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Qing Dynasty folk individual and family inscriptions

  The custom of folk inscriptions in the Qing Dynasty was also very popular. Most of the folk inscriptions in the early Qing Dynasty were collections of calligraphy by celebrities from past dynasties. For example, Bian Yongyu's "Shigutang Fa Ti" and Chen Chunyong's "Xiu Yan Xuan Ti", although they were published from the end of the Ming Dynasty, were not completed until the Qing Dynasty. The "Gong Si Tang Fa Ti", "Han Xiang Guan Fa Ti", and "Qiu Bi Tang Tie" are all Fa Ti carved by Kangxi. Bian Yongyu and Liang Qingbiao were both famous collectors in the early Qing Dynasty, and the Fa Ti they carved, the fineness of identification, and the excellent engraving work were the first class in the Fa Ti at that time. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the Fa Ti, which engraved personal calligraphy, was most famous for the "Fa Ti of The Quasi Mountain Garden" that collected wang Duo's calligraphy and the "Taiyuan Duan Ti" that collected Fu Shan's calligraphy. The family inscriptions are most famous in Wuxi Qin's "Send Chang Garden Fa Ti" and "Royal Gift Sanxi Tang Fa Ti Fu Ben".

  The style of engraving in the middle and late Qing Dynasty was more prevalent. Qufu Kong Jishu has engraved "Yuhong Lou Ti", "Yuhong Jian Zhen Ti", "Yu Hong Jian Zhen Continuation Post", "Gu Yuan G Gu Fa Ti", "Guo Dynasty Celebrity Fa Ti" and so on. His son Kong Guanglian was also fond of engraving the posters, and there were 101 volumes of the various posts engraved by Kong Shi, entitled "Kong Shi Bai Yi Ti". Qian Yong of Jiaqingjian (present-day Wuxi, Jiangsu Province) was famous for his works, and he also loved to carve dozens of posters in his lifetime, and also engraved a large number of stele and epitaphs. According to the "Luyuan Cong dialect", there are more than 20 parts, such as "Jingxuntang Thesis", "Qijin ZhaiFa Tie", "Qing Ai Tang Ti", "Wei Qing Zhai Ti", "Writing Jing Tang Ti", "Qin Post Ti", "Qing Jing Tang Ti", "Wu Xing Ti" and so on. Ye Menglong of Nanhai (present-day Foshan, Guangdong Province) has engraved "Youshi Zhai Ti" and "Feng Man Lou Ti" and so on. The epigrapher Wu Rongguang engraved the "JunqingGuan Ti" and "Yuelu Academy Fa Ti" and so on. Bao Shufang of She County (present-day She County, Anhui Province) had the An Su Xuan Ti, and Ye Yingyang had the Gongxia XiGuan Fa Ti. These were the more famous Fa-ti at the time. After Daoguang, Pan Shicheng engraved "Haishan Xianguan Post", Pan Zhengwei engraved "Listening to the Rain Building Collection Thesis", and Wu Baoheng engraved "Nanxue ZhaiZang True Post". Guangxu (1875~1908) Kong Guangtao is engraved with "Yue Xuelou Jian Zhen Fa Ti", Lu Xinyuan engraved "Yong Li Guan Historical Celebrity Law Book", Yang Shoujing engraved "Lin Su Yuan Fa Ti" and so on. The qing dynasty carved the wind was extremely popular, and the variety and number of them exceeded that of the previous generation, and the above are the more famous and popular Fa Ti among them. Ma Shenggu carved the Ming and Qing celebrity letters from the old collection of Qin Ying and the old collection of Liang Tongshu, and the ten volumes of the Ming Dynasty Ruler Of the Ming Dynasty, carved in 20 years of Jiaqing, are good stories of Yilin.

Qing Dynasty folk individual and family inscriptions
Qing Dynasty folk individual and family inscriptions
Qing Dynasty folk individual and family inscriptions

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