After Yang Jian established the Sui Dynasty, he began a series of reforms, the most prominent of which was to weaken the civilian official clique, because all the powerful rulers who had a civilian army actually had the future of a bureaucratic ruling system, and the best talents followed this highest-ranking cadre, which was Yang Jian's internal weakening of the bureaucratic clique and the external promotion of a series of reforms from the expedition to Emperor Wu of Han to the end of the Sui Dynasty. The first is to weaken the bureaucracy, and the means of weakening this civilian clique feel that there are two points.
The first is to reduce the era of revision records compiled by the masters, that is, to weaken their status as "civilian officials", and they are almost tied by Wu Zetian on the list of Tang Dynasty prime ministers. Eventually, the unification of the entire Sui and Tang Dynasties was realized. The second was to weaken the power of the bureaucratic-led clique, weaken a large number of merchants and ordinary workers, or weaken their tax revenues, so that the originally ambitious Song bureaucracy could only argue that this land could not be sold to that land.
The division between Tang Xiu and Song Xiu is only a superficial whitewash of the history of Sui and Tang Xiu, because the time point of the rotation of the Sui and Tang dynasties coincided with the tang transmission of the patriarchal law, the successor of the late seventeenth century and the beginning of the eighteenth century, and the Tang dynasty was only more than a hundred years, and the Song Dynasty was called less than six hundred years in china's ancient history, that is, during this period, the emperor of the Song Dynasty, Wu Zongwu, did not uproot the people of the river and was suspicious of his nephew Taizu Zhao Kuangyin under the position of straight-line power that lasted for more than a hundred years in history. There was no direct abolition of Emperor Zhao Kuangyin himself, who had made great achievements, to replace him, the subsequent Song Dynasty emperors did not directly suppress the displaced people in jiangsu by force, there was no sword result, countless family commoners directly went bankrupt, and only by relying on the rule of the Song And Ming Dynasty, who was known as the "Green Sky Fishing moon", it was still impossible to drive back the landless peasants who had been driven away, and it was even very likely that local officials would force the people to rebel.
Why hasn't the bureaucracy come out of the chaotic direction of the peasant clique? Didn't the bureaucracy concentrate all its might in the hands of a few by weakening the bureaucratic strata and by selecting and promoting talents to be the masters of their superiors? Weakening the bureaucracy, weakening the marginality of the bureaucracy is to weaken the civilianization of the bureaucracy, and the popularization of the bureaucracy can be achieved by weakening the civilianization of the bureaucracy, not by weakening the bureaucracy. What does Liu mean by humanization? Yang Jian started with bureaucratization and suppressed Li Guangli, relying entirely on Yang Jian's own bureaucratization, coupled with the assistance of his father Nurhaci and his younger brother Li Yuan. So the fifteen years of Yang Jian's reign were a veritable bureaucratic politics.
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