Biography
Name: Qin Guan
Nicknames: Qin Shaoyou, Qin Taixu, Huaihai resident
Era: Northern Song Dynasty
Birthplace: Gaoyou, Jiangsu
Qin Guan in film and television dramas
Date of birth: 1049 AD
Died in 1100 AD
Important event: 1085 mid-year soldier
Occupation: Euphemistic poet, scholar, doctor of Taixue
Main works: "Queqiao Immortal", "Huaihai Collection", "Huaihai Resident Long and Short Sentences"
Main achievements: Famous euphemistic poets in the late Northern Song Dynasty; the writing is exquisite and exquisite; the rhythm is harmonious and beautiful
Qin Guan was a famous lyricist during the Northern Song Dynasty, and a song "Queqiao Immortal" allowed him to enjoy praise in later generations, becoming a golden sentence sung by many talented and beautiful people.
Qin Guan was born in Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province, and when he was young, he showed intelligence beyond ordinary people. When he was a teenager, he had great ambitions, read a lot of books, studied diligently, and traveled all over Huzhou, Hangzhou, Runzhou and other places.
In the tenth year of Xi Ning, Su Shi changed his knowledge to Xuzhou, and after receiving this news, Qin Guan immediately went to pay homage to him and wrote a poem "Bei Zi Zhan Xue": "I do not want to be a marquis of ten thousand households, but I wish to know Su Xuzhou." The following year, at su Shi's request, he wrote a "Yellow House Fu".
Portrait of Qin Guan
Su Shi praised Qin Guan's literary style and praised his talents. The exchange of poems and greetings made Su Shi and Qin Guan gradually become familiar, and even established a deep friendship with You Pentene, Wujiang, Huzhou, and Huiji many times.
Qin Guan was extremely talented, but he had never been able to recruit a scholar, so Su Shi advised him, hoping that he could contribute his talent to the country. Under the encouragement of Su Shi, Qin Guanqin studied and actively prepared for the exam. I don't know whether it was bad luck or the examiner didn't like Qin Guan's article, in short, I took the exam twice in a row, and both ended up in the name of Sun Shan.
When Qin Guan was about to give up, Su Shi wrote a letter of encouragement, and while hugging Qin Guan, he exhorted him. Even in order not to be buried in qin guan's talent, Su Shi also paid a special visit to Wang Anshi and recommended Qin Guan to him, "May the prince borrow less teeth and teeth, so that he can gain weight in the world." ”。 After reading Qin Guan's article, Wang Anshi also greatly praised it.
With the joint encouragement and praise of Wang Anshi and Su Shi, Qin Guan finally made up his mind again and went to the capital to take the exam. Kung Fu paid off, and Qin Guan finally passed the examination for the eighth year of Yuanfeng's jinshi, and then entered the dynasty to teach the Dinghai Master Book and The Professor of CaiZhou. In the second year of yuan, after being recommended by Su Shi, he was also a doctor of Taixue, moved to the secretary of the provincial zhengzi, and was also the editor of the National History Academy.
Qin Guan statue
In the seventh year of the Yuan Dynasty, Qin Guansheng was edited by the National History Institute, and at that time he served with Huang Tingjian, Chao Shuzhi, and Zhang Qi, and these four people were called "Sumen Four Scholars".
In the first year of Shao Sheng, with Song Zhezong's pro-government and the reactivation of the new party figures, Zhang Huan, Cai Jing, and others came to power one after another, and the people in the old party were deposed one after another.
Su Shi was the mainstay of the old party and once resolutely opposed Wang Anshi's change of law. Therefore, after Song Zhezong was pro-government and the new party returned to power, it was this group of people who bore the brunt of it.
Su Shi and Qin Guan and other old parties were degraded together, and Qin Guan was demoted from Hangzhou, demoted to the prefecture, appointed as the superintendent of liquor taxation, and later moved to Chenzhou, compiled hengzhou, and then migrated to Leizhou.
It was not until the third year of Yuan Fu, when Emperor Zhezong of Song died, Emperor Huizong of Song succeeded to the throne, and Emperor Huizong of Song came to the throne, that the new party figures were suppressed, and the ministers of the old party were recalled, that Qin Guan's situation was changed.
Qin Guan was reinstated by Emperor Huizong of Song to Xuandelang and released to Hengzhou. On the way to the post, he passed away with a smile and died.
Attached: "Queqiao Immortal"
The clouds are clever, the flying stars are hateful, and the silver man is dark. As soon as the golden wind and jade dew met, they won countless victories in the world.
Tenderness is like water, good times are like dreams, bear with Queqiao to return to the road. If the two loves are long, they are in the twilight of the dynasty.