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Wang Xiu and his Book of Commandments

author:Wild Talk
Wang Xiu and his Book of Commandments

Wang Yu (王脩), also spelled Shuzhi, was a native of Beihai County. The young Wang Xuan was very unfortunate, and his mother died when he was seven years old. His mother died on the day of the Society, and the next year the neighbors sacrificed to the gods on the Day of the Society, and Wang Yu missed his mother because of his feelings, which was very sad. The neighbors heard his crying and stopped worshipping the gods. At the age of twenty, Wang Huan went to Nanyang to study and stayed at Zhang Feng's house. Zhang Feng's whole family was sick, and no one went to visit and take care of them, so Wang Huan took pity on them and took care of them personally, until they were all healed before leaving.

During the Chuping period, Beihai Taishou Kong Rong recruited Wang Xiu as the chief bookkeeper and acted as Gao Miling. The Sun clan of the GaomiHao clan has always been strong and arrogant, and his protégés have repeatedly violated the law. Soon after Wang Xiu's arrival, there was a robbery case among the people, and the thieves entered the Sun clan's door, and the officials could not go to arrest them. Wang Xuan led the servants to surround the Sun family, and the Sun clan resisted the defense, and the servants did not dare to approach. Wang Xuan ordered them: "Those who dare not attack, and punish them together with the thieves." Sun Shi was frightened, so he handed over the robber. Since then, the local lawless and powerful people have been afraid to submit, and the security in Gaomi County has improved significantly.

Wang Xiu and his Book of Commandments

Later, there were rebels in the county. Wang Yu heard that Kong Rong was in danger and ran to Kong Rong all night. When the thief Kou had just started an incident, Kong Rong said to the people around him, "The only person who can risk danger to help me is Wang Xuan." As soon as he finished speaking, Wang Xuan arrived. At that time, there were many thieves in Jiaodong, and Kong Rong ordered Wang Xuan to be the commander of Jiaodong County. The Gongshalu clan of the Jiaodong people was strong, and they set up their own camps and trenches, refusing to obey the dispatches of the government. Wang Yu alone led several people on horseback straight into Gong Shalu's home and beheaded several of Gong Shalu's brothers, and the People of Gongsha Clan were shocked and shocked, and no one dared to make a move. Wang Yu appeased the rest of the people, and the thief gradually stopped. Every time Kong Rong was in danger, Wang Huan did not arrive immediately even if he was resting at home and recuperating. Kong Rong often relied on Wang Xuan to save himself from evil.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in chaos, and after Kong Rong took office in the central government, Beihai County became the sphere of influence of Yuan Shao's clique. Among them, Yuan Tan, the son of Yuan Shao, was very appreciative of Wang Xiu, and although Wang Xiu's suggestions may not be adopted in full, he often entrusted Wang Xiu with heavy responsibilities. After the Yuan clique was destroyed by Cao Cao, Wang Xiu proposed to Cao Cao to collect Yuan Tan's body. Cao Cao wanted to observe Wang's sincerity and was silent. Wang Xuan said: "I have received the generous favor of the Yuan clan, if I can collect yuan Tan's body, although I die without regret." Cao Cao was touched by Wang Xiu's sincerity and asked him to collect Yuan Tan's body. During the yuan clique's rule of Hebei, the officials were corrupted, and after Cao Cao attacked Hebei, he found that Yuan Shao's advisers and others had amassed a large amount of wealth. Cao Cao found that Wang Xiu had less than ten grains and grains, and only a few hundred volumes of books. Cao Cao sighed and said, "Wang Yu is really worthy of his name as a scholar. Therefore, Li hired Wang Xuan as Sikong Tuan, acting as the general of Si Jin Zhonglang, and moved to Wei County Taishou.

Wang Xiu and his Book of Commandments

During his tenure as the Taishou of Wei County, he suppressed the strong and supported the weak, and the rewards and punishments were clear, and he was loved by the people. After Cao Cao claimed the title of Duke of Wei, wang Xiu was the Grand Si Nonglang Commander of the State of Wei. At that time, Cao Cao thought that the chaotic world had used heavy codes and was ready to resume corporal punishment. Wang Xiu thought that it was obviously inappropriate to resume corporal punishment under the circumstances at that time, and he detailed his opinion to Cao Cao, who also followed Wang Xiu's advice. Later, there was a rebellion by Yan Cai, when Yan Cai led his subordinates to attack the palace, after Wang Xiu heard about it, the carriages and horses did not have time to prepare, and Wang Xiu and others rushed over on foot. Cao Cao saw it from a high place and said to the people around him, "The person who came must be Wang Shuzhi!" Xiangguo Zhong Xuan later said to Wang Xiu: "In the past, when there were changes in the capital, the nine secretaries were all in their own palaces. Wang Xiu said, "Since you have enjoyed the state, don't avoid hardships and hardships." In the old system of the past, it was not the righteousness of going to the difficulties" Later, Wang Xiu died of illness in office.

Wang Xiu and his Book of Commandments

Wang Xiu not only has strict requirements for himself, but also attaches great importance to the cultivation of his children. After the day of Taiping, Wang Xiu arranged for his two children to go out on a study tour. He once wrote a heartfelt "Book of Commandments" to his two children: "Since Ru Xing, hate and hate, what, I am really old, so Ru and so on, are not in the present, meaning not to mention, people live in the world, suddenly go by, the sun and the moon are lovely, so Yu does not love rubi, and loves inch yin, time can not be returned, if you are old, you must not be less, you want to be early, you may not read, and learn to be a person, you want to make it appropriate to see the action, look at the high people far away, aim at the good people, left and right must not be careless, good or not, in this time, also, act with people, do it in sparing, Words and thoughts are out, deeds are detailed and moved, all are truth-seeking, reason is contrary, the father wants to make the son good, but he cannot be ashamed, and the rest is not spared. In this letter, Wang Xiu not only talked about the importance of cherishing time, but also repeatedly stated the importance of strengthening cultivation and being dedicated to goodness. It is also under the cultivation and guidance of Wang Xiu that his two children are also very talented. His eldest son, Wang Zhongguan (王忠官), went to Donglai Taishou (東莱太守) and rode a regular attendant. The second son, Wang Yi, was killed by Sima Zhao for daring to expose the facts. Wang Yi's son Wang Yi was a famous filial piety, and the "Tomb of Wen Lei Weeping" in the Twenty-Four Filial Pieties refers to him. Of course, his approach is not advisable, and we can look at this matter critically today. Because his father was killed without guilt, Wang Pei resolutely refused to leave the Jin Dynasty and made a living as a teacher, with more than a thousand disciples. In the turmoil of the last years of the Western Jin Dynasty, Wang Qi was also killed by thieves.