Ten years - the third grade ancient poem "Yuan Ri" appreciation

New Year’s Day

Song Wang Anshi

In the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su.

Thousands of pupils, always replace the new peach with the old charm.

Wang Anshi was a Politician, Writer, Thinker, and Reformer of the Northern Song Dynasty. He befriended Zhou Dunyi, Sima Guang, Su Shi, Mei Yaochen, and Zeng Gong, and was appreciated by Ouyang Xiu, Fan Zhongyan, and Wen Yanbo. From this series of names, we seem to know that Wang Anshi is not an ordinary person.

To interpret "Yuan Ri", we need to start with ten years before Wang Anshi wrote the Yuan Ri. It was 1058, three years after Emperor Renzong of Song, because of his transfer, Wang Anshi, who had entered Beijing to make a report on his duties, had a book of ten thousand words. This is the first time that Wang Anshi has systematically put forward his own proposal for variation. Wang Anshi's proposal for changing the law is not a paper talk, he has investigated and studied it. Years of experience as a magistrate gave Wang Anshi enough confidence and hope. In fact, Wang Anshi's life is not much different from the life of ordinary people - it is not satisfactory seven out of ten. Emperor Renzong of Song did not accept Wang Anshi's suggestion for a change. However, Wang Anshi's idea of changing the law later impressed a bystander.

In 1068 AD, the first year of the Song Dynasty Emperor Zhao Huan xining. The impoverished and weak Northern Song Dynasty and the Conquest of the Western Xia still have no intention of stopping. Internal and external troubles made this Song Shenzong, who had just been on the throne for a year and was only 20 years old, determined to eliminate the shortcomings of the times and implement reforms. Before the Spring Festival, he asked Wang Anshi, who was diligent in government and loved the people, and had made remarkable achievements in governance but could not be reused. This year, Wang Anshi was 47 years old, and it had been ten years since Wang Anshi first wrote a letter proposing to change the law. The geometry of life, how many decades! Fortunately, Wang Anshi finally waited for the day when his ideas became a reality.

On the eve of the Spring Festival of this year, Wang Anshi finally waited for a Song Shenzong who wanted to work hard. The Spring Festival, which began with a single yuan, was renewed in Vientiane amid the sound of firecrackers. Wang Anshi, who raised his hand to drink a cup of Tusu wine, unexpectedly found that Xi Xi's spring breeze had returned the warmth of spring to the earth, and secretly sent it into his wine glass in advance. This Spring Festival, this spring, is not just my Wang Anshi's spring. I just tasted the splendor of spring first, and the sunshine is shining on thousands of households. It is the new season of removing the old cloth, and we should take off the old peach charm in a peaceful and joyful atmosphere and replace it with this new peach charm that drives away evil spirits. This intense and jubilant first day is precisely wang Anshi's mood and enthusiasm for urgently wanting to implement the new policy.

As soon as the new deal comes out, it is like the rising sun, and thousands of households will surely be brilliant. This is Wang Anshi's optimism and self-confidence as a poet and politician, and it is also his lofty ideal ambition to strengthen the country and enrich the people.