Drizzle dreams back to the chicken plug far away, the small building blows through the jade sheng cold.
The past is empty, still like a dream.
The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms is a history full of wolf smoke and poetry in China, and Li Jing and Li Yu father and son were witnesses at that time. The conquest of major forces and the development of poetry became the characteristics of the times at that time; among them, there were more lyricists and higher levels in Western Shu and Southern Tang, Wei Zhuang and others in Western Shu, Feng Yanshu, Li Jing father and son in Southern Tang, and others in Southern Tang; the works of Li Jing's father and son were later included in the "Two Main Words of Southern Tang", which also made Southern Tang, in addition to being the largest regime of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, also the most literary and artistic "country" in this period; especially after the fall of the country, Li Yu changed from the style of the Huajian school to a style of vivid language and sincere emotions. Breaking the limitations of writing about the wind, flowers and snow moons since the late Tang Dynasty, it has opened up new fields for the development of Northern Song Dynasty words.
At the beginning of the founding of the country, the Southern Tang followed the old land of Yang Wu, and in the third year of Baoda (945), it took the prefectures of Fujian and Jianzhou, and later destroyed Min or Southern Chu, so that the Southern Tang reached thirty-six states at its strongest strength, becoming the largest regime at that time. Cheng ye Xiao He defeated xiao He this sentence is also very appropriate to put on the middle lord Li Jing, who allowed the territory of the Southern Tang to be expanded, but he failed to hold it well.
In November of the thirteenth year of Baoda (955), the Later Zhou began the Southern Expedition, and the two countries gradually fell into the ascendancy of the Southern Tang, which also became a sign of the decline of the Southern Tang, and after the fifth year of the Later Zhou Xiande (958), the Later Zhou took away the Southern Tang's yangzhou, Xiongzhou, Haizhou, Chuzhou, Hezhou, Chuzhou, Sizhou, Haozhou, Shouzhou, Luzhou, Taizhou, Shuzhou, Puzhou, Huangzhou, Gwangzhou and other fifteen prefectures in the north of the Jiangbei, a total of more than sixty counties; thereafter it was basically ruled across the Yangtze River from the Later Zhou.
The Southern Tang Dynasty, which adopted the two-capital system, changed Jinling Province to Jiangning Province after its establishment, which was the western capital, and still took Yangzhou as the eastern capital. After the loss of land, the eastern capital Yangzhou in the southern Tang capital fell to northern Zhou, and the western capital Jinling (Nanjing) was also unfavorable to rule and defense because it was partial to a corner. It is said that Zhou Shizong once sent someone to say to Li Jing: I have made up my mind with Jiangnan Dayi, but I am worried that the future generations will not be able to accommodate you, and I can build a city god and rectify the key points for my descendants when I am alive.
Perhaps because of this, Li Jing moved the mind of moving the capital, which became the direct reason for the relocation of the capital, but at that time, the relocation of the capital was also a twist and turn, which was opposed by the Qunchen, and only the Privy Counsellor Tang Hao agreed, after all, Hongzhou was far from the prosperity of Jinling at that time. In the sixth year of the Later Zhou Dynasty (959), Nanchang, the seat of Hongzhou's administration, was elevated to Nanchang Prefecture and became the southern capital of the Southern Tang Dynasty. In the second year of Jianlong (961), the crown prince was left from Jia (Li Yu) to oversee the state of Jinling, and Li Jing moved to Nandu, and the fact was that the Hongzhou Palace Palace was in the camp, and the group of ministers missed going back day and night, and Li Jing also regretted it.
This is the first and only time to take Nanchang as the capital of the historical regime, to the Northern Song Dynasty Kaibao eight years (975) southern Tang dynasty broken, Nanchang as the capital of the time is only ten years, compared with Luoyang, Xi'an, Nanjing and other ancient capitals of the vast splendor of this experience is also relatively bleak, but this has also become an indispensable experience of Nanchang, more fully illustrate its location advantage in history and continue to this day.
Perhaps it is a little reluctant to say that Nanchang is the ancient capital, but after all, there is also the fact that it has been a capital city, in fact, since the Western Han Dynasty got its name and became a county, Nanchang has a long history and culture, and has a unique location advantage, and has become a regional central city with a beautiful future.
The capital city appeared as the political, economic and cultural center of the country; the Xia Dynasty was the beginning of the emergence of China's capital city, according to incomplete statistics, there were 217 capital cities (including local governments) in China, many of which were unexpected, such as Nanchang; traditional historiography According to the length of the capital, only Xi'an, Nanjing, Luoyang, and Beijing, the four ancient capitals of China, were continuously expanded.
In the 1920s, the academic community included Kaifeng, and the theory of the five ancient capitals of China appeared; in the 1930s, Hangzhou was listed as one of the six ancient capitals, which was not accepted by the public; in 1983, Chen Qiaoyi included Hangzhou in the book "Six Ancient Capitals of China", and the theory of the six ancient capitals was recognized. In 1988, at the suggestion of Mr. Tan Qijun, Anyang was recognized as an ancient capital, and it was said that there were seven ancient capitals. In November 2004, the China Ancient Capital Society will recognize Zhengzhou as the eighth ancient capital, forming the eight ancient capitals. In October 2016, the China Paleodustry Research Summit Forum officially listed Chengdu as the great ancient capital of China, and there were ten ancient capitals in the country.
From the four ancient capitals of China to the ten ancient capitals, the concept of ancient capitals is constantly changing; with the development of social understanding, the lineup of ancient capitals is not necessarily expanded again, and one day, Nanchang, which was once the capital, is defined as an ancient capital.
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