Japanese Army Lieutenant General Hiroshi Nemoto was a key member of the Japanese fascist youth group "Ichimonkai", who planned the "March Incident" and "October Incident" in 1930 with Hashimoto Shingoro and others, and also participated in the 1931 "September Incident". One Eight Incident "and 1932 "I. The February 8 Incident", who was the last commander of the Japanese Army in Mongolia and the Japanese North China Front, signed a surrender instrument at the Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City on behalf of all the Japanese troops in the Pingjin area, but it was such a war criminal who had committed many crimes that was not prosecuted, prosecuted and tried.
Nemoto is signing the instrument of surrender
Hiroshi Nemoto (1891-1966) was a native of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, who studied at the Sendai Army Local Kindergarten School, the Army Central Kindergarten School, the Army Non-Commissioned Officer School, and the Army University School, received a complete Japanese militarist education, and was a graduate of the 23rd Class of the Army Non-Commissioned Officer School and the 34th Class of the Army University.
Among the 34th graduates of the Army Academy, although no one was promoted to army general, many well-known figures emerged, such as Anda Twenty-three, Nakamura Akihito, Kobayashi Asaburo, Sato Tadaoyoshi, Hanayana masa, Shibayama Kenshiro, Wakitaka 2, Tanaka Takayoshi, etc., among which Nemoto Hiroshi, Hanaya Masa, Wachiyaka Takashi, and Tanaka Takayoshi were all known for their secret service careers.
Before entering Luda, Nemoto Hiroshi served in the 27th Regiment of the 14th Brigade regiment of the Seventh Division with the rank of lieutenant, and was promoted to lieutenant of the army during his schooling, so after graduation, he returned to his original unit as a squadron leader, and most of the luda honor students were assigned to the army province, the general staff headquarters and the education director department.
When the National Revolutionary Army's Northern Expedition arrived in Nanjing in March 1927, the boy was stabbed with a bayonet while confronting the soldiers of the Northern Expedition with his bare hands, fell into serious injuries while jumping off a building to escape, and after recovering from his injuries, he was transferred to the second department of the General Staff Headquarters (that is, the Intelligence Department), during which he drafted relevant documents related to China.
In September 1930, Motoyoshi was promoted to Nakasa of the Army and served as the head of the Chinese class of the Second Division (Intelligence Department), and contacted the senior students of the 20th to 25th terms of The Lushi with Hashimoto Shingoro, Suzuki Sadaichi, Nagamasa, Ishihara Guan'er, Muto Akira and others, imitating the "Futaba Society" to establish the fascist youth organization "Sakurakai", with the purpose of transforming the country and establishing a military government, advocating the use of force to solve the "Manchurian" problem, and soon the "Sakurakai" was also incorporated into the "Ichiyukai". Fundamental Bo, who is keen on politics, is a backbone member of this group, and because of his encounters as a military attaché in Nanjing, he has always adopted a tough attitude toward China.
In early March 1931, Nenemoto, Hashimoto Shingoro, Nagamasa, Shumei Okawa, and others instigated a number of young officers to stage a military coup d'état on March 20, forcing the resignation of the Hamaguchi Cabinet, and the Minister of War, Ukasei Ugaki, organized a military cabinet to establish a dictatorial government ruled by soldiers, but in the end the coup d'état was aborted due to Ugaki Ichisei's wavering attitude, and Nemoto Hiroshi and others were not punished due to the protection of the military, which was the "March Incident".
Nemoto, Kinomoto, and others did not change their original intentions, and in mid-October 1931, they planned a military coup again, planning to dispatch 12 infantry squadrons of the Guards Division to attack the Prime Minister's residence and the Metropolitan Police Department on October 21, assassinating Prime Minister Reijiro Wakibori, Foreign Minister Kishigero Motohara, Minister of the Interior Nobuaki, and others, supporting the then Director of Education, Sadao Araki, as Prime Minister and Minister of War, and establishing a dictatorial government of fascist soldiers.
Kingoro Kasumoto
While Hiroshi Nemoto, Shingoro Hashimoto and others planned the "March Incident" and "October Incident" in Tokyo, they also participated in the "Nine. The 18th Incident", Tsunehito, who was then the head of the Chinese squad of the Second China Section of the General Staff Headquarters, took advantage of his work to secretly support the conspiracy and planning of Itagaki Seishiro, Ishihara Guan'er, Hanaya Masa, and others, and reported to them in Tokyo. One Eight Incidents", and Hanaya is still a classmate of Lu Da of Fundamental Bo.
After the "October Incident", Nemoto was expelled from the General Staff Headquarters and sent to China as a military attaché of the Japanese legation in Shanghai, while his classmate Takayoshi Tanaka served as a deputy military attaché. The 28 Incident", and thus triggered the first Songhu Battle between China and Japan, the Shanghai dispatch army led by Shirakawa Yoshinori, committed heinous crimes in Shanghai, and finally under the mediation of the international community, China and Japan finally signed the "Songhu Armistice Agreement" after many rounds of negotiations.
In 1934, Nemoto was promoted to Army Daisaku and transferred to the Army Provincial Press Squad Leader, during which time he experienced the beheading of Lieutenant General Nagata Tetsuyama in the Army, when Aizawa Saburo was arrested and taken away, Nemoto Hiroshi inexplicably shook hands with Aizawa Saburo, which caused him trouble, believing that he sympathized with the Assassin Aizawa Saburo.
In 1936 "II. After the "26 Incident", Terauchi Shouichi became the Minister of War, and was ordered by Emperor Hirohito to clean up the Army, Nemoto Hiroshi was expelled from the Army Province, and returned to the 27th Wing as a wing leader, after the outbreak of the "July 7 Incident", Japan launched a full-scale war of aggression against China, because Nemoto Hiroshi had served as the head of the Chinese class in China and was familiar with China, so he was reused again, and was promoted to major general in 1938.
Fundamentally Bo
Sugiyama Moto, the minister of war who had shouted "destroy China in three months", was released as the commander of the North China Front after the cowhide was blown, and Nenehiro was transferred to the deputy chief of staff of the North China Front, but soon after taking office, he was transferred to the deputy chief of the North China Liaison Department of the Xingya Academy, and after completing the phased tasks, he was transferred to Guangzhou as the chief of staff of the Japanese Twenty-first Army, assisting the commander Ando Riki.
In February 1940, the Japanese General Staff Headquarters abolished the structure of the Japanese Twenty-first Army, and at the same time formed the South China Front, under the jurisdiction of the Twenty-second Army and the direct subordinate 18th Division, the 38th Division, the 104th Division, and the 106th Division, with Ando Riki as the commander, and Nenehiro was also promoted to chief of staff of the South China Front, and successively assisted and assisted and served as commanders of Ando Riki and Jun Gomiya.
On March 1, 1941, Nemoto was promoted to lieutenant general and transferred to the Kwantung Army as the commander of the Japanese 24th Division, which was formed in Harbin to serve as a garrison for the Soviet Union, and was promoted to commander of the Japanese Third Army in February 1944, and then to commander of the Mongolian Army on November 23 of the same year.
The Japanese garrison in Mongolia, known as the "Lone Wolf of Northern Sai", has jurisdiction over the southern part of Chahar Province, the northern part of Shanxi Province, and the eastern part of Suiyuan Province, similar to the formation of the Chinese Garrison Army, which has only one 26th Division regiment under its command for a long time, and the rest are third-rate units of the nature of a garrison force, but they are well-armed and under the jurisdiction of the North China Front.
On August 9, 1945, after the Soviet Union declared war on Japan, Negebo led the Mongolian army to hold the front line in Inner Mongolia and confront the Soviet Red Army, and after Emperor Hirohito read the "Edict of the End of the War" on August 15, Nemoto did not immediately give up resistance, but covered the smooth evacuation of more than 40,000 local overseas Chinese back to China, and he openly declared: "If you are questioned, you will kill yourself." It can be said that it was bold and bold, and it was held out until the Japanese overseas Chinese were safely evacuated, and returned to China by boat at the port of Tanggu in Tianjin, and the Mongolian army retreated to the front line of the Great Wall on August 21, which won the title of "the last soldier of the empire" for Genbo.
On August 23, 1945, the then commander of the North China Front, Shimomura Dingfeng, was transferred back to China, succeeding Anan, who had committed suicide, as minister of the army, and at the same time appointed Nemoto Hiroshi as the commander of the North China Front, which was the most important armed force of the Japanese army invading China, and successively served as commanders by Terauchi Shouichi, Sugiyama Moto, Tada, Okamura Ninji, Okabe Naosaburō and other army generals, only Shimomura Ding and Nemoto Hiroshi were ranked as lieutenant generals, which shows the decline of the Japanese army in the late stage of the war. Genbo, on the other hand, became the terminator of the North China Front.
At 10:10 a.m. on October 10, 1945, Lieutenant General Genji Bo, then commander of the North China Front of the Japanese Army and commander of the Mongolian Army, led some of the generals to surrender to General Sun Lianzhong, commander of the 11th Theater of Operations, at the Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City in Beiping, and the japanese surrender representative Genbo presented a saber to the surrendered representative, General Sun Lianzhong, and signed the surrender document.
Sun Lianzhong signed the surrender
After signing the instrument of surrender, Nemoto Hiroshi served as the head of the Aftermath Liaison Department of Japanese officers and soldiers in the Pingjin area, assisting the Chinese government in repatriating 350,000 Japanese troops and 450,000 Japanese expatriates, and like Okamura Ninji, he was also forgiven and protected by Chiang Kai-shek, and was not included in the list of war criminals and prosecuted.
When the repatriation work was over, Nenebo took the initiative to ask to stay in China, and acted under the pseudonym Lin Baoyuan, serving as a military adviser to Tang Enbo's department, and later retreated to Taiwan with the defeat of the Kuomintang, where he assisted Tang Enbo in defending Kinmen Island and Zhoushan Islands, resulting in the defeat of the People's Liberation Army in the Battle of Kinmen (known in Taiwan as the "Battle of Guningtou").
"Giving Your Life for Charity" published in Japan and Taiwan
Due to the lack of secrecy in Nemoto's actions and being pursued by the Headquarters of the Allied Forces in Japan, Chiang Kai-shek had to send Nemotobo back to Japan in 1952, and nemotobo, who had just passed the year of the flower armor, was no longer beautiful, in addition to drinking alcohol to dispel his sorrows, that is, writing some reminiscences, and finally died of illness on May 24, 1966, ending his criminal life.