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The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

author:Shang Wu was just right

There is Fujiadong Village in the southwest hill where the Anfeng Township Government is located. It is separated from Weijiadong Village by a beam, and is in the slope extension area at the northern end of Guye Magang and Beiling County. The terrain of the village is high in the south and low in the north, and the east ridge and the west ditch. The village history of this village is also the same as That of Weijiadong, Yangjiadong and Shenjiadong, all of which were successively moved from Shanxi to the northwestern townships of Anyang County during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Because the first village to move was surnamed Fu, the village was named "Fu Jia Dong" Village.

The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

The name of the village south mouth village sign

At present, the surnames of Fujiadong Village are composed of: Fu surname, Zhang surname, Wang surname, and three surnames. The village is not large, there are not many stories, and it belongs to the small village of hilly slopes that is not well known. It is said that it is small, it is really small, and the total area of the village in the early liberation period is less than one square kilometer, and there is not even a main road out of the village, it is a stone red mud ditch along the ditch. The people describe it as: eating sugar soil on dry days, sticking to the soles of shoes after rain, slippery mud on wet days, and rocky eggs in good days. So the question arises, such a bad environment, why would people such as Fu surname build a village here in the first place?

Since we have studied the origin of his village in detail, we must also talk about the historical background, surname ancestral origin, and reasons for the relocation of the village when they first moved. The name of the village is Fujiadong, and the author will start with the surname of Fu.

The fu character for this "Fu" surname was not originally this Fu, but the Fu character of the teacher "Fu". Looking for its roots, this surname comes from Fuyi, a fiefdom of Sun Dayu, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, and belongs to the clan named after the country. Legend has it that the "Yellow Emperor" of ancient times had a descendant named Dayou (son of Tang Hou Danzhu), whose fief was in ancient Fuyi in present-day Pinglu County, Shanxi, and established the ancient Fu state in the fiefdom. Some of his descendants took the name of the country as a surname, called "Fu", and the surname "Fu". After the second simplified script reform in 1955 and later, the Fu clan was simplified and changed "Fu" to "Fu". It is said that this Fu surname is the same as the Fu surname of Yin Shangming Xiangfu.

The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

Fu surname font

The Fujiadong Fu family name was transferred from Pinglu, Shanxi, through the hongdong old locust tree official general relocation office in the middle of the Ming Dynasty to the village of Luzhai in Donggang, Linxian County, Henan Province.

Because Linxian is adjacent to Shanxi in the west, across the Zhanghe River and Hebei in the north, and bordered by the western part of Anyang County in the east, it was an important passage for the Ming Dynasty Shanxi people to settle down and disperse in northern Henan and continue to travel east or migrate. Geographically connected, the environment is the same, so many Shanxi migrants stay in Linxian county mostly. According to the History of the Ming Dynasty. The Taizu Benji (太祖本記) contains: Hongwu twenty-one years, migrating Ze and Lu Min are unemployed and actually "Lin". It can be seen that most of the villages in Linxian County are related to the settlement and construction of villages by the Jin dynasty migrants. There are three Luzhai villages in Donggang, LinXian County, and there are relocated people in East Luzhai, Middle Luzhai and West Luzhai Villages. At present, most of the villages in Xiluzhai are surnamed Fu, which is of the same origin as the surname of Anfeng Fujiadong.

So, in what historical context did the people who lived in Linxian County move to the current anfeng territory to build a village?

According to relevant records, during the Ming Dynasty's apocalypse, the Surname of Lu Zhai Fu of Donggang in LinXian County has settled down and lived here for many generations, and the relationship and descendants have flourished, and the mountainous environment surrounded by mountains on all sides is extremely inconvenient for farming and production, and it is also affected by the growing population, which has brought a food crisis to the villages that rely on farming to survive. to the Qing. During the Kangxi Dynasty, the disadvantages were even more pronounced, and the grain produced was stretched to the limit of the growing population at that time.

People choose to live in a suitable way, and it is the truth that they can have a full stomach. Since the ancestors were able to move from Shanxi to settle in Linxian County, they did not hesitate to move to survive.

At that time, Lin County was under the jurisdiction of Zhangde Province, and every month the county government had to go to Zhangde Shangfu for discussion. In the north of Lin County, there is an official road leading to Zhangde Province, which passes through the territory of Xiling in the northwest township of Anyang County. Since the ancient Lin County to Zhangde Mansion could not be reached in one day, so next to the official road in the middle of this way, Lin County officially built a stop station and a "Xiema Grain Store" (now Linxian Zhuang Village) built by the people, and gradually there were Linxian Mountain Goods Merchants. These shops are the gathering places of Linxian officials, people and businessmen on the way to ZhangdeFu, and they are also important clubs for information exchange, public relations office, and business between Linxian people and the outside world. Not far from here, the Southeast Ridge District, formerly known as Wild Horse Gang, was later feng shou'an mountain. Here, the undulating hills are like pasture wild horses galloping away. It is an ancient battlefield in history and a tomb area where the emperors and emperors of all generations chose to build tombs. Although the hills are sparsely populated, if you stand and look around, you can be beautiful and lush! Although the land is abandoned, large areas of hills, ditches, ridges and slopes can be used for reclamation. After the family surnamed Fu learned of this news, after field investigation, they finally chose the current Fujiadong, a hilly and gully slope to settle, survive, and multiply.

The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

Donggang Luzhai

Compared with the original living environment, Linxian Has more mountains and less water and less arable land, and it is extremely inconvenient to have food, clothing, shelter, and farming and production. Although shou'an mountain here is uneven, ditches and bumps, and the land is barren, compared with the mountainous areas of Linxian County at that time, it can be regarded as a paradise with vast land, convenient travel and good living conditions. Moreover, there are earthen banks suitable for ring kilns to make caves in the ravines, and the caves that are pulled out are warm in winter and cool in summer, and the construction cost is very low, which is particularly suitable for living. This may be the reason why the family surnamed Fu chose to live in this village in the first place!

Fu Jiadong Zhang surname, it is said that he is related to the Surname of Fu, belongs to the relatives, and is driven by the surname of Fu. The Zhang family moved a little later, about in the Qing Dynasty. During the Qianlong period, it was moved from the village of Wanzhanghe in Tongye. Zhang surnamed Shiqian ancestral name "table", the knee of the next son Zhang Jinxiao. The third is also a single seedling, named Zhang Yaorong. 4th And 2nd Ding: Zhang Jinhua, Zhang Jinguo. The five males of the fifth generation, ranked "yi" generation, are the five people of spring, summer, autumn, winter, an and brothers. The sixth generation is the five unique branches of Zhang Jiucai, the fourth son of the descendants, one of which moved to Yanling County, leaving three descendants of Zhang surname to live to this day, and has bred 20 generations of descendants.

The time when the Wang family and the Zhang surname moved in is not far apart, and they are also relatives. Due to the slight lack of continuity in the rotation of the wheel of history, Murakami Wang has the smallest population.

The distribution of surnames in the village is that the surname Fu guards the bank of the west ditch, the surname Zhang lives in the east gate, and the surname Wang is late to live on the south slope.

The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

The name of the village in Qianlong's "Anyang County Chronicle"

According to the "Anyang County Chronicle" during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Fujiadong Village was originally called "Fujiadong". The sixteen villages under the jurisdiction of Yuyang Village are: Yuyang, Zhangxiantun, Guojiatun, Shaojiatun, Donggaoxie (Gaoxiao), Caicun, Zhaijiazhuang, Liujiazhuang (now Liujiatun), Jinjiatun, Shenjiadong, Yangjiadong, Fujiadong, Weijiadong, Zhanghuding, Weijiazhuang (Weizhuang), Xigaoxie, these villages, the jurisdiction of Yuyang Village.

By 1912, during the Republic of China period, Anfeng was originally a district of Anyang County, called the northern part of The North District. By 1927, the northern district was changed to the tenth district, Fujiadong Village was under the jurisdiction of the tenth district, the township office was under the jurisdiction of the small township autonomy, and the fujiadong village was under the jurisdiction of Weijiadong Township, with a total of 3 villages: Weijiadong, Gujiazui and Fujiadong, and the township office was in Weijiadong Village. During the period of the Japanese puppet regime, it was changed to the "joint guarantee system" of Bao and Jia. Fujiadong is one of the 16 rural villages in Anfeng.

The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

The name of Zhizhong Village in Anyang County, Republic of China

After the founding of New China, the eastern part of Anfeng Township was under the administration of the second district of Yi county, also known as "Xindian District". At that time, Fujiadong Village belonged to the fourth district of Anyang County, with a total of 3 townships and 15 villages in the district, and Fujiadong was under the jurisdiction of Zhaojiayao Township. The 6 villages are: Zhao Jia Yao, Li Jia Po, Gu Jia Tsui, Yang Jia Dong, Fu Jia Dong, Wei Jia Dong.

After a short period of return to Shaojiatun Township, and then experienced Anfeng Commune, in 1983 Anfeng implemented institutional reform, the commune was unified and more under the jurisdiction of the township government.

The history of Fujiadong Village in Anfeng Township, Yindu District

Map of the Republic of China

Village revolutionary martyrs:

Fu Jinzhong, who joined the revolution in 1931, died in September 1937 at Po Lin Temple while on a mission as an underground transport officer.

Early cadres at or above the deputy section level:

Zhang Wenxuan, who joined the work in 1950, was the deputy secretary of Baibi Town.

Murakami's successive village secretaries from liberation to 2009 are:

Zhang Ruizhi, 1952~1968.10;

Fu Jinyun, 1968.10~1970;

Zhang Ruizhi, 1970~1972.1;

Fu Jinyun, 1972.1~1984;

Zhang Wendao, 1984.4~1985.4;

Zhang Wengao, 1985.4~1988.4;

Fu Jinyun, 1988.4~1998.6;

Zhang Donghai, 1998.6~2000;

Zhang Wenchen, 2001.4~2002.3;

Wu Genxi, 2002.3~2002.9;

Zhang Shuiquan, 2002.9~2003.9;

Fu Rongjie, 2007.12~2009. (to be counted later).

Changes in the environment and facilities in the village:

In the construction of the new countryside, the housing in the village has been improved and there are many new homes. Under the implementation of the village-to-village communication project, the village's mud road leading to Nanling War Preparedness Road has been widened and hardened. In 2009, a new Zhai Curve Highway from Guofeng Highway to Nanling War Preparedness Road was built in Anfeng. The opening of this road just runs through the village of Fujiadong, which is surrounded by qiuling ditches, and greatly rewrites the situation that there was no major road to get out of before.

The year before, under the guidance and policy support of the government, the township carried out the overall planning of urban and rural development and implemented the construction of beautiful villages. The village's roads and rows of solar-powered street lights create a landscape. The streets of the village have been transformed into beautiful pictures, and the courtyards have been built into a gorgeous micro-landscape. The whole village has participated and made concerted efforts to build the village into a clean, civilized, beautiful and harmonious new village.

This is exactly:

Nanling Slope down FujiaDong,

Migration villages are built in ditches.

Silence multiplies for dozens of generations,

The policy benefits the new countryside.

Finished from September 30, 2021

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