Yunnan, because of its special geographical environment and topography, still maintain the most primitive style, the so-called mountains and rivers are interdependent, water and sky are connected, in other places is a fantasy of the world's wonderland, but in Yunnan, it is likely to be just an ordinary small village, in order to maintain the original style of Yunnan, here we are difficult to see what large-scale industrial facilities and equipment, so Yunnan has become one of the most frequent places for tourists today, fresh air, beautiful scenery and unique ethnic minority culture, It makes countless tourists linger, but, you know what? In the history of Yunnan, there were eight countries, and they were all recorded in the history books, which can be called the province with the most founding in China's history!
Nanzhao Kingdom, I believe that the small friends who have watched "The Legend of the Immortal Sword And The Legend of the Three" have the impression that the descendants of Nuwa - Zixuan Girl are guarding the Nanzhao State, of course, this is just a film and television drama, when it is not true, but the Nanzhao State is real in history, it has risen since the 8th century AD, starting from 738 AD, during which the other 5 tribes were eliminated and unified Yunnan, the main economic and political center, mainly in today's Erhai Sea, to 902 AD was usurped by the courtiers, and changed the name of the country, The Nanzhao Kingdom, which has been passed down for 165 years, has completely disappeared!
Mengjiao Ancient Kingdom, this historical yunnan border small country, although also recorded in the annals of history, but quite mysterious, but also controversial, it is said that it is the 6th century AD, there is a Yunnan Dai residents spontaneously established a coalition regime, about its historical records are very vague, some people think that the history of Zhang Qian's notes recorded in the "Dianyue Elephant Kingdom" is likely to be the Mengjiao Ancient Kingdom! Because, in China at that time, most of Yunnan was still a primitive landform, there were a large number of wild elephants, elephants that were kept in captivity by humans, and were often used as mounts, so it was called "elephant country"!
Guozhanbi Kingdom, is a country that preceded the ancient state of Mengjiao, but also by the ancestors of the Dai people in Yunnan to establish a slave state, the Guozhanbi Kingdom at that time was the most powerful country in Yunnan, often with the rising star mengshe state in the same period of yunnan war, after being overthrown by the Mengshe state, a hundred years later turned over and crushed the Mengshe kingdom, so the Guozhanbi kingdom in the historical records have a distinction between before and after, before it was overthrown, it was called the former Guozhanbi kingdom, and the reconstruction was called the consequences of the Zhanbi kingdom! By the way, the rising star "Mengshe Country" just mentioned is also mentioned above - Nanzhao Country!
According to historical records, at the beginning of the founding of the Jurchen State, China should be in the historical Shang Dynasty period, and later, the Zhou Dynasty, which overthrew the ShangChao, was crowned as a "kingdom", and its sphere of influence has even touched the territory of Guangxi, from the perspective of modern excavated ancient cultural relics, Guangxi's Xilin is likely to be one of the most important economic and political centers of the Jurchen State at that time! The Jurchen Kingdom has existed for more than 500 years, and between the Warring States period and the Western Han Dynasty in Chinese history, it was the most prosperous time of the Jurchen Kingdom!
The historical Ziqi state was established by the Yi people, probably starting in 1100 AD, that is, during the Southern Song Dynasty of China, it is interesting that the founding capital of the Ziqi state actually came by selling horses, and because it mainly expanded its sphere of influence by alliances, since there were alliances, of course, there were also retreats, so the territory of the Ziqi state was not stable!
"Ancient Dianguo" is likely to be the earliest ancient state in Yunnan to have sovereignty, it existed in 278 BC - 109 BC, that is to say, at least more than 2000 years of history, so the information about the ancient Dian state is mostly legendary, legend, going abroad once sent troops to Yunnan Dianchi, suppressing local riots, and finally successfully won, when the Banshi returned to the dynasty, found that the road was blocked by the Qin army, it was difficult to move, so it has been wandering near dianchi, and later established the ancient Dianzhou state, according to the time inference, It has a history of nearly 500 years, and by 109 BC, Emperor Wu of Han's army suppressed the territory, and the king of Gudian, who knew that he was invincible, announced his surrender!
About this Dali country, I believe that readers are the most familiar, especially the 80s, 90s and martial arts fans, Dali guo in the pen of Jin Yong's regular guest - Dali Duan's Yiyang refers to the single step of martial arts, a joke, after all, this is the martial arts world created by Jin Laozi for the effect! However, there are two points, Old Master Jin did not deceive us, first, the historical Dali king, really surnamed "Duan", second, the historical Dali king, after abdication, most of them will choose to become monks, because in the history of Dali, the whole country believes in Buddhism, so it is said that Duan Yu's father and uncle will become monks, not the old master of Jin! Dali was founded in 937 AD, and in 1254, it was destroyed by the Mongols, and it withdrew from the stage of history!