses the expectation of a leisurely life in his later years. Finally, he ends with a question, euphemistically describing his urgent mood to live in the moment and enjoy the good.