The Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Culture, the Provincial Tourism Bureau, the Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau and other five departments jointly carried out the identification of geographical names and cultural heritage, and recently announced the first batch of "Millennium Ancient Towns" and "Millennium Ancient Villages" geographical name cultural heritage identification lists in Zhejiang Province.
The first batch of "millennium ancient towns" and "thousand-year-old villages" have their own characteristics and advantages in terms of temporality, rarity, commemoration, affinity, attractiveness, etc. Xiaobu Will introduce it to you ~ ~
Yuhang District, Hangzhou
Yuhang Street
Yuhang is located at the southernmost end of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal and has been a transportation, military, and commercial center since ancient times. Famous people have emerged, representative figures include the Tang Dynasty poet Luo Ye and the founder of the Fayan Sect, Wen Yi. There are many historical and cultural relics in Yuhang, such as the Grand Canal, a national key cultural relics protection unit, anle pagoda and Shugong Pagoda of Zhejiang Provincial Cultural Protection Unit, and The Hangzhou Municipal Cultural Protection Unit has Tongji Bridge, Water City Gate, and ancient folk customs such as the Yangxi River Lantern.
Zhuji City, Shaoxing City
Maple Bridge Town
The Fengqiao Historical and Cultural Conservation Area has a national cultural protection unit DonghuaCheng Temple Pagoda, a provincial cultural protection unit Fengqiao Grand Temple and 3 municipal cultural security units. Fengqiao has rich cultural connotations, excellent ecological environment, basic coverage of place name identification, and has won the honors of one of the hundred central towns in Zhejiang Province, the first batch of historical and cultural towns in the province, and the "Pearl of East China Sea Culture" market town.
Haiyan County, Jiaxing City
The town of Pupu
The geographical position of The mountain and the sea is superior, and the historical buildings are generally well preserved. The smallest stone city is Tanxian, Jiangnan Mingcha Yunxiu Nunnery, the Ming Dynasty Ancient Great Wall, ancient buildings, ancient streets and so on. The Jinsu Temple in Chayuan Village is magnificent, the tea industry foundation is good, and the tea culture is rich. There are 48 cultural protection points at the county level and 3 intangible cultural heritage at the municipal level. Wuyue King Temple Fair, Haiyan Cavity, Pupu Rolling Lantern and other folk customs are colorful.
Deqing County, Huzhou City
New towns
Xinshi has a dense water network and is the famous hometown of silkworm mulberry. Historical buildings such as temples, ancestral halls, ancient alleys and old streets, Southern Song Dynasty ruins, and ancient residences are scattered and well preserved. It has folk customs such as silkworm flower temple fair, mutton rice wine festival, paper cutting, traditional opera and so on. Lu Jingxiu, the founder of the Southern Heavenly Teacher's Sect, lives here, and is the former residence of Zhong Zhaolin and Shen Quan.
Keqiao District, Shaoxing City
Anchang Town
Anchang Street Market was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty and burned down many times due to war. Rebuilt in the Ming and Qing dynasties, its architectural style inherits the typical characteristics of Jiangnan water town, and is a key historical and cultural heritage protection area in Zhejiang Province. Anchang Old Street was built in the years of Ming Chenghua and Hongzhi, built by the river, with a total length of 1747 meters, turning over the Arcades, staggered, and both sides of the river are bluestone slab roads. There are 32 well-preserved ancient buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, 22 streets and lanes, and 17 ancient bridges in the ancient town.
Lin'an City, Hangzhou
Yu Qianzhen
Yuqian Town is dotted with historical relics and monuments, including the national cultural relics protection unit "Tianmu Kiln" site group, the former site of the provincial cultural protection unit National Daily Newspaper, the Qixiang Pagoda of the Lin'an City Cultural Protection Unit, the Xibo Temple, the tomb of Fang Keyu and his wife and other historical sites. Folk culture is rich and colorful, the Performance of the Red Lion of Nanshan is unique, and the hongxuan paper peach blossom paper making technology has been included in the third batch of intangible cultural heritage list in Zhejiang Province.
Jindong District, Jinhua City
Filial piety town
Xiaoshun Town has historical buildings such as the City God Temple and the Yan Ancestral Hall, filial piety cultural carriers such as Filial Piety Park and Jiexiao Arch, and the cultural heritage of Yinghua Tree. There are folk activities such as worshipping the uncle of Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang, dragon dance, bench dragon, and raising flower candles. The settlement is natural and simple in ecology, with mountains and water in sight, and has a white creek slow life leisure tourism area.
Changhua Town
Changhua has historical monuments such as nanping pagoda, a provincial-level cultural security unit built in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Xiufeng Pagoda, a cultural security unit in Lin'an City, built in the Qing Dynasty. There is a chicken blood stone exhibition hall, forming a street of chicken blood stone. Changhua folk culture has a long history, and folk activities such as temple fairs, lantern festivals, and Zongzi Steamed Bun Festival are abundant. Changhua was an ancient local economic, cultural and trade center, where Su Dongpo and Luo Yin once left ink treasures.
Tonglu County, Hangzhou
Fen
Fenshui Town has a total of 126 historical buildings, including 52 county cultural protections, rich in folk culture, with 7 county-level intangible cultural heritage. It was once the hermitage of Fan Lixishi, the study place of Shi Shoulder Wu, the birthplace of the Nanbao Spirit, and the former residence of Wang Sanyi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and was known as "the hometown of The Champion and the hometown of jinshi". Fenshui Town was originally the seat of the county government, the political, cultural and economic center of Fenshui County, and the place where many historical events occurred.
Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City
Zhang'an Street
Zhang'an, which means Zhangzhi Jiu'an, was once the county rule of Zhang'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was the economic and cultural center at that time and had an important position in history. Zhang'an Ancient Street is lined with white walls, southern dynasty ancient temples, Ye clan ancestral halls, ancient bridges, Fang Wansheng medicine number and other relics all highlight its long history. Folk activities such as the Yingshen Race, the Monk Temple, and the Bayberry Festival are full of characteristics and have a high cavity of intangible cultural heritage. Jiuzishan Tourist Area and Changle Cultural Tourism Zone are being created.
A thousand-year-old village
Xihu Subdistrict, Xihu District, Hangzhou
Longjing Village
In Longjing Village, there are many historical sites such as Moya stone carvings, ancient tombs, Song Guangfu Temple, Guoxi Pavilion, Guiyin Bridge, Song Mei, Eighteen Imperial Tea Trees, and Poetry Monument Gallery. Longjing folk songs, Gao Mingyong, Longjing tea making skills and other folk culture tourism resources are abundant. In 2014, Longjing tea was rated as an important agricultural cultural heritage in China, and the traditional stir-frying techniques and gestures of Longjing tea were national intangible cultural heritage. The West Lake Scenic Area, where Longjing Village is located, was officially inscribed on the World Heritage List on June 24, 2011.
Xinjian Town, Jinyun County, Lishui City
Ha Duong Village
The historical buildings of traditional streets and alleys in Heyang are well preserved, continuing the feng shui pattern, four vertical and five horizontal, which is very distinctive. There are fifteen ancestral halls, and historical sites such as the dowry well, the Eight Shimen, and the flagpole stone of the Wenhan Ancestral Hall are well preserved. Heyang has a deep folk culture such as paper-cutting, embroidery, and hand-woven belts. The Zhu clan has produced many famous people and left many poems.
Yantou Town, Yongjia County, Wenzhou City
Hibiscus Village
Furong Village is characterized by the layout of "seven stars and eight buckets", and the road and water system are crossed and crisscrossed, which is a complete system. The system is convenient for life in peacetime, and can be used to prevent fire, regulate microclimate, beautify the environment, etc.; in wartime, the "star" can be used as a command platform, and the "bucket" can be used to store water to prevent fire attacks. The ancient building complex is a national key cultural relics protection unit. It is rich in folk culture and has the "Flower Stick Dance" of Wenzhou City's intangible cultural heritage. Historically, it was the land of Chen Yu's resistance to the Yuan. The three peaks in the northwest of the village stand side by side, like a blooming hibiscus flower, which is why the ancient village got its name.
Gaojia Town, Qujiang District, Quzhou City
Yingchuan Village
Yingchuan ancient stone bridge, ancient pier, ancient well, Yang Jiong Ancestral Hall and other historical sites are well preserved. Folk customs are rich, there are thousands of years of Yang Jiong out of the tour sacrifice, city god temple fair and other folk activities, with Yang Jiong Ancestral Hall county-level cultural protection unit, the provincial intangible cultural heritage "Yang Jiong out of the tour". Yingchuan Ancient Port, as an ancient transportation hub and County administration in the Tang Dynasty, was the economic and political center at that time. Famous people have emerged, and poets such as Yang Jiong and Yang Wanli, one of the four masters of the early Tang Dynasty, have left many poems and writings.
Xianju County, Taizhou City
The village of Gaotan
Originally a hub and commercial center for land and water merchants in the Lingjiang River and the inland in western Zhejiang, there are historical and cultural celebrities such as Hu Ze and Wang Shipeng. The village dragon-shaped road is winding and deep, rich in ancient buildings, obvious in characteristics, and well preserved historical sites. It has a national intangible embroidery needle piercing boneless flower lamp.
Qingyuan County, Lishui City, Maozhou Subdistrict
Daji Village
In the 230 years from the second year of Emperor Renzong of Song (1024) to the fourth year of Emperor Baoyou of Song (1256), 26 jinshi successively appeared in Daji Village, known as the "Jinshi Village". Most of the streets and alleys in the village have a "D" shape layout, and a large number of relatively complete Ming and Qing ancient residences, ancient shrines, ancient temples, ancient arches, ancient plaques, ancient wells, etc. have been preserved so far, and the inner roads in the village are staggered, which is rare in history. Qingyuan's "Erdu Opera" has unique characteristics, unique bridge skills, and strong regional colors. The Southern Song Dynasty theorist Zhu Xi traveled to this place.
Baima Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua City
Songxi Village
Most of the buildings in Songxi Village are the remnants of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the style is complete, especially the Xu Ancestral Hall, the Shao Ancestral Hall, the Wang surname Menli, and the Xiaoyou Hall. Folk culture is colorful, Xu Xiren's murals are exquisite, and bench dragons and random bombs are national intangible cultural heritage. Historically, it is an important lime industry base and one of the birthplaces of Wu opera.
Dongwu Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City
Tendo Village
There are many historical buildings in Tiantong Village, such as taibai temple, Xie family mansion, Hongqiao, and Qing Dynasty residential tangible cultural heritage, and has the intangible cultural heritage of the Taibai Temple Tiantong Pewter Association. Wang Anshi left a poem when he traveled to Tiantong. Tiantong is bordered by the East China Sea in the east, with beautiful mountains and rivers and good ecology. It has characteristic cultural tourism resources such as the Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Hall and the Yushifang Walkway.
Shimen Town, Jiangshan City, Quzhou City
Thanh Yang Village
In the history of nearly 1600 years, the Qingyang Mao family has cultivated and passed down the family, and the humanities have gathered. At present, historical sites such as Qingyang Pagoda, Mao's Ancestral Hall, and Qingyang Ancestral Residence are well preserved. It has folk customs such as dancing flower drums and dragon dances, and the Mao family tree is a non-heritage document. Thousands of years have come here to come out of 8 Shangshu and 83 Jinshi.
Dongqiao Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City
Shagang Village
The Shagang part maintains the architectural style of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. There are still Qiangxian Bridge, Wuyan Bridge, Dunwutang, Zhifang across the Nantang River, and old place names such as Dongjin Bridge, Bridge Lane, Mill Lane, Dachetou and so on. The Tashan Weir near the village is an important water conservancy project in history. Quan Zuwang Memorial Room was listed as a district-level cultural relics protection unit in 2007. Dun Wu Tang is the only one of the four ancestral halls of the Quan clan, dating back about 300 years, and was listed as a district-level cultural relics protection unit in 2011. Quan Zuwang, a master of the Zhejiang Eastern School, and Quan Shanshi, a famous oil painting master in modern times, are all from Shagang.