Editor's note: On September 21, 2018, the 19th Politburo of the CPC Central Committee conducted a collective study on the theme of "Implementing the Strategy of Rural Revitalization". At the meeting, General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out that "it is necessary to scientifically grasp the differences in the countryside, according to the conditions of the village, accurately implement policies, and create a modern version of the 'Fuchun Mountain Residence Map' with different characteristics."
Nowadays, the modern version of the "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map" painted in the heart of General Secretary Xi Jinping is gradually emerging in the land of China. Life has running head, idyllic beauty, rural moisturizing, industrial modernization... One village after another is beautiful and butterfly, and the fertile fields show a new posture, and the more and more three-dimensional rural pictures make people intuitively feel the development of China in the new era and the increasing happiness of the villagers.
If the nation wants to be rejuvenated, the countryside must be revitalized. CCTV's "Daily Learning" column launched a special plan "Modern Version of "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map"" to experience the rural butterfly changes in the new era with you.
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In the distance, the stone path of the cold mountain is oblique, and there are people in the depths of the white clouds.
Wooden buildings are interdependent, ten thousand tiles are like scales, surrounded by green mountains, and the streams are blue. The clouds and mist echoed with the song of the Miao family's sister, and the cascading terraces reflected the green that could not be seen.
This is the famous Eighteen-Hole Village.
Walking into the eighteen-hole village, tourists are endless. Miao family style inns and souvenir shops are located in all corners of the village. The villagers are dressed in the traditional costumes of the Miao family, some are on the microphone as tour guides, some are busy in their own restaurants, and some are holding mobile phones to sell goods live in the live broadcast room... A modern version of the "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map" with unique Miao family characteristics is embedded in the green mountains and green waters.
Pear Village, 18-Dong Village, Paibi Township, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province (drone photo).
Eighteen-hole village is an ordinary village in Paibi Township, Huayuan County, Hunan Province's Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, named after the 18 natural caves in the village, which are only 38 kilometers away from the state capital but are hidden deep in the hinterland of the Wuling Mountains.
Due to the high mountains and long roads, the natural conditions are harsh, and the eighteen-hole village of "no land is flat, mostly a bucket hill" Has been enjoying the national poverty alleviation policy for many years, but it has "helped the poor year by year".
"Three ditches and two forks of the mountain, sweet potato potato buds; if you want to eat rice, unless you are sick and have a doll." As sung in the Miao song, the villagers of the Eighteen-Hole Village once lived a difficult and helpless life.
On November 3, 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping talked with a family member at the home of Shi Qiwen, a Miao villager in Paibi Village, Paibi Township, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture.
In the late autumn of 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping came here from a rough road that had not yet hardened. Along a bumpy path covered with moss, the general secretary walked into the home of Shi Qiwen, a poor Miao villager. The simple Miaozhai is narrow and crowded, the wooden floor is uneven, the barn, the bed, the stove room, the pigsty, the general secretary inspected them one by one. Shi Qiwen's old partner Shi Climbing Was afraid that the general secretary would trip up, dragged his hand and followed closely.
On November 3, 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping held a discussion with village cadres and villagers in the eighteen-hole village of Paibi Township, Huayuan County, West Hunan Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture.
In the villagers' barnyard, the general secretary did not let the local cadres report, he took the hands of the people, asked questions himself, and the people themselves spoke. Under a pear tree that is more than 300 years old, facing the fathers and villagers sitting around, the general secretary put forward the concept of "accurate poverty alleviation" for the first time.
The general secretary made important instructions on "seeking truth from facts, adapting measures to local conditions, categorical guidance, and accurate poverty alleviation". He said: Development is the general way to get rid of the hat of poverty, and poverty-stricken areas should proceed from reality, adapt measures to local conditions, think clearly about what to plant, what to raise, and where to increase income, and help the villagers find a good way to get rid of poverty and become rich.
Looking at the majestic and handsome green mountains in front of him, the general secretary gave the development of eighteen-hole villages a support, "You are here in Xiaozhangjiajie", and suggested that eighteen-hole villages develop rural tourism.
This is a "golden key" sent by the general secretary to this Miaozhai poverty alleviation. Eighteen-hole village sleeping in poverty has changed since then.
The change occurred in the ideological shift from "I want to get rid of poverty" to "I want to get rid of poverty". The villagers actively participated in the construction of various public facilities and voluntarily invested in labor. A variety of characteristic industries have sprung up like mushrooms. Relying on superior resources, Eighteen-Hole Village has developed industries such as planting, breeding, seedling embroidery, rural tourism, and mountain spring water, and its livelihood is increasing.
In the eighteen-hole village of Xiangxi, the leader of the eighteen-hole village poverty alleviation team and the returning college students live-streamed the sale of local specialties.
With the rapid development of the rural industry, farm owners, homestay owners, docents, ticket operators, shuttle bus drivers, security guards, cleaners, embroidery girls, short video anchors... In this Miao village in the hinterland of the Wuling Mountains, more than 10 new occupations have emerged.
The environment has improved, the mountain villages have become beautiful, the industry has developed, and life has become better. Plant sycamore trees and attract "phoenixes". In the past, the eighteen-hole village of "there are women who marry pear villages, eat wild vegetables all year round, it is difficult to walk in the deep roads of high mountains and ditches, and marry to regret for a lifetime", has now become a "peach blossom source in the depths of Wuling" that people flock to.
In February 2017, Eighteen Caves Village has successfully lifted itself out of poverty and become one of the first poor villages in Hunan Province to successfully lift itself out of poverty. The small mountain village hidden in the mountains of western Hunan has achieved "eighteen changes" in just a few years, transforming from a remote and backward Miaozhai into a well-known model village for accurate poverty alleviation.
Today, standing on the high ground of the eighteen-hole village, the bluestone slab road is connected with wooden buildings, not only the machine ploughing road up the mountain has been widened, but the kitchens of each household have also been renovated. "Good day, steady." The old man who climbed the stone was satisfied.
"The Miao family lives in the gold and silver nest, there are many natural resources in the territory, the precision poverty alleviation comes to lead the way, and the households get rid of poverty and become well-off..." The crisp mountain song sung by the Miao people flew out of the eighteen-hole village and spread to all directions.
(CCTV)