The opening chapter begins with a few self-titled verses that do not resemble verses:
It is best to have a period of time and space to travel through;
It is best to have a dream that is used to surpass;
It is best to have a story for flying over;
It is best to have a relationship to use to agitate.
All this happened magically in an ancient village.
To borrow a mantra from Yue Yunpeng: "Oh my God! Is it so magical"?
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > the name of this ancient village, called Peitian. </h1>
Peitian Ancient Village, located in Liancheng County, mountainous area of western Fujian, 40 kilometers away from the county seat, has a relatively well-preserved Hakka ancient residential complex in China during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > 30 high-hall Chinese houses, 21 ancestral halls, 6 colleges, 1 kilometer ancient street, 2 cross-street archways, 4 temples and Taoist temples, with a total area of 70,000 square meters. </h1>
All these material and intangible heritage, tangible assets and intangible assets, are extremely valuable "super wealth" left by the ancestors of Peitian Village to this small mountain village.
Peitian is known as the "Folk Forbidden City"!
The author once wrote a poem about himself, calling the ancient village of Peitian:
Ming and Qing dynasty meteorological washing year,
The ancient street of The Post Road is a mountainous field.
The second style loves too beautiful,
Folk Forbidden City to see Peitian!
Peitian Ancient Village is now a national 4A-level tourist attraction.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Since it is a scenic spot, tourists are of course looking at the "scenery". </h1>
Then, the author will start from a "jing" character and make a panoramic and bird-like "interpretation" of the ancient village of Peitian.
Combing through, Peitian has at least six major landscapes, referred to as "6 scenic spots".
It is too difficult to condense the legendary history of Peitian for more than 700 years into "6 scenes"!
I might as well give it a try!
The "6 scenes" are:
A picture of living and working in peace and contentment;
Background of passing on the torch;
The glory of success;
The idea of the unity of heaven and man;
Remember the scene of nostalgia;
A beautiful spot to punch in.
I'll expand on that one by one.
1 A picture of living and working in peace.
As the saying goes, live and work in peace. Only when you live in peace can you be happy.
However, the four words of "settling down and living in peace" are difficult for the original ancestors of Peitian Village to hope for. Because the ancestors were Hakka people who fled from the Central Plains.
The history of the Hakka people can be described as the blue wisps of the yanlu road, the vicissitudes of the sea and the mulberry fields, and it is extremely tragic. Of course, it is more full of legends.
The ancestors of Peitian surnamed Wu settled down here, they huddled together for warmth, and relied on their own industrious wisdom to control the poor mountains and bad waters into green mountains and green waters.
After accumulating a certain amount of wealth, the first thing is to build a house and build a house, so that there is a fixed place to live. Moreover, if it is to be built, it is necessary to build a "house of contention", and the ancestors of the Guangzong Sect will be honored.
So generation after generation of dry, stubble after stubble "cover".
After hundreds of years of continuous efforts, the "appearance" that finally appears is the god-like existence of the "folk Forbidden City"!
Peitian's ancient architecture is breathtaking. Dafu Di, Yan Qing Tang and Guan Tang are among the best.
This kind of Hakka architecture of the "nine halls and eighteen wells" style not only has the appearance and form of the northern courtyard, but also has the structural school of the Jiangnan garden, and also has the type style of the Hui school of architecture, and also has the grandeur of the imperial palace.
In the ancient buildings of the Nine Halls and Eighteen Wells, there are many reliefs, yanglian, woodcuts, plaques, calligraphy, poetry and art in one, and they are reflected in the banging ground, ponds, flower beds and so on outside the courtyard, just like a beautiful manor with pleasant nourishment.
Therefore, the ancient village of Peitian is also known as "Hakka Manor".
Live in peace and contentment, live in peace and contentment. Peitian, the village originally called Wujiafang, became a commercial market with a thousand meters long street, became the center of trade in bamboo, medicinal materials, seafood, salt and other commodities in Gutingzhou and Jiangxi, Liangguang and other places, and became a post station on the post road in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
2 Backgrounds of Passing on the Torch.
In the Peitian ancient residential complex, there are 21 ancestral halls and 6 academies. The sheer number, the size of its size, and the quality of its architecture are amazing.
What kind of message is behind this? What kind of demands are expressed?
In fact, there is a lot of elegance.
The Hakka family surnamed Wu in Peitian, like all Hakkas, has two most prominent "values and beliefs":
One is to cultivate and read heirlooms, and the other is to honor the ancestors.
Take farming heirlooms, for example. This can be seen from the name of the village with the word "Peitian".
"Peitian" means to raise offspring by virtue of soldiers and nurturing future generations by education.
Peitian's ancestors especially believed in "knowledge changes destiny". Even if it is difficult and difficult, we must make every effort to promote learning.
The predecessor of Nanshan Academy, Shiqiu Caotang, created the precedent of the Peitian Village Xingxing School.
Over the past few hundred years, this small mountain village has built 17 academies and trained more than 190 jinshi xiucai, which is famous.
The Ming Dynasty Shangshu Pei Yingzhang, after personally inspecting Peitian, waved the inscription:
"Although it is a hundred miles away from Tingcheng Guo, it is the first to enter the hole gate wall."
Ji Xiaolan, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty University, came to visit with doubts, and after a field trip, he was satisfied and gladly inscribed the plaque:
"Boshui 蜚英".
Peitian people have a high vision, not only attaching importance to the examination education of the imperial examination, but also attaching importance to vocational skills education and women's cultural function education.
Peitian opened the earliest women's family school in China , "Rong Knee Residence".
After the abolition of the imperial examination system at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Peitian quickly transformed into a peitian two-class primary school, and adjusted the subject content to six courses, including language, arithmetic, history, English, music, and drawing.
During the Republic of China period, 4 people became international students who went to Japan and France for further study, and one of them went to France to study abroad, which was a close friend of Zhou Enlai.
3 Glory of fame.
Peitian Village has two cross-street arches, silently telling the glorious glory that belongs to Peitian.
Entering the village, a towering stone stele square stands at the intersection, and the two big characters on the stele - "Enrong", the name of Hehewei, were given by the Guangxu Emperor of the Qing Dynasty, in order to reward his imperial four blue plume guards - Peitian people - Wu Bazhen.
During the Qing Dynasty, no matter how high-level officials arrived here, civilian officials dismounted from the car, military attachés dismounted, and all walked. This is the great glory of a small mountain village.
At the end of the village, there is also a stone archway. There are four big characters written on the archway - "Be kind and charitable." This was established by Wu Chang, a Peitian man, with the "Holy Will".
Wu Changtong, who was an official in business, was willing to give generously to help the poor and the poor, help the villagers and the surrounding people, and won universal praise.
There are arches at the end of the village, one is the emperor's personal gift, and the other is established by the emperor's holy will.
Such a special honor, for a small mountain village of that era, is undoubtedly a supreme glory and a great joy.
4 days of human unity.
Strictly speaking, it is the artistic conception, the artistic conception of the unity of heaven and man.
Peitian is a treasure land of feng shui that hides wind and water.
The village is backed by mountains to the northwest, which can shield the cold winds in winter. The warm wind blows from the southern opening and the rainfall is abundant. In the middle, a river flows around the village, and the water in the village is in all directions, yuping, zhaoqiang, fish pond, flower garden, lei gongzi tree, like an "image" in an ink painting.
The mountain, the water, the man, the street, the alley, the corner, the heavens and men are in the same frame, the heavens and men are one.
The most remarkable thing is that the 700-year-old Hakka life scene is still "still there", relatively well preserved, the original prototype, the original taste, is the real original ecological ancient village.
Although a new village was built next to the ancient village, some indigenous people still live in the ancient houses.
The "fireworks" of the same lineage continue without interruption.
In the ancient streets and alleys, there are liquor stores, tofu shops, tea shops and so on.
The old people are leisurely basking in the sun, the children are innocently playing and laughing...
History is still connected, the scene is still continuing, Peitian "sings" ancient songs, slowly and leisurely through the spring and summer, through the autumn and winter.
5 Remember the scene of nostalgia.
General Secretary Xi Jinping once yin Yin sent a message: "You can see the mountains, you can see the water, and you remember to live in homesickness."
Nostalgia is the deepest memory, the most sincere nostalgia, and the strongest emotion of people's hometown and hometown.
Peitian Ancient Village is a place with a magnet-like nostalgia.
The mountains and rivers, grass and trees, bricks and tiles, streets and alleys, grains and beans, as well as delicious meals, many folk activities, and so on in the ancient villages are all "objects" that evoke nostalgia, "images" that carry nostalgia, and "fragments" that pin nostalgia.
Peitian people who work outside have a strong local complex. No matter how far away from home, I will "often go home to see".
Some people have given up high jobs and high salaries to start a business because of nostalgia, which has also effectively protected some increasingly dilapidated ancient houses, expanded the industrialization of the ancient village economy, and greatly improved the income of villagers.
The peitian people of today can proudly comfort the patriarchs:
The prosperity of the ancient village, "as you wish"!
Peitian's strong nostalgia, the water mill that is written in the village, is also like a song that stirs people's heartstrings:
I miss the river in my hometown and the creaking water mill by the river. Oh, Mom, if there's a wave that smiles at you, it's me, that's me...
6 exterior scenes of the getaway punch card.
As long as people who love to travel, your location punch card, sooner or later, meet peitian.
Rare, rare, rare. Peitian Ancient Village is the most scarce and valuable resource in the world today.
Its "existence" is full of paradise-like imagination space. For people in the hustle and bustle of the world and the rolling red dust, there is an unstoppable "temptation".
In recent years, some film and TV drama crews have used Peitian as a shooting location;
Some teachers and students of the fine arts department of some universities and colleges regard Peitian as a sketching location;
There are also tourists from all over the country and abroad, who use this place as a popular punch card for tourism.
The beauty of Peitian ancient villages is everywhere and all the time.
In particular, the "corner" of the three forks of the ancient street is extremely beautiful and romantic.
When you leisurely stroll through the cobbled streets and alleys, you are crossing the tunnel of time and space, tapping the echo of history, emerging with legendary stories, and envisioning poetry and far away!
Around the corner, I met someone unexpectedly. This person may be a stranger, here to meet each other, it is likely to fall in love with each other, so as to start a new "fate journey", this is not a romantic event of serendipity!
unbelief? You can try it!
Above, a variety of things, described the "6 scenes" of Peitian ancient village, revisited, that is:
The picture of living and working in peace and contentment, the background of passing on the torch, the glory of success and fame, the meaning of the unity of heaven and man, the scene of remembering nostalgia, and the exterior scene of punching cards.
These "6 scenes" of Peitian Village, to put it in a big way, are not "the way Chinese history looks"?
Or isn't it the "China look" that we dream of?
Here, we can place our feelings, place our souls, place our dreams, place our "poetry and far away", place our nostalgia, and place our freedom and self-amusement!
How beautiful it is! Hurry! Leisurely! Happy!
Friends, do you know Peitian Ancient Village? Have you been to Peitian Ancient Village?
Friends who have the opportunity to brush up on this article, please remember the author's custom "customs clearance password" of Changyou Peitian:
Borrow another seven hundred years from the sky, and the folk Peitian will look at the Peitian!
At that time, don't forget to come and share together.