Zhu De's early years in the Yunnan New Army, the Yunnan Army, and the National Revolutionary Army

Zhu De's greatness is forged by his outstanding contributions and his dignified character that shines with the brilliance of humanity, and he is the glory of the people!

Zhu De's life can be roughly divided into three stages, the first period is the period of living, studying and working in his hometown; the second stage is the period of work in the Yunnan New Army, the Yunnan Army and the National Revolutionary Army; and the third stage is the glory years of entering the ranks of the Red Army and rejuvenating himself with revolutionary youth. The following is a detailed introduction, please give us more support and attention, and thank you from the bottom of my heart.

Positions in the Yunnan New Army, the Yunnan Army, and the National Revolutionary Army

In the summer of 1909, Zhu De was admitted to the Yunnan Army Lecture Hall, and soon joined the League at the school, graduating in August 1911, and then serving in the army.

1. Director After graduating from the special class of the Yunnan Army In August 1911, he served as the director of the left team of the Yunnan New Army.

Note: (1) The chief of the division is the logistics supervisor of the grass-roots company, which is generally at the same level as the platoon leader, but in the past, the director also had the duties of the daily duty officer of the company, and had the right to organize the company to roll call. (2) The nature of the troops, the Yunnan troops at this time were still the New Army of Yunnan of the Qing Government, and soon there was the "Chongjiu Uprising", after the uprising, the troops gradually became the Dian Army, and the famous figures of the Dian Army in history were Cai Yi, Tang Jiyao, Lu Rongting, Li Gen, and Long Yun and Lu Han of the New Dian Army.

2. Military Instructor In 1912, Zhu Dehui served as a military instructor at his alma mater, the Yunnan Yunnan Army Lecture Martial Arts School.

Note: Now our army is called a military academy instructor or instructor. The instructors referred to in student military training are informal titles.

3. Unit post, initial battalion commander, second deputy regimental commander, regimental commander In 1914, Zhu De served in the army, first serving as the commander of the Dian army, and soon promoted to deputy regimental commander and regimental commander.

Note: At this time, Cai Yi had been transferred to Beijing, and Tang Jiyao succeeded him as the governor of Yunnan. When Cai Yi and Xiao Fengxian got along, it was this time. Shortly after that, the Patriotic War broke out, which broke out because Yuan Shikai declared himself emperor.

4. Brigade Commander of the Dian Army In 1917, Zhu De was promoted from regimental commander to brigade commander, and immediately led his troops to the battlefield of the War of Defending France.

Note: On June 6, 1916, after the death of Yuan Shikai, who had been emperor for 83 days, the Patriotic War naturally ended, but at this time, the Dian forces led by Tang Jiyao were also full-fledged, and the Dian warlords were also formally formed, and Tang Jiyao was ambitious, and after controlling Yunnan, he intended to conquer Guizhou, Sichuan, and then conquer the Central Plains. On August 25, 1917, when Sun Yat-sen formed a military government in Guangzhou as a grand marshal, Tang Jiyao and Lu Rongting became marshals and entered the "period of protecting the law", at this time the Dian army had 8 armies.

5. Commander of the Gendarmerie In 1921, tired of the endless war between the warlords, he returned to Kunming from the battlefield of the Sichuan Army, and originally planned to go abroad to investigate, but due to infighting in the Dian Army, Zhu De stayed behind, participated in the struggle to expel Tang Jiyao, and served as the commander of the Yunnan Gendarmerie.

Note: The struggle to expel Tang Jiyao was initiated by Gu Pinzhen, commander of the First Army of the Dian Army, but it soon failed, and Tang Jiyao regained power in Yunnan. Jude is a pro-patron.

6. Police Commissioner and Provincial Capital Police Department In January 1922, Zhu De, who was in charge of the Gu faction, was transferred from the commander of the gendarmerie to the chief of the Police Department of Yunnan Province and the director of the Kunming Police Department. In March 1922, when Tang Jiyao returned to Kunming for liquidation, Zhu De fled Kunming and moved to Beijing via Sichuan. In October 1922, he went to Europe with his friend Sun Bingwen to investigate, met Zhou Enlai in Germany, and in November 1922, he joined the Communist Party of China through the introduction of Zhang Shenfu and Zhou Enlai, and since then he has entered the revolutionary ranks and embarked on the revolutionary road.

Note: When Mao Zedong was an assistant to the Peking University Library, Li Dazhao was the director of the Peking University Library, and due to the complicated work, Zhang Shenfu was the acting director at this time, and should be the first "top boss" after Mao Zedong worked. Zhang Shenfu was not only Zhu De's introducer to the party, but also Zhou Enlai's introduction to the party and Zhang Guotao's entry into the communist group. He retired from the party and died in 1986.

7. Military Party Representatives In May 1926, Zhu De, who had finished his studies in the Soviet Union, returned to China under the arrangement of the Communist Party to participate in the Northern Expedition organized by the Nationalist Government, and in September became a party representative of the Twentieth Army of the National Revolutionary Army.

Note: The National Revolutionary Army had two 20th Armies, one was the 20th Army reorganized in June 1927 by the 15th Division under the command of He Long. The other was the 20th Army of the Sichuan Army, which Zhu De represented as a party leader, and the commander of the army at the time was Yang Sen.

8. Commander of the Teaching Regiment and Director of the Public Security Bureau In January 1927, according to the instructions of the Party, Zhu De went to Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, to found the Officer Education Corps of the Third Army of the National Revolutionary Army and served as the head of the regiment, and soon served as the director of the Nanchang City Public Security Bureau.

Note: At this time, the troops stationed around Jiangxi and Nanchang mainly included the Third Army and the Ninth Army of Zhu Peide's Fifth Route Army, zhu Peide and Zhu De were both from the Dian Army, and both were pro-Gu factions, and Zhu Peide was the chairman of the Jiangxi Provincial Government and the commander-in-chief of the Fifth Route Army. In June 1927, Zhu Peide was in Jiangxi to "qing communists", Zhu De left Nanchang for Wuhan, and in mid-July 1927, under the instructions of the Party Central Committee, returned to Nanchang to prepare for an armed uprising.

9. Deputy Commander, Commander On August 1, 1927, Zhu De led the teaching group to participate in the Nanchang Uprising, don't look at the position is not high, but because he is an old man from the Dian Army, and he was once the director of the Public Security Bureau, so the role is huge, after the victory of the uprising, Zhu De was appointed deputy commander of the Ninth Army, and soon became the commander.

Shortly thereafter, he led the rebel troops to Jinggangshan to meet mao Zedong's autumn harvest rebel troops and entered the glorious years of the revolution.